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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2019-07-09 - AGENDA REPORTS - STATE LEGISLATION: AB 516 (2)Agenda Item: 4 DATE: July 9, 2019 SUBJECT: STATE LEGISLATION: ASSEMBLY BILL 516 DEPARTMENT: City Manager's Office PRESENTER: Masis Hagobian RECOMMENDED ACTION City Council adopt the City Council Legislative Committee recommendation to oppose Assembly Bill 516 (Chiu) and transmit position statements to Assembly Member Chiu, Santa Clarita's state legislative delegation, appropriate legislative committees, Governor Newsom, and the League of California Cities. BACKGROUND In 1977, the Legislature expanded the ability to immobilize or tow a vehicle to include the following reasons: vehicles with five or more delinquent parking tickets, vehicles with a registration that has expired for more than six months, or vehicles parked in one location for more than 72 hours against a local ordinance. Presumptively, these laws were expanded to allow local agencies to enforce curbside parking ordinances to ensure safety, control congestion, and reduce blight. Existing law authorizes local agencies to tow a vehicle for the following reasons: a) The vehicle is obstructing traffic; b) The vehicle was reported as stolen; c) The vehicle is blocking a driveway; d) The vehicle is blocking a fire hydrant; e) The vehicle lacks a license plate; f) The vehicle is parked in a spot where notice was given for street cleaning, repair, or construction purposes; g) The vehicle is located in spots where all vehicles are prohibited from parking; Page 1 h) The vehicle is parked at rest area for more than eight hours; i) The vehicle has a mobile billboard advertising displayed; j) The vehicle has five or more unpaid parking tickets or traffic tickets; k) The vehicle was parked in one place for more than 72 hours against a local ordinance; or 1) The vehicle registration has lapsed by more than six months. Existing law also allows a local agency to install an immobilization device, like a boot, on vehicles for having five or more unpaid parking tickets or traffic tickets. This bill would do the following: a) Repeal existing law that authorizes a local agency to tow a vehicle for having five or more delinquent parking violations; b) Repeal existing law that authorizes a local agency to tow a vehicle that has been parked in one place for more than 72 hours against a local ordinance; c) Repeal existing law that authorizes a local agency to tow a vehicle with a registration that has lapsed by more than six months; and d) Repeal existing law allowing for an immobilization device installed on a vehicle for having five or more unpaid parking tickets or traffic tickets. The City of Santa Clarita (City) currently has in place parking time restrictions throughout the City. As a key element in the City's efforts to protect the public right-of-way and secure accessibility to various facets, the City enforces time restricted parking through the issuance of parking warnings, parking citations, and, in some cases, the towing of the vehicle. In cases where it is suspected that the vehicle has not moved in a determined time period, the City's Parking Enforcement issues a warning to the vehicle, returns after 72 hours, and if the vehicle is still present in the same location, issues a citation with a notice that states the vehicle will be towed if still present 24 hours later. Parking Enforcement will then return 24 hours later and if the user of the vehicle has failed to move the car after the 24 hour notice of tow, the City's Parking Enforcement initiates the towing and impoundment of the vehicle. From July 2018 to May 2019, the City's Parking Enforcement has towed approximately 889 vehicles, the majority of which were due to violations of the 72 -hour time limit. However other less prevalent reasons that the City tows includes registration over six months lapsed, and vehicles having five or more delinquent parking tickets. The City currently does not utilize immobilization devices. Protection of the public right-of-way allows for residents to access residential neighborhoods, government services, local businesses, and City attractions. Ensuring residents and visitors have access to their own homes or those of their relatives, city hall, parks, libraries, retail, and restaurants benefit from cities adequately enforcing these basic restrictions. Assembly Bill 516 was introduced on February 13, 2019, and passed the Assembly (49-11-20) on May 13, 2019. Assembly Members Christy Smith and Tom Lackey did not record a vote on Page 2 the Assembly Floor. The City Council Legislative Committee met on June 25, 2019, and recommends that the City Council adopt an "oppose" position on Assembly Bill 516. ALTERNATIVE ACTION 1. Adopt a "neutral" position