Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAbout2017-08-22 - AGENDA REPORTS - STATE LEGISLATION AB 182 (2)0 Agenda Item: 3 CITY OF SANTA CLARITA Q:° AGENDA REPORT CONSENT CALENDAR 7, CITY MANAGER APPROVAL: 1 j4 _ " DATE: August 22, 2017 SUBJECT: STATE LEGISLATION: ASSEMBLY BILL 182 DEPARTMENT: City Manager's Office PRESENTER: Masis Hagobian RECOMMENDED ACTION City Council adopt the Legislative Committee's recommendation to support Assembly Bill 182 (Waldron) and transmit position statements to Assembly Member Waldron, Santa Clarita's state legislative delegation, appropriate legislative committees, Governor Brown, and the League of California Cities. BACKGROUND Authored by Assembly Member Marie Waldron (R -75 -Temecula), Assembly Bill 182 establishes the Heroin and Opioid Public Education Program (HOPE), to combat the growing heroin and opioid medication epidemic in the state. This bill requires the Department of Public Health to develop and oversee the public awareness campaign and submit a report annually to the Governor and the state legislature summarizing the actions that have been undertaken and assess the effectiveness of the HOPE Program, including, but not limited to, effects on the rate of new opioid and heroin addictions. Specifically, this bill: 1. Requires that the HOPE Program educate the public on the negative impact of heroin use and opioid abuse and identify services available to individuals for treatment. 2. Permits the Department of Public Health to enter into public-private partnerships with pharmaceutical or health care insurance companies, nonprofit social services organizations, mental health services providers and clinics, law enforcement, health care agencies, and school districts that provide services in order to facilitate the dissemination of information. 3. Requires the Department of Public Health to submit a report to the Governor and Legislature, on an annual basis, that summarizes the actions that have been undertaken Page 1 PacketPg. 21 and assess the effectiveness of the HOPE Program, including, but not limited to, effects on the rate of new opioid and heroin addictions by populations, mitigation of the effects of opioid or heroin addiction, crime rates, hospitalization rates, death rates, and other calculable results. Requires the report to include recommendations for legislative or executive action that may be necessary to facilitate the ongoing success of the program. 4. Sunsets the HOPE Program on January 1, 2023. According to the Department of Public Health, the rate of overdose related deaths involving drugs increased by 200% between 2001 and 2014 in California. The sales of opioid pain relievers quadrupled in that same time period. In April 2017, the City of Santa Clarita (City) experienced eight opioid overdose related emergencies, including one death, in a 72 -hour period. After additional resources from the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department (LASD) were assigned to the City, multiple operations to combat drug use were conducted. Between May 2, 2017, and June 15, 2017, detectives of the Narcotics Bureau of LASD arrested 39 narcotics dealers, seized approximately two pounds of heroin, and two cars with hidden compartments to conceal narcotics. Although the City and its partners have initiatives in place to educate the public on the effects of drug use, the issue of opioid abuse and heroin use is fluid across city boundaries and is a statewide problem. By implementing a public information and multimedia campaign statewide, HOPE can educate the public on the dangers of abusing prescription opioids and heroin and identify treatment services. Assembly Bill 182 passed the Assembly on May 31, 2017, (77-0-3) and was placed on the suspense file by the Senate Committee on Appropriations (7-0) on July 17, 2017. Assembly Members Dante Acosta and Tom Lackey both voted in support of this bill. Although Assembly Bill 182 will not be moving forward, it is anticipated that similar legislation will be considered by the legislature in the future. Establishment of a policy position by the City Council will enable the City to be responsive to similar legislation in the future. The City Council Legislative Committee met on July 13, 2017, and recommends that the City Council adopt a "support" position for Assembly Bill 182. ALTERNATIVE ACTION 1. Adopt a "neutral' position on Assembly Bill 182 2. Adopt an "oppose" position on Assembly Bill 182 3. Take no action on Assembly Bill 182 4. Refer Assembly Bill 182 back to the Legislative Committee 5. Other action, as determined by the City Council 0 Page 2 Packet Pg. 22 FISCAL IMPACT The resources required to implement the recommended action are contained within the City of Santa Clarita's adopted 2017/18 budget. ATTACHMENTS AB 182 (Waldron) Page 3 Packet Pg. 23 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY MAY 26, 2017 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY MARCH 23, 2017 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY MARCH 9, 2017 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE -2017-19 REGULAR SESSION ASSEMBLY BILL No. 182 Introduced by Assembly Member Waldron (Coauthors: Assembly Members Baker, Mayes, and Wood) (Coauthors: Senators Bates and Glazer) January 19, 2017 An actto add and repeal Article 5 (commencing with Section 11774) to ofChapter 1 of Part 2 of Division 10.5 ofthe Health and Safety Code, relating to drug abuse. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 182, as amended, Waldron. Heroin and Opioid Public Education OPE) Act. 96 3.a Packet Pg. 24 N 00 r �af�ee�e 96 3.a Packet Pg. 24 N 00 r AB 182 —2— Existing law tasks the State Department ofPublic Health with certain specified duties related to health information and strategic planning, including opioid misuse and overdose prevention. Among other duties, existing law directs the department, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to award naloxone grant funding to local health departments, local government agencies, or other entities, as specified, in order to reduce the rate offatal overdose from opioid drugs including heroin and prescription opioids. This bill would require the department, in consultation with stakeholders, to develop, coordinate, implement, and oversee a comprehensive multicultural public awareness campaign, to be known as "Heroin and Opioid Public Educations (HOPE)," upon appropriation by the Legislature or receipt of state or federal grant funding, until January 1, 2023. The bill would require the HOPE program to provide for the coordinated and widespread public dissemination of individual case stories and other generalized information that -is Ae4gne&4e�focuses on, among other things, z eros describing the effects and warning signs of heroin use and opioid medicationabuse, so as to better ettable members ofthe publie-te, detefmitte whett help is needed and identify the and identifying available pathways 4taf afe wvttilable for individuals to seep seeking help. The bill would require the HOPE program to effectuate the dissemination of information by using appropriate types of media, as specified, employing a variety of complementary educational themes and messages that are tailored to appeal to different target audiences, and using culturally and linguistically appropriate means. The bill would require the department to submit a report to the Governor and Legislature on at least an annual basis, that summarizes the actions that have been undertaken by the department to implement the bill and includes an assessment of the effectiveness of the HOPE program, as specified. Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State -mandated local program: no. The people of the State of California do enact as follows: 1 SECTION 1. This act shall be known, and maybe cited, as the 2 "HOPE Act" 96 3.a Packet Pg. 25 —3— AB 182 1 SEC. 2. Article 5 (commencing with Section 11774) is added 2 to Chapter 1 of Part 2 of Division 10.5 of the Health and Safety 3 Code, to read: 4 5 Article 5. Heroin and Opioid Public Education (HOPE) 6 7 11774. The Legislature finds and declares all of the following: 8 (a) There is an epidemic in this state stemming from the use of 9 heroin and the abuse of opioid medications. 10 (b) Prescription drug overdoses now kill more people than car 11 accidents. 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 (c) Every day, 2,500 children 12 to 17, inclusive, years of age abuse a prescription painkiller for the first time, and more people are becoming addicted to prescription drugs. (d) Data from the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention suggests that the nonmedical use of prescription painkillers costs public and private health insurers seventy-two billion eight hundred million dollars ($72,800,000,000) annually. (e) In order for the state to combat this epidemic, citizens in all walks of life shall be alerted to the problem, and shall be armed with information that will allow them to recognize, and undertake appropriate actions, when they or their loved ones are at risk of, or are succumbing to, a heroin or opioid medication addiction. (J) The widespread dissemination of information necessary to combat the state's heroin and opioid medication epidemic could be successfully achieved through the institution and maintenance of a multicultural statewide public awareness campaign, which would be carefully coordinated through all available multimedia channels to reach a wide variety of audiences, including drug users, their family members and friends, medical practitioners and nurses, emergency personnel, and employers. -------------- =F' (f) Daftt from the Federal aM Genters for Disease Gotiftol and 96 3.a Packet Pg. 26 N 00 3.a AB 182 —4- 1 2 billion eight hundred million dollafs antittally. 3 4 5 to the Stafe Depaftment of Health Gare Sefviees. 6 7 while addressing the ettfrent opioid tmd heroin epidemie, the 8 9 eombat the state's growing heroin and opioid mediefflion epidemie 10 shall be designed to do all of the folio 11 12 13o`usc of heroin.. 14 N 00 15 assoeiafed with heroin use tmd opioid medieation abuse. 16 m 17 medieafioti, while still reeognizing the legitimafe use of those a 18 opioid dmgs as medieafiotis. E 19 11774.1. (a) eke depaftment, The State Department ofPublic o 20 Health, upon appropriation by the Legislature or receipt of < 21 adequate state or federal grant funding, and in consultation with ii 22 stakeholders, as appropriate, shall develop, coordinate, implement c R 23 and oversee a comprehensive multicultural public awareness m 24 campaign, to be known as "Heroin and Opioid Public Education w 25 (HOPE)," which shall allow for the coordinated and widespread 26 dissemination of information designed to combat the growing a 27 heroin and opioid medication epidemic in the state. 28 (b) Using the means described in subdivision (c), HOPE shall c 29 provide for the coordinated and widespread public dissemination ° 30 of individual case stories and other generalized information that a 31 is designed to do allfocuses on any of the following: 32 (1) 1det i€y–Identifying the pathways that can lead to opioid 00 33 medication abuse and heroin use, and the reasons why opioid m 34 medication abuse may evolve into heroin use. 35 (2) S-Itow—Showing the many faces of heroin and opioid C 36 medication addiction, and -rebut rebutting the commonly accepted E 37 myths and stereotypes about heroin users and opioid medication 38 abusers. 39 (3) Educating the public on the 40 negative impact ofabuse and diversion of opioid medication, while 96 Packet Pg. 27 3.a —5— AB 182 1 recognizing the legitimate use of those same opioid drugs as 2 medications. 3 (4) ;,-Describing the effects and warning signs of heroin 4 use and opioid medication abuse, so as to better enable members 5 of the public to determine when help is needed. 