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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2020-07-14 - AGENDA REPORTS - STATE LEGISLATION: SB 3269 (2)0 Agenda Item: 7 P CITY OF SANTA CLARITA AGENDA REPORT CONSENT CALENDAR CITY MANAGER APPROVAL:1 DATE: July 14, 2020 SUBJECT: STATE LEGISLATION: ASSEMBLY BILL 3269 DEPARTMENT: City Manager's Office PRESENTER: Masis Hagobian RECOMMENDED ACTION City Council adopt the City Council Legislative Committee recommendation to oppose Assembly Bill 3269 (Chiu) and transmit position statements to Assembly Member David Chiu, Santa Clarita's state legislative delegation, appropriate legislative committees, Governor Newsom, and the League of California Cities. BACKGROUND Authored by Assembly Member David Chiu (D-17-San Francisco), Assembly Bill 3269 authorizes the State to take legal action against a local agency and preempt local land use authority, if homeless populations do not decrease within a local jurisdiction by the prescribed rate and timeframe included in the bill. Specifically, Assembly Bill 3269: Creates the Office of the Housing and Homelessness Inspector General as an independent office within the Business, Consumer Services, and Housing Agency. 2. Requires the State Homelessness Coordinating and Financing Council to conduct a gaps and needs analysis to summarize the current inventory of services for persons experiencing homelessness and to quantify the need for additional interventions and the associated cost for those interventions. 3. Requires the State Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD) to set a benchmark goal to reduce homelessness for each State and local agency by January 1, 2028, based on the needs and gaps analysis performed by the Homelessness Coordinating and Financial Council. a. The benchmark goal will establish a minimum percentage reduction of Page 1 Packet Pg. 41 0 homelessness goal within each local agency's jurisdiction based on the 2019 homeless point -in -time count. b. HCD will establish annual homelessness reduction benchmarks for each local agency that requires progress toward the established benchmark goal. Requires each State and local agency to develop an actionable plan to achieve the benchmark goal to reduce homelessness set by the HCD and transmit the plan to HCD by January 1, 2022. Require the Inspector General to do the following: a. Monitor the implementation and progress of the State and local agencies based on adopted plans. b. Offer technical assistance to State and local agencies to comply with actionable plans to address homelessness. c. Audit State and local agencies to determine compliance with adopted plans. d. Bring actions against a State or local agency to compel compliance with their respective adopted plans. e. Investigate complaints and issue civil penalties. Additionally, this bill authorizes the Inspector General to bring legal action against a State or local agency if the applicable State or local agency has not complied with any of the provisions included in this legislation. If, in an action brought by the Inspector General, the court finds that the applicable State or local agency has not complied with the provisions included in this bill, the Inspector General may request that the court issue an order or judgment directing the State or local agency to substantially comply by taking corrective actions, including to require local agencies to rezone sites to permit the construction of housing and emergency shelters. The City of Santa Clarita (City) is committed to increasing service capacity and resources to assist local service providers and the local homeless population to ensure the health and safety of all residents. In an effort to support local initiatives, the City donated more than $1 million of property and resources to one of the primary local service providers, Bridge to Home, to develop a year-round shelter. Additionally, the City has hired consultants to develop a Citywide action plan to address homelessness and established a local Homelessness Task Force comprised of more than 30 key stakeholders within the community. Addressing homelessness requires a comprehensive approach that includes a range of resources, services, and coordination. This bill does not acknowledge the complexity and unique circumstances that individuals and communities face in addressing this issue. Furthermore, this bill establishes an arbitrary legal liability for local agencies that may result in the preemption of local land use authority. The recommendation to oppose Assembly Bill 3269 is consistent with Component 21 under the "State" section of the City of Santa Clarita 2020 Legislative Platform. Specifically, Component 21 advises that the City Council, "Oppose legislation that would interfere with, limit or eliminate the decision -making authority of municipalities in the area of local land use." Assembly Bill 3269 was introduced on February 21, 2020, as a spot bill and amended on May 4, Page 2 Packet Pg. 42 0 2020. The bill was approved by the Assembly (58-10-11) on June 10, 2020, and is awaiting assignment