on Assembly Bill 516 2. Adopt a "support" position on Assembly Bill 516 3. Take no action on Assembly Bill 516 4. Refer Assembly Bill 516 back to the Legislative Committee 5. Other action, as determined by the City Council FISCAL IMPACT The resources required to implement the recommended action are contained within the City of Santa Clarita's adopted Fiscal Year 2019-20 budget. ATTACHMENTS AB 516 - Bill Text Page 3 AMENDED IN SENATE JUNE 18, 2019 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY MARCH 28, 2019 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE -2019-20 REGULAR SESSION ASSEMBLY BILL No. 516 Introduced by Assembly Members Chiu and Santiago (Coauthors: Assembly Members Bonta, Chu, and Gipson) (Coauthor: Senator Wiener) February 13, 2019 An act to amend Sections 2810.2, 2814.2, 4000, 14602, 22651, and 40206.5 of, and to repeal Sections 22651.7, 22651.8, and 22851.1 of, the Vehicle Gode Code, relating to vehicles. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 516, as amended, Chiu. Authority to remove vehicles. Existing law authorizes a peace officer, as defined, or a regularly employed and salaried employee, who is engaged in directing traffic or enforcing parking laws and regulations, of a city, county, or jurisdiction of a state agency _rte in which a vehicle is located, to remove a vehicle located within the territorial limits where in which the officer or employee may act, under designated circumstances, including, but not limited to, when a vehicle is found upon a highway or public land or removed pursuant to the Vehicle Code, and has been issued 5 or more notices of parking violations to which the owner or person in control of the vehicle has not responded within a designated time period. Under existing law, a vehicle that has been removed and impounded under those circumstances that is not released may be subject to a lien sale to compensate for the costs of towage and for caring for and keeping safe the vehicle. 97 AB 516 — — Existing law authorizes a peace officer and specified public employees, as an alternative to removal of a vehicle, to immobilize the vehicle with a device designed and manufactured for that purpose, if, among other circumstances, the vehicle is found upon a highway or public lands by the peace officer or employee and it is known to have been issued 5 or more notices of parking violations that are delinquent because the owner or person in control of the vehicle has not responded to the appropriate agency within a designated time period. This bill would delete the authority of a peace officer or public employee, as appropriate, to remove or immobilize a vehicle under those circumstances. The bill would alsodelete mods the authority to remove a vehicle parked or left standing for 72 or more consecutive hours in violation of a local ordittattee, ordinance by requiring the vehicle to remain parked or left standing for 10 or more business days after a notice is affixed to the vehicle specking the date and time after which the vehicle may be removed. The bill would repeal the related authority to conduct a lien sale to cover towing and storage expenses. The bill would make various conforming and technical changes. Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State -mandated local program: no. The people of the State of California do enact as follows: 1 SECTION 1. The Legislature finds and declares all of the 2 following: 3 (a) It is a fundamental and constitutional principle that a state 4 cannot take and sell the private property of its residents except 5 under limited circumstances, nor can it punish people because they 6 cannot afford to pay its fines and fees. 7 (b) It is not sound public policy to tow privately owned vehicles 8 that are safely parked, not causing traffic inconvenience, and not 9 involved in a crime. To retrieve a vehicle from a tow yard can cost 10 thousands of dollars. For people who cannot afford to pay the 11 often -astronomical fines and fees, their cars are sold and they lose 12 them permanently. Over 500,000 vehicles are sold at lien sales 13 each year in California. 97 — 3 — AB 516 1 (c) Approximately 78 percent of Californians have to drive for 2 work or to get to work. Studies have shown that the ability to drive 3 significantly impacts employment rates, and that over the past 50 4 years, American households without cars consistently lost income. 5 For many Californians, their vehicle is their only shelter, their only 6 way to get needed medical care, or their most valuable asset. 