6 (5) Skew Showing the link that exists between heroin and opioid 7 medication addiction and suicidal behavior. 8 (6) 1denti€y-Identifying the pathways that are available for 9 individuals to seek help in association with their own, or another 10 person's, heroin or opioid medication addiction, and 11 indicating the various telephone hotline systems that exist in the 12 state for persons who wish to report a case of drug abuse or engage 13 in substance abuse treatment. 14 (7) Highlighting the availability of naloxone 15 hydrochloride as a means to avert death from a heroin or opioid 00 16 medication overdose, idettti€y identifying pathways for members m 17 of the public to obtain a prescription for naloxone hydrochloride a 18 and training in the emergency administration of naloxone E 19 hydrochloride, and1wtwdetepromotingthe proper use of naloxone m 20 hydrochloride in crisis situations. 21 (8) Highlighting the benefits of substance abuse c 22 treatment and the potential for treatment to allow for the reclaiming . 23 of lives that have been upset by addiction, and -�� 24 underscoring the fact that relapses occur not because treatment is w 25 ineffective, but because of the nature of addiction, which is a w 26 recurring and relapsing disorder. a 27 (9) Highlighting the benefits of medication -assisted 28 therapy using medications approved by the federal Food and Drug c 29 Administration, such as methadone, buprenorphine, ° 30 extended-release injectable naltrexone, or other similar drugs, and a 31 destigmat-ize destigmatizing the use of that medication -assisted 32 therapy. 00 33 (10) RletA4€ -Identifying the methods that can be used by an m 34 individual to help finance the costs of substance abuse treatment. 35 (11) tdetA4€ -Identifying the steps that individuals can take to C 36 prevent and deter family members, friends, students, patients, E 37 coworkers, and others from first experimenting with inappropriately 38 obtained opioid medications, and from misusing or mismanaging 39 lawful opioid medications. 96 Packet Pg. 28 AB 182 —6- 1 (12) ldetAi€y-Identifying the proper methods for safeguarding, 2 and for safely disposing of, legitimate opioid medications. 3 (13) A ldr-essAddressing any other issues that the department 4 may deem appropriate and necessary to proactively educate the 5 public about the state's heroin and opioid medication epidemic 6 and the actions that can be taken by members of the public to 7 reduce the likelihood of heroin or opioid medication addiction, or 8 to otherwise respond to, or mitigate the effects of, heroin or opioid 9 medication addiction in cases in which it is present. 10 (c) (1) The HOPE program shall effectuate the dissemination 11 of information described in subdivision (b) by using appropriate 12 types of media to achieve the goal efficiently and effectively, 13 including new technologies in media, print media, television and 14 radio, and Internet and social media. 15 (2) In disseminating the information described in subdivision 16 (b), the HOPE program shall employ a variety of complementary 17 educational themes and messages that shall be tailored to appeal 18 to different target audiences in the state. At a minimum, the HOPE 19 program shall incorporate all of the following: 20 (A) At least one message that is directed at, and is tailored to 21 influence and resonate with, individuals who are personally at risk 22 of heroin use or opioid medication abuse or who have already 23 started down a pathway to addiction. 24 (B) At least one message that is directed at, and is tailored to 25 influence and resonate with, the family members and friends of 26 addicted persons, teachers, school nurses, medical practitioners, 27 and employers. 28 (C) At least one message that is directed at the dangers of teen 29 drug pilfering from the household medicine cabinet and how this 30 could be avoided through the use of safe storage products. 31 (3) Information under the HOPE program shall be disseminated 32 using culturally and linguistically appropriate means, in a manner 33 that demonstrates respect for individual dignity and cultural 34 differences. Where feasible and appropriate, the information shall 35 be made available in a variety of languages. 36 (4) The department may enter into public-private partnerships 37 with pharmaceutical or health care insurance companies, nonprofit 38 social services organizations, mental health services providers and 39 clinics, law enforcement, health care agencies, and school districts, 96 3.a Packet Pg. 29 N 00 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 —7— AB 182 that provide services in the state in order to facilitate the dissemination of information under the HOPE program. 11774.2. (a) The department shall submit to the Governor and the Legislature on at least an annual basis, a report that summarizes the actions that have been undertaken by the department to implement this article and includes an assessment of the effectiveness of the program, including, but not limited to, effects on the rate of new opioid and heroin addictions by populations, mitigation of the effects of opioid or heroin addiction, crime rates, hospitalization rates, death rates, and other calculable results as determined by the department. The report shall provide any recommendations for legislative or executive action that may be necessary to facilitate the ongoing success of the program. (b) A report to be submitted to the Legislature pursuant to this section shall be submitted in compliance with Section 9795 of the Government Code. 11774.3. The department may adopt regulations in accordance with the rulemaking provisions of the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) as necessary to implement this article. 11774.4. This article shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2023, and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that is enacted before January 1, 2023, deletes or extends that date. O 96 3.a Packet Pg. 30