to a policy committee in the Senate. Assemblywoman Christy Smith voted in support of the bill and Assembly Member Tom Lackey voted in opposition to the bill during the Assembly floor vote. The City Council Legislative Committee met on June 29, 2020, and recommends that the City Council adopt an "oppose" position on Assembly Bill 3269. ALTERNATIVE ACTION 1. Adopt a "neutral" position on Assembly Bill 3269 2. Adopt a "support" position on Assembly Bill 3269 3. Take no action on Assembly Bill 3269 4. Refer Assembly Bill 3269 back to the Legislative Committee 5. Other action, as determined by the City Council FISCAL IMPACT The resources required to implement the recommended action are contained within the City of Santa Clarita's adopted FY 2020-21 budget. ATTACHMENTS AB 3269 - Bill Text Page 3 Packet Pg. 43 7.a AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY JUNE 4, 2020 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY MAY 22, 2020 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY MAY 4, 2020 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE-2019-20 REGULAR SESSION ASSEMBLY BILL No. 3269 Introduced by Assembly Members Chin and Santiago February 21, 2020 An act to amend Sections 11552 and 12804 of the Government Code, and to add Sections 8257.1 and 8257.2 to, and to add Chapter 6.6 (commencing with Section 8258) to Division 8 of, the Welfare and Institutions Code, relating to homelessness. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 3269, as amended, Chiu. State and local agencies: homelessness plan. Existing law establishes in state government the Business, Consumer Services, and Housing Agency, comprised of the Department of Consumer Affairs, the Department of Housing and Community Development, the Department of Fair Employment and Housing, the Department of Business Oversight, the Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control, the Alcoholic Beverage Control Appeals Board, the California Horse Racing Board, and the Alfred E. Alquist Seismic Safety Commission. Existing law requires the Governor to create the Homeless Coordinating and Financing Council (referred to as "the coordinating council") and to appoint up to 19 members of that council, as provided. Existing law specifies the duties of the coordinating council, including creating partnerships among state agencies and departments, local 96 Packet Pg. 44 AB 3269 — 2 — 7.a government agencies, and specified federal agencies and private entities, for the purpose of arriving at specific strategies to end homelessness. This bill, upon appropriation by the, Legislature or upon receiving technical assistance offered by the federal Department of Housing and Urban Development, if available, would require the coordinating council to conduct, or contract with an entity to conduct, a statewide needs and gaps analysis to, among other things, as speeified. identify state programs that provide housing or services to persons experiencing homelessness and create a financial model that will assess certain investment needs for the purpose of moving persons experiencing homelessness into permanent housing. The bill would authorize local governments to collaborate with the coordinating-eoffneik council or other entity conducting the analysis upon an appropriation by the Legislature to cover costs of the collaboration or upon provision of technical assistance by the federal Department of Housing and Urban Development. The bill would also require the coordinating council or any other entity conducting the analysis to seek input from the coordinating council's members on the direction of, design of data collection for, and items to be included in the statewide needs and gaps analysis. The bill would require the council to report on the analysis to specified committees in the Legislature by July 31, 2021. The hill would require the coordinating council or other entity conducting the analysis to evaluate all available data, including, among other things, data from other state departments and agencies. The hill would require a state department or agency with a member on the coordinating council to assist in data collection for the analysis by responding to data requests within 180 days, asspecified. This bill wouldstate the intent of the T=egislatttre that eaeft state Ei by Beeentber 31, . require each county to submit, no later than December 31, 2021, to the Department of Housing and Community Development a county -level plan for meeting speck annual benchmarks with city and homeless continuum of care participation, asspecified. The hill would require the plan to include a gaps analysis pertaining to homelessness, as provided. The bill would require the Department of Housing and Community Development to set a benchmark goal in reducing homelessness by January 1, 2028, for each state and local agency subject to these provisions, based upon thetleec s a d gaps analysis deseribed above,- provided by each county, and annual 96 Packet Pg. 45 — 3 — AB 3269 7.a homelessness reduction benchmarks that progress toward the benchmark goal. The bill, on or