7 (d) Towing for debt collection purposes is not cost effective. It 8 costs money for a local government to find the car, order the tow, 9 and pay a private tow company to transport it. Vehicles towed for 10 debt collection are more likely to be sold instead of reclaimed, 11 which means the tow company has to use its limited lot space to 12 store them for at least 30 days, and pay for an auction. Since 13 vehicles towed because their owners could not afford to pay fees 14 tend to be low in value, these lien sales usually fail to cover the 15 cost of the tow and storage, let alone the cost of enforcement. 16 (e) There is no public safety purpose when a local government 17 uses towing as a costly and draconian method to collect small 18 amounts of debt, and this sanction has a disproportionate impact 19 on lower income families and people of color. 20 SEC. 2. Section 2810.2 of the Vehicle Code is amended to 21 read: 22 2810.2. (a) (1) A peace officer, as described in Chapter 4.5 23 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2 of the Penal 24 Code, may stop a vehicle transporting agricultural irrigation 25 supplies that are in plain view to inspect the bills of lading, 26 shipping, or delivery papers, or other evidence to determine 27 whether the driver is in legal possession of the load, if the vehicle 28 is on a rock road or unpaved road that is located in a county that 29 has elected to implement this section and the road is located as 30 follows: 31 (A) Located under the management of the Department of Parks 32 and Recreation, the Department of Fish and Wildlife, the 33 Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, the State Lands 34 Commission, a regional park district, the United States Forest 35 Service, or the federal Bureau of Land Management. 36 (B) Located within the respective ownership of a timberland 37 production zone, as defined in Chapter 6.7 (commencing with 38 Section 51100) of Part 1 of Division 1 of Title 5 of the Government 39 Code, either that is larger than 50,000 acres or for which the owner 97 AB 516 1 of more than 2,500 acres has given express written permission for 2 a vehicle to be stopped within that zone pursuant to this section. 3 (2) Upon reasonable belief that the driver of the vehicle is not 4 in legal possession, the law enforcement officer specified in 5 paragraph (1) shall take custody of the vehicle and load and turn 6 them over to the custody of the sheriff of the county that has elected 7 to implement this section -where in which the agricultural irrigation 8 supplies are apprehended. 9 (b) The sheriff shall receive and provide for the care and 10 safekeeping of the apprehended agricultural irrigation supplies 11 that were in plain view within the boundaries of public lands under 12 the management of the entities listed in subparagraph (A) of 13 paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) or on a timberland production 14 zone as specified in subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1) of 15 subdivision (a), and immediately, in cooperation with the 16 department, proceed with an investigation and its legal disposition. 17 (c) An expense incurred by the sheriff in the performance of 18 the sheriff's duties under this section shall be a legal charge against 19 the county. 20 (d) Except as provided in subdivision (e), a peace officer shall 21 not cause the impoundment of a vehicle at a traffic stop made 22 pursuant to subdivision (a) if the driver's only offense is a violation 23 of Section 12500. 24 (e) During the conduct of pulling a driver over in accordance 25 with subdivision (a), if the peace officer encounters a driver who 26 is in violation of Section 12500, the peace officer shall make a 27 reasonable attempt to identify the registered owner of the vehicle. 28 If the registered owner is present, or the peace officer is able to 29 identify the registered owner and obtain the registered owner's 30 authorization to release the motor vehicle to a licensed driver 31 during the vehicle stop, the vehicle shall be released to either the 32 registered owner of the vehicle if that person is a licensed driver 33 or to the licensed driver authorized by the registered owner of the 34 vehicle. If a notice to appear is issued, the name and the driver's 35 license number of the licensed driver to whom the vehicle was 36 released pursuant to this subdivision shall be listed on the officer's 37 copy of the notice to appear issued to the unlicensed driver. If a 38 vehicle cannot be released, the vehicle shall be removed pursuant 39 to subdivision -(it) (o) of Section 22651, whether a notice to appear 40 has been issued or not. 97 — 5 — AB 516 1 (f) For purposes of this section, "agricultural irrigation supplies" 2 include agricultural irrigation water bladder and one-half inch 3 diameter or greater irrigation line. 4 (g) This section shall be implemented only in a county _rte 5 in which the board of supervisors adopts a resolution authorizing 6 the enforcement of this section. 