before January 1, 2022, would require each state and local agency, as defined, to develop an actionable plan to achieve the benchmark goal set by the department. The bill would require the plan to include a description and the amount of all funding sources the state or local agency, and any incorporated jurisdiction and continuum of care, has earmarked or committed to addressing homelessness, mental illness, and substance abuse within its jurisdiction, the amount of additional funding needed, and specific actions that will be taken to reduce the number of individuals experiencing homelessness and meet the benchmark goal set by the department. The bill would require each state and local agency to submit an annual progress report to the department that details the progress and implementation of the adopted plan and any amendments proposed to the plan. This bill would require the department to review submitted plans and provide feedback and recommended revisions. The bill would require a state or local agency to either adopt those recommended revisions, or adopt findings as to why the recommended revisions are not needed. The bill would require the department to monitor the implementation and progress of state and local agency plans. The bill would require the department to notify the state or local agency and the inspector general if the agency fails, within a reasonable time, to make progress in accordance with their plan. This bill would establish the Office of the Housing and Homelessness Inspector General as an independent office within the Business, Consumer Services, and Housing Agency, under the supervision of the Housing and Homelessness Inspector General. The bill would require the Governor to appoint the Housing and Homelessness Inspector General, subject to confirmation by the Senate. The bill would, on and after January 1, 2022, authorize the inspector general to bring an action against a state or local agency that fails to adopt a plan or fails, within a reasonable time, to make progress in accordance with their adopted plan. The bill, if the court finds that the applicable state or local agency has not substantially complied, would authorize the Housing and Homelessness Inspector General to request the court to issue an order or judgment directing the state or local agency to substantially comply, as provided. The bill would authorize the inspector general to impose a civil penalty on a state or local agency that is found to have deliberately and intentionally transported a homeless individual to a different jurisdiction 96 Packet Pg. 46 AB 3269 — 4 — 7.a in order to reduce the number of homeless individuals within their jurisdiction, as specified. By requiring local agencies to submit a county -level plan for meeting speck annual benchmarks relating to homelessness and to develop and implement a homelessness plan to achieve the benchmark goal developed by the Department of Housing and Community Development, this bill would impose a state -mandated local program. The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement. This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to the statutory provisions noted above. Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State -mandated local program: yes. The people of the State of California do enact as follows: 1 SECTION 1. The Legislature finds and declares all of the 2 following: 3 (a) As of January 2019, California has had an estimated 151,278 4 people experiencing homelessness on any given day, as reported 5 by Continuum of Care to the United States Department of Housing 6 and Urban Development. This is the highest number since 2007, 7 and represents a 17-percent increase since 2018. 8 (b) The vast majority of homeless Californians were unsheltered, 9 which is about 71 percent and the highest rate in the nation, 10 meaning that they were living in streets, parks, or other locations 11 not meant for human habitation. In 2018, among homeless veterans, 12 California had the nation's highest share that are unsheltered (67 13 percent), and among homeless youth, the share that are unsheltered 14 (80 percent) ranked second highest. 15 (c) As local communities work to house the unsheltered, more 16 people are falling into homelessness. Larger urban areas with high 17 numbers of people experiencing homelessness have reported that 18 more people are falling into homelessness than they are able to 19 house. 20 (d) In the City of Oakland, for every one person they are able 21 to house, two more are falling into homelessness. 96 Packet Pg. 47 — 5 — AB 3269 7.a 1 (e) In the County of Los Angeles, despite housing 20,000 2 homeless people in 2018, for every 133 people housed, 150 fall 3 into homelessness per day. 4 (f) In the City and County of San Francisco, for every one person 5 they are able to house, three more fall into homelessness. 6 (g) A growing percentage of the state's homeless population 7 are seniors who are experiencing homelessness for the first time. 8 Seniors who are on fixed incomes and who are severely rent 9 burdened have no potential for additional income. 10 (h) Once seniors are homeless, their health quickly deteriorates 11 and they use emergency services at a higher rate and face high 12 mortality rates. 13 (i) Fifty percent of seniors who are homeless become homeless 14 after 50 years of age. 15 0) African Americans are disproportionately found on 16 California's streets and roughly 30 percent of the state's unhoused 17 population is Black. 18 (k) While comprehensive statewide data is lacking, local surveys 19 indicate that people living on the streets are typically from the 20 surrounding neighborhood. For example, 70 percent of the people 21 experiencing homelessness in the City and County of San Francisco 22 were housed somewhere in the city where they lost housing, while 23 only 8 percent came from out-of-state. In addition, three-quarters 24 of the homeless population of the County of Los Angeles lived in 25 the region before becoming homeless. 26 (� About 1,300,000 California renters are considered "extremely 27 low income," making less than twenty-five thousand dollars 28 ($25,000) per year. 29 (m) In many parts of the state, many lower income residents 30 are severely cost burdened, paying over 50 percent of their income 31 toward housing costs. One small financial setback can push these 32 individuals and families into homelessness. 33 (n) The Legislature has made the following investments in 34 affordable housing and homelessness response: 35 (1) In 2016, the Legislature passed and the voters approved 36 Proposition 63, known as the Mental Health Services Act, which 37 generates two billion dollars ($2,000,000,000) per year for mental 38 health services that can be used for people experiencing 39 homelessness. 96 Packet Pg. 48 AB 3269 —6— 7.a 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 (2) In 2017, Senate Bill 2 (Chapter 364 of the Statutes of 2017) established a recording fee for real estate documents that has generated three hundred fifty million dollars ($350,000,000) per year since its creation. Beginning this year, 70 percent of funds from the recording fee go directly to counties to use to address affordable housing and homelessness. (3) In 2017, the Legislature passed No Place Like Home to authorize the use of two billion dollars ($2,000,000,000) in Proposition 63 revenues in bonds for supportive housing for chronically homeless individuals with mental illness. (4) In 2018, the Legislature passed and the voters approved Proposition 1, which authorized three billion dollars ($3,000,000,000) in general fund bonds to increase the supply of affordable housing around the state. (5) Local governments have also passed general obligation bonds to fund affordable housing, supportive housing, and emergency shelters: (A) In 2016, the voters of the City of Los Angeles passed Measure HHH, which authorizes 1.2 billion dollars ($1,200,000,000) to fund the construction of 10,000 supportive housing units. (B) In 2019, the City and County of San Francisco passed Proposition A, which authorized six hundred million dollars ($600,000,000) to support the creation of affordable housing. (C) In 2019, the City and County of San Francisco passed Proposition C, which authorizes a tax on gross receipts of business with incomes of fifty million dollars ($50,000,000) or more to fund affordable housing, supportive housing, and legal assistance programs. (6) The Legislature has also made policy changes to allow for siting and building emergency shelters, affordable housing, and supportive housing: (A) In 2017, the Legislature passed Senate Bill 35 (Chapter 366 of the Statutes of 2017), which created a streamlined process for housing developments that include a percentage of affordable housing. (B) In 2018, the Legislature passed Assembly Bill 2162 (Chapter 753 of the Statutes of 2018), which established a streamlined process for supportive housing developments. 96 Packet Pg. 49 — 7 — AB 3269 7.a I (C) In 2018, the Legislature authorized five hundred million 2 dollars ($500,000,000) for the Homeless Emergency Aid Program 3 to provide local governments with flexible block grant funds to 4 address their immediate homelessness challenges. 5 (D) In 2019, the Legislature passed Assembly Bill 101 (Chapter 6 159 of the Statutes of 2019), which streamlines navigation centers 7 that provide emergency shelter and services to people experiencing 8 homelessness. 9 (E) In 2019, the Legislature authorized six hundred fifty million 10 dollars ($650,000,000) for the Homeless Housing, Assistance, and II Prevention Program one-time block grant that provides local 12 jurisdictions with funds to support regional coordination and 13 expand or develop local capacity to address their immediate 14 homelessness challenges. 