7 SEC. 3. Section 2814.2 of the Vehicle Code is amended to 8 read: 9 2814.2. (a) A driver of a motor vehicle shall stop and submit 10 to a sobriety checkpoint inspection conducted by a law enforcement 11 agency when signs and displays are posted requiring that stop. 12 (b) Notwithstanding Section 14602.6 or 14607.6, apeace officer 13 or any other authorized person shall not cause the impoundment 14 of a vehicle at a sobriety checkpoint if the driver's only offense is 15 a violation of Section 12500. 16 (c) During the conduct of a sobriety checkpoint, if the law 17 enforcement officer encounters a driver who is in violation of 18 Section 12500, the law enforcement officer shall make a reasonable 19 attempt to identify the registered owner of the vehicle. If the 20 registered owner is present, or the officer is able to identify the 21 registered owner and obtain the registered owner's authorization 22 to release the motor vehicle to a licensed driver by the end of the 23 checkpoint, the vehicle shall be released to either the registered 24 owner of the vehicle if that person is a licensed driver or to the 25 licensed driver authorized by the registered owner of the vehicle. 26 If a notice to appear is issued, the name and driver's license number 27 of the licensed driver to whom the vehicle was released pursuant 28 to this subdivision shall be listed on the officer's copy of the notice 29 to appear issued to the unlicensed driver. When a vehicle cannot 30 be released, the vehicle shall be removed pursuant to subdivision 31 (ft) (o) of Section 22651, whether a notice to appear has been issued 32 or not. 33 SEC. 4. Section 4000 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 34 4000. (a) (1) Aperson shall not drive, move, or leave standing 35 upon a highway, or in an offstreet public parking facility, a motor 36 vehicle, trailer, semitrailer, pole or pipe dolly, or logging dolly, 37 unless it is registered and the appropriate fees have been paid under 38 this code or registered under the permanent trailer identification 39 program, except that an off-highway motor vehicle that displays 40 an identification plate or device issued by the department pursuant 97 AB 516 1 to Section 38010 may be driven, moved, or left standing in an 2 offstreet public parking facility without being registered or paying 3 registration fees. 4 (2) For purposes of this subdivision, "offstreet public parking 5 facility" means either of the following: 6 (A) Any publicly owned parking facility. 7 (B) Any privately owned parking facility for which no fee for 8 the privilege to park is charged and that is held open for the 9 common public use of retail customers. 10 (3) This subdivision does not apply to a motor vehicle stored 11 in a privately owned offstreet parking facility by, or with the 12 express permission of, the owner of the privately owned offstreet 13 parking facility. 14 (4) Beginning July 1, 2011, the enforcement of paragraph (1) 15 shall commence on the first day of the second month following 16 the month of expiration of the vehicle's registration. This paragraph 17 shall become inoperative on January 1, 2012. 18 (b) A person shall not drive, move, or leave standing upon a 19 highway a motor vehicle, as defined in Chapter 2 (commencing 20 with Section 39010) of Part 1 of Division 26 of the Health and 21 Safety Code, that has been registered in violation of Part 5 22 (commencing with Section 43000) of Division 26 of the Health 23 and Safety Code. 24 (c) Subdivisions (a) and (b) do not apply to off-highway motor 25 vehicles operated pursuant to Sections 38025 and 38026.5. 26 (d) This section does not apply, following payment of fees due 27 for registration, during the time that registration and transfer is 28 being withheld by the department pending the investigation of any 29 use tax due under the Revenue and Taxation Code. 30 (e) Subdivision (a) does not apply to a vehicle that is towed by 31 a tow truck on the order of a sheriff, marshal, or other official 32 acting pursuant to a court order or on the order of a peace officer 33 acting pursuant to this code. 34 (f) Subdivision (a) applies to a vehicle that is towed from a 35 highway or offstreet parking facility under the direction of a 36 highway service organization when that organization is providing 37 emergency roadside assistance to that vehicle. However, the 38 operator of a tow truck providing that assistance to that vehicle is 39 not responsible for the violation of subdivision (a) with respect to 40 that vehicle. The owner of an unregistered vehicle that is disabled 97 — 7 — AB 516 1 and located on private property, shall obtain a permit from the 2 department pursuant to Section 4003 prior to having the vehicle 3 towed on the highway. 4 (g) (1) Pursuant to Section 4022 and to subparagraph (B) of 5 paragraph (3) of subdivision) (n) of Section 22651, a vehicle 6 obtained by a licensed repossessor as a release of collateral is 7 exempt from registration pursuant to this section for purposes of 8 the repossessor removing the vehicle to the repossessor's storage 9 facility or the facility of the legal owner. A law enforcement 10 agency, impounding authority, tow yard, storage facility, or any 11 other person in possession of the collateral shall release the vehicle 12 without requiring current registration and pursuant to subdivision 13 (f) of Section 14602.6. 14 (2) The legal owner of collateral shall, by operation of law and 15 without requiring further action, indemnify and hold harmless a 16 law enforcement agency, city, county, city and county, the state, 17 a tow yard, storage facility, or an impounding yard from a claim 18 arising out of the release of the collateral to a licensee, and from 19 any damage to the collateral after its release, including reasonable 20 attorney's fees and costs associated with defending a claim, if the 21 collateral was released in compliance with this subdivision. 22 (h) For purposes of this section, possession of a California 23 driver's license by the registered owner of a vehicle shall give rise 24 to a rebuttable presumption that the owner is a resident of 25 California. 26 SEC. 5. Section 14602 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 27 14602. In accordance with subdivision{) (o) of Section 22651, 28 a vehicle removed pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 2814.2 29 shall be released to the registered owner or that person's agent at 30 any time the facility to which the vehicle has been removed is open 31 upon presentation of the registered owner's or agent's currently 32 valid driver's license to operate the vehicle and proof of current 33 vehicle registration. 34 SEC. 6. Section 22651 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 35 22651. A peace officer, as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing 36 with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2 of the Penal Code, or a 37 regularly employed and salaried employee, who is engaged in 38 directing traffic or enforcing parking laws and regulations, of a 39 city, county, or jurisdiction of a state agency _rte in which a 40 vehicle is located, may remove a vehicle located within the 97 AB 516 1 territorial limits where in which the officer or employee may act, 2 under the following circumstances: 3 (a) If a vehicle is left unattended upon a bridge, viaduct, or 4 causeway, or in a tube or tunnel where the vehicle constitutes an 5 obstruction to traffic. 6 (b) If a vehicle is parked or left standing upon a highway in a 7 position so as to obstruct the normal movement of traffic or in a 8 condition so as to create a hazard to other traffic upon the highway. 9 (c) If a vehicle is found upon a highway or public land and a 10 report has previously been made that the vehicle is stolen or a 11 complaint has been filed and a warrant thereon is issued charging 12 that the vehicle was embezzled. 13 (d) If a vehicle is illegally parked so as to block the entrance to 14 a private driveway and it is impractical to move the vehicle from 15 in front of the driveway to another point on the highway. 16 (e) If a vehicle is illegally parked so as to prevent access by 17 firefighting equipment to a fire hydrant and it is impracticable to 18 move the vehicle from in front of the fire hydrant to another point 19 on the highway. 20 (f) If a vehicle, except highway maintenance or construction 21 equipment, is stopped, parked, or left standing for more than four 22 hours upon the right-of-way of a freeway that has full control of 23 access and no crossings at grade and the driver, if present, cannot 24 move the vehicle under its own power. 25 (g) If the person in charge of a vehicle upon a highway or public 26 land is, by reason of physical injuries or illness, incapacitated to 27 an extent so as to be unable to provide for its custody or removal. 28 (h) (1) If an officer arrests a person driving or in control of a 29 vehicle for an alleged offense and the officer is, by this code or 30 other law, required or permitted to take, and does take, the person 31 into custody. 32 (2) If an officer serves a notice of an order of suspension or 33 revocation pursuant to Section 13388 or 13389. 34 (i) If a vehicle is found illegally parked and there are no license 35 plates or other evidence of registration displayed, the vehicle may 36 be impounded until the owner or person in control of the vehicle 37 furnishes the impounding law enforcement agency evidence of 38 identity and an address within this state where at which that 39 individual can be located. 97 — 9 — AB 516 1 0) If a vehicle is parked or left standing upon a highway for 72 2 or more consecutive hours in violation of a local ordinance 3 authorizing removal and the vehicle remains parked or left 4 standing for 10 or more business days after a notice is affixed to 5 the vehicle specking the date of the notice, the location of the 6 vehicle, and the date and time after which the vehicle may be 7 removed. 8 e 9 (k) If a vehicle is illegally parked on a highway in violation of 10 a local ordinance forbidding standing or parking and the use of a 11 highway, or a portion thereof, is necessary for the cleaning, repair, 12 or construction of the highway, or for the installation of 13 underground utilities, and signs giving notice that the vehicle may 14 be removed are erected or placed at least 24 hours prior to the 15 removal by a local authority pursuant to the ordinance. 16) 17 (l) If the use of the highway, or a portion of the highway, is 18 authorized by a local authority for a purpose other than the normal 19 flow of traffic or for the movement of equipment, articles, or 20 structures of unusual size, and the parking of a vehicle would 21 prohibit or interfere with that use or movement, and signs giving 22 notice that the vehicle may be removed are erected or placed at 23 least 24 hours prior to the removal by a local authority pursuant 24 to the ordinance. 25 0-) 26 (m) Whenever a vehicle is parked or left standing where local 27 authorities, by resolution or ordinance, have prohibited parking 28 and have authorized the removal of vehicles. Except as provided 29 in subdivisions (u) and (v), a vehicle shall not be 30 removed unless signs are posted giving notice of the removal. 31 ftn) 32 (n) (1) If a vehicle is found or operated upon a highway, public 33 land, or an offstreet parking facility under any of the following 34 circumstances: 35 (A) With a registration that has been expired for at least six 36 months before the date it is found or operated on the highway, 37 public lands, or the offstreet parking facility. 38 (A} 39 (B) Displaying in, or upon, the vehicle, a registration card, 40 identification card, temporary receipt, license plate, special plate, 97 AB 516 1 registration sticker, device issued pursuant to Section 4853, or 2 permit that was not issued for that vehicle, or is not otherwise 3 lawfully used on that vehicle under this code. 4 �B) 5 (C) Displaying in, or upon, the vehicle, an altered, forged, 6 counterfeit, or falsified registration card, identification card, 7 temporary receipt, license plate, special plate, registration sticker, 8 device issued pursuant to Section 4853, or permit. 9 f C-) 10 (D) (i) The vehicle is operating using autonomous technology, 11 without the registered owner or manufacturer of the vehicle having 12 first applied for, and obtained, a valid permit that is required to 13 operate the vehicle on public roads pursuant to Section 38750, and 14 Article 3.7 (commencing with Section 227.00) and Article 3.8 15 (commencing with Section 228.00) of Title 13 of the California 16 Code of Regulations. 17 (ii) The vehicle is operating using autonomous technology after 18 the registered owner or person in control of the vehicle received 19 notice that the vehicle's permit required for the operation of the 20 vehicle pursuant to Section 38750, and Article 3.7 (commencing 21 with Section 227.00) and Article 3.8 (commencing with Section 22 228.00) of Title 13 of the California Code of Regulations is 23 suspended, terminated, or revoked. 24 (iii) For purposes of this subdivision, the terms "autonomous 25 technology" and "autonomous vehicle" have the same meanings 26 as in Section 38750. 27 (iv) This subparagraph does not provide the authority for a peace 28 officer to stop an autonomous vehicle solely for the purpose of 29 determining whether the vehicle is operating using autonomous 30 technology without a valid permit required to operate the 31 autonomous vehicle on public roads pursuant to Section 38750, 32 andArticle 3.7 (commencing with Section 227.00) andArticle 3.8 33 (commencing with Section 228.00) of Title 13 of the California 34 Code of Regulations. 35 (2) If a vehicle described in paragraph (1) is occupied, only a 36 peace officer, as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 37 830) of Title 3 of Part 2 of the Penal Code, may remove the vehicle. 38 (3) For the purposes of this subdivision, the vehicle shall be 39 released under any of the following circumstances: 97 -11— AB 516 1 (A) If the vehicle has been removed pursuant to subparagraph 2 (A) or (B) (A), (B), or (C) of paragraph (1), to the registered owner 3 of, or person in control of, the vehicle only after the owner or 4 person furnishes the storing law enforcement agency with proof 5 of current registration and a valid driver's license to operate the 6 vehicle. 7 (B) If the vehicle has been removed pursuant to subparagraph 8 f) (D) of paragraph (1), to the registered owner of, or person in 9 control of, the autonomous vehicle, after the registered owner or 10 person furnishes the storing law enforcement agency with proof 11 of current registration and a valid driver's license, if required to 12 operate the autonomous vehicle, and either of the following: 13 (i) Proof of a valid permit required to operate the autonomous 14 vehicle using autonomous technology on public roads pursuant to 15 Section 38750, andArticle 3.7 (commencing with Section 227.00) 16 and Article 3.8 (commencing with Section 228.00) of Title 13 of 17 the California Code of Regulations. 18 (ii) A declaration or sworn statement to the Department of Motor 19 Vehicles that states that the autonomous vehicle will not be 20 operated using autonomous technology upon public roads without 21 first obtaining a valid permit to operate the vehicle pursuant to 22 Section 38750, andArticle 3.7 (commencing with Section 227.00) 23 and Article 3.8 (commencing with Section 228.00) of Title 13 of 24 the California Code of Regulations. 25 (C) To the legal owner or the legal owner's agency, without 26 payment of any fees, fines, or penalties for parking tickets or 27 registration and without proof of current registration, if the vehicle 28 will only be transported pursuant to the exemption specified in 29 Section 4022 and if the legal owner does all of the following: 30 (i) Pays the cost of towing and storing the vehicle. 31 (ii) Completes an affidavit in a form acceptable to the 32 impounding law enforcement agency stating that theme legal 33 owner was not in possession of the legal er vehicle at the time 34 of occurrence of an offense relating to standing or parking. A 35 vehicle released to a legal owner under this,.,mon paragraph 36 is a repossessed vehicle for purposes of disposition or sale. The 37 impounding agency has a lien on any surplus that remains upon 38 sale of the vehicle to which the registered owner is or may be 39 entitled, as security for the full amount of parking penalties for 40 any notices of parking violations issued for the vehicle and for all 97 AB 516 1 local administrative charges imposed pursuant to Section 22850.5. 2 Upon receipt of any surplus, the legal owner shall promptly remit 3 to, and deposit with, the agency responsible for processing notices 4 of parking violations from that surplus, the full amount of the 5 parking penalties for all notices of parking violations issued for 6 the vehicle and for all local administrative charges imposed 7 pursuant to Section 22850.5. 8 (4) The impounding agency that has a lien on the surplus that 9 remains upon the sale of a vehicle to which a registered owner is 10 entitled has a deficiency claim against the registered owner for the 11 full amount of parking penalties for any notices of parking 12 violations issued for the vehicle and for all local administrative 13 charges imposed pursuant to Section 22850.5, less the amount 14 received from the sale of the vehicle. 15 (5) As used in this subdivision, "offstreet parking facility" means 16 an offstreet facility held open for use by the public for parking 17 vehicles and includes a publicly owned facility for offstreet 18 parking, and a privately owned facility for offstreet parking if a 19 fee is not charged for the privilege to park and it is held open for 20 the common public use of retail customers. 21 fit) 22 (o) If the peace officer issues the driver of a vehicle a notice to 23 appear for a violation of Section 12500, 14601, 14601.1, 14601.2, 24 14601.3, 14601.4, 14601.5, or 14604, and the vehicle is not 25 impounded pursuant to Section 22655.5. A vehicle so removed 26 from the highway or public land, or from private property after 27 having been on a highway or public land, shall not be released to 28 the registered owner or the owner's agent, except upon presentation 29 of the registered owner's or agent's currently valid driver's license 30 to operate the vehicle and proof of current vehicle registration, to 31 the impounding law enforcement agency, or upon order of a court. 32 fo) 33 (p) If a vehicle is parked for more than 24 hours on a portion 34 of highway that is located within the boundaries of a common 35 interest development, as defined in Section 4100 or 6534 of the 36 Civil Code, and signs, as required by paragraph (1) of subdivision 37 (a) of Section 22658 of this code, have been posted on that portion 38 of highway providing notice to drivers that vehicles parked thereon 39 for more than 24 hours will be removed at the owner's expense, 40 pursuant to a resolution or ordinance adopted by the local authority. 97 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 -13 — AB 516 (q) If a vehicle is illegally parked and blocks the movement of a legally parked vehicle. (r) (1) If a vehicle, except highway maintenance or construction equipment, an authorized emergency vehicle, or a vehicle that is properly permitted or otherwise authorized by the Department of Transportation, is stopped, parked, or left standing for more than eight hours within a roadside rest area or viewpoint. (2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), if a commercial motor vehicle, as defined in paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) of Section 15210, is stopped, parked, or left standing for more than 10 hours within a roadside rest area or viewpoint. (3) For purposes of this subdivision, a roadside rest area or viewpoint is a publicly maintained vehicle parking area, adjacent to a highway, utilized for the convenient, safe stopping of a vehicle to enable motorists to rest or to view the scenery. If two or more roadside rest areas are located on opposite sides of the highway, or upon the center divider, within seven miles of each other, then that combination of rest areas is considered to be the same rest area. (s) If a peace officer issues a notice to appear for a violation of Section 25279. H (t) If a peace officer issues a citation for a violation of Section 11700, and the vehicle is being offered for sale. fo (u) (1) If a vehicle is a mobile billboard advertising display, as defined in Section 395.5, and is parked or left standing in violation of a local resolution or ordinance adopted pursuant to subdivision (m) of Section 21100, if the registered owner of the vehicle was previously issued a warning citation for the same offense, pursuant to paragraph (2). (2) Notwithstanding subdivision (a) of Section 22507, a city or county, in lieu of posting signs noticing a local ordinance prohibiting mobile billboard advertising displays adopted pursuant to subdivision (m) of Section 21100, may provide notice by issuing a warning citation advising the registered owner of the vehicle that the owner may be subject to penalties upon a subsequent violation 97 AB 516 1 of the ordinance, that may include the removal of the vehicle as 2 provided in paragraph (1). A city or county is not required to 3 provide further notice for a subsequent violation prior to the 4 enforcement of penalties for a violation of the ordinance. 5 (tr) 6 (v) (1) If a vehicle is parked or left standing in violation of a 7 local ordinance or resolution adopted pursuant to subdivision (p) 8 of Section 21100, if the registered owner of the vehicle was 9 previously issued a warning citation for the same offense, pursuant 10 to paragraph (2). 11 (2) Notwithstanding subdivision (a) of Section 22507, a city or 12 county, in lieu of posting signs noticing a local ordinance regulating 13 advertising signs adopted pursuant to subdivision (p) of Section 14 21100, may provide notice by issuing a warning citation advising 15 the registered owner of the vehicle that the owner may be subject 16 to penalties upon a subsequent violation of the ordinance that may 17 include the removal of the vehicle as provided in paragraph (1). 18 A city or county is not required to provide further notice for a 19 subsequent violation prior to the enforcement of penalties for a 20 violation of the ordinance. 21 SEC. 7. Section 22651.7 of the Vehicle Code is repealed. 22 SEC. 8. Section 22651.8 of the Vehicle Code is repealed. 23 SEC. 9. Section 22851.1 of the Vehicle Code is repealed. 24 SEC. 10. Section 40206.5 of the Vehicle Code is amended to 25 read: 26 40206.5. (a) Within 15 days of a request, by mail or in person, 27 the processing agency shall mail or otherwise provide to a person 28 who has received a notice of delinquent parking violation, or that 29 person's agent, a photostatic copy of the original notice of parking 30 violation or an electronically produced facsimile of the original 31 notice of parking violation. The issuing agency may charge a fee 32 sufficient to recover the actual cost of providing the copy, not to 33 exceed two dollars ($2). Until the issuing agency complies with a 34 request for a copy of the original notice of parking violation, the 35 processing agency may not proceed pursuant to Section 40220. 36 (b) If the description of the vehicle on the notice of parking 37 violation does not substantially match the corresponding 38 information on the registration card for that vehicle and the 39 processing agency is satisfied that the vehicle has not been 40 incorrectly described due to the intentional switching of license 97 -15 — AB 516 1 plates, the processing agency shall, on written request of the person 2 cancel the notice of parking violation without the necessity of an 3 appearance by that person. 4 (c) For purposes of this section, a copy of the notice of parking 5 violation may be a photostatic copy or an electronically produced 6 facsimile. x 97