15 (o) State and local government at all levels should be held 16 responsible for responding to homelessness and providing 17 permanent housing for the unsheltered. In order to ensure state 18 and local jurisdictions are making best use of existing resources, 19 and to determine the additional resources needed to substantially 20 reduce unsheltered homelessness in California, a statewide gaps 21 22 23 , 24 , affor 25 hottsing, GaIWORKS, Federal resottrees, itteluding the Community 26 Development Bloek Grant, Ftmergettey Shelter Grants, and ftttids 27 awarded by the Depat4ment of Housing and Urban Developmett 28 to eontitittaffis of Bare and other resorrrreegthat eou a i�u ae airrrti c�a 29 to get people indoors. the state should work with local communities 30 to determine the appropriate roles of each level of government. 31 (p) To identify the types and levels of interventions the state 32 currently provides, and to arrive at strategies the state will pursue 33 to solve homelessness, the state must conduct a state gaps analysis. 34 The analysis should include an assessment of existing resources, 35 gaps in interventions needed to solve homelessness, and a financial 36 analysis of the costs offilling those gaps at a state level. 37 (p) 38 (q) There are few other areas of important public policy where 39 government efforts to achieve a compelling societal objective are 40 voluntary. 96 Packet Pg. 50 AB 3269 7.a I �q) 2 (r) The state required the state's utilities and public agencies to 3 meet a timetable for increasing their use of renewable energy, and 4 the state is achieving dramatic results. 5 (t) 6 (s) Government at all levels should be obligated to spend 7 existing resources in the most efficient and expeditious manner to 8 reduce homelessness. 9 SEC. 2. Section 11552 of the Government Code is amended 10 to read: 11 11552. (a) Effective January 1, 1988, an annual salary of 12 eighty-five thousand four hundred two dollars ($85,402) shall be 13 paid to each of the following: 14 (1) Commissioner of Business Oversight. 15 (2) Director of Transportation. 16 (3) Real Estate Commissioner. 17 (4) Director of Social Services. 18 (5) Director of Water Resources. 19 (6) Director of General Services. 20 (7) Director of Motor Vehicles. 21 (8) Executive Officer of the Franchise Tax Board. 22 (9) Director of Employment Development. 23 (10) Director of Alcoholic Beverage Control. 24 (11) Director of Housing and Community Development. 25 (12) Director of Alcohol and Drug Programs. 26 (13) Director of Statewide Health Planning and Development. 27 (14) Director of the Department of Human Resources. 28 (15) Director of Health Care Services. 29 (16) Director of State Hospitals. 30 (17) Director of Developmental Services. 31 (18) State Public Defender. 32 (19) Director of the California State Lottery. 33 (20) Director of Fish and Wildlife. 34 (21) Director of Parks and Recreation. 35 (22) Director of Rehabilitation. 36 (23) Director of the Office of Administrative Law. 37 (24) Director of Consumer Affairs. 38 (25) Director of Forestry and Fire Protection. 39 (26) The Inspector General pursuant to Section 6125 of the 40 Penal Code. 96 Packet Pg. 51 — 9 — AB 3269 7.a 1 (27) Director of Child Support Services. 2 (28) Director of Industrial Relations. 3 (29) Director of Toxic Substances Control. 4 (30) Director of Pesticide Regulation. 5 (31) Director of Managed Health Care. 6 (32) Director of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment. 7 (33) Director of California Bay -Delta Authority. 8 (34) Director of California Conservation Corps. 9 (35) Director of Technology. 10 (36) Director of Emergency Services. 11 (37) Director of the Office of Energy Infrastructure Safety. 12 (38) The Housing and Homelessness Inspector General. 13 (b) The annual compensation provided by this section shall be 14 increased in any fiscal year in which a general salary increase is 15 provided for state employees. The amount of the increase provided 16 by this section shall be comparable to, but shall not exceed, the 17 percentage of the general salary increases provided for state 18 employees during that fiscal year. 19 SEC. 3. Section 12804 of the Government Code is amended 20 to read: 21 12804. (a) There is in the state government the Business, 22 Consumer Services, and Housing Agency. 23 (b) The Business, Consumer Services, and Housing Agency 24 shall consist of the following: the Department of Consumer Affairs, 25 the Department of Real Estate, the Department of Housing and 26 Community Development, the Department of Fair Employment 27 and Housing, the Department of Business Oversight, the 28 Department ofAlcoholic Beverage Control, the Alcoholic Beverage 29 Control Appeals Board, the California Horse Racing Board, the 30 Alfred E. Alquist Seismic Safety Commission, and the Office of 31 the Housing and Homelessness Inspector General. 32 (c) This section shall become operative on July 1, 2018. 33 SEC. 4. Section 8257.1 is added to the Welfare and Institutions 34 Code, to read: 35 8257.1. (a) Upon appropriation by theme Legislature, 36 or upon receiving technical assistance offered by the federal 37 Department of Housing and Urban Development, if available, the 38 coordinatingeoutteil council, or an entity the council contracts 39 with for this purpose, shall do all of the following: 40 , 96 Packet Pg. 52 AB 3269 —10 — 7.a 1 (1) Conduct a statewide needs and gaps analysis that will do 2 both all of the following: 3 4 5 (A) T-hetnajot!ftttiditigstt!eaffissttppot!titigpt!ogt!atnsfot!peop4t 6 , whieh are 7 literal hotnelessness, intmittently at risk of hotnelesstless,—ttitd 8 ffeeing or attenVting to iqee dotnestie violettee, 9 , and the 10 supportive ease ftiattagetnent, tnental health, 11 serviees slots, 12 , and the 13 itteidettee rates of Federal HUD hotneless subpopulations. 14 , 15 itteluding estitnates of itiffow into hotnelessness, itteludiftg 16 state ftttided institatiottal settings that diseharge people into 17 , 18 rate of returtis to hotnelessness, and other Federal 1114D Sy*etn 19 Perfortnattee Measures, disaggregated by raee. 20 , and the 21 assoeiated eosts For those interventions, 22 . 23 This shall itte ud a fittatteial el that will ttedsor 24 investtnettt itt eapital and For eoverage of antittal operating, 25 assistattee, and serviees eosts. 26 (A) Identify programs in the state that provide housing or 27 services to persons experiencing homelessness and describe all of 28 the followingfor each program to the extent that data is available: 29 (i) The amount of funding the program receives each year and 30 funding sources for the program. 31 (ii) The number of persons the program serves each year. 32 (iii) The types of housing and services provided to the persons 33 the program serves each year 34 (iv) Limitations, if any, on the length of stay for housing 35 programs and length of provision of services for service programs. 36 (v) If applicable, reasons for the unavailability of data. 37 (B) Identify the total number and type of permanent housing 38 beds, units, or opportunities available to persons experiencing 39 homelessness statewide and in geographically diverse regions 40 across the state. 96 Packet Pg. 53 —11— AB 3269 7.a 1 (C) Analyze the need for permanent housing opportunities, 2 including, but not limited to, supportive housing, rapid rehousing, 3 and affordable housing. 4 (D) Analyze the need for services to assist persons in exiting 5 homelessness and remaining housed. 6 (E) Identify the number of and types of interim interventions 7 available to persons experiencing homelessness in geographically 8 diverse regions across the state. The data shall also include, but 9 is not limited to, all of thefollowing: 10 (i) The number of year-round shelter beds. 11 (ii) The average length of stay in or use of interim interventions, 12 to the extent data is available. 13 (iii) The exit rate from an interim intervention to permanent 14 housing, to the extent data is available. 15 (F) Analyze the need for additional interim interventions and 16 funding needed to create these interventions, taking into 17 consideration the ideal length of stay in or use of the intervention. 18 (G) Identify state funded institutional settings that discharge 19 persons into homelessness, and the total number of persons 20 discharged into homelessness from each of those settings, to the 21 extent data is available. If data is unavailable, the entity conducting 22 the analysis may extrapolate from national, local, or statewide 23 estimates on the number or percentage of people discharged from 24 speck institutional settings into homelessness. 25 (H) Collect data on the numbers and demographics of persons 26 experiencing homelessness, including, but not limited to, the extent 27 data is available, race and gender demographics, in all of the 28 following circumstances: 29 (i) As a young adult. 30 (ii) As an unaccompanied minor. 31 (iii) As a single adult experiencing chronic homelessness and 32 nonchronic homelessness. 33 (iv) As an adult over 50 years of age. 34 (v) As a domestic violence survivor. 35 (vi) Asa veteran. 36 (vii) Asa person on parole or probation. 37 (viii) As a member of a family experiencing either chronic or 38 nonchronic patterns of homelessness. 39 (I) Collect data, to the extent data is available, on exits from 40 homelessness to housing, including, but not limited to, the number 96 Packet Pg. 54 AB 3269 —12 — 7.a 1 of people moving into permanent housing and the type of housing 2 being accessed, the type of interventions people exiting 3 homelessness received, if any, and racial and gender 4 characteristics of people accessing each type of housing and 5 receiving each type of intervention. 6 (J) To the extent data is available, assess a sampling of data 7 provided by local jurisdictions regarding the number of people 8 experiencing homelessness who accessed interim interventions, 9 including, but not limited to, shelters, recuperative care, and motels 10 and hotels, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, and the number 11 ofpeople who were able to access permanent housing on or before 12 the expiration of interim assistance. The assessment shall include 13 the number and racial identification of people experiencing 14 homelessness who sheltered in place or were quarantined during 15 the COVID-19 pandemic and the number and racial identification 16 of people experiencing homelessness who were able to access 17 permanent housing on or before the expiration of temporary 18 assistance, as well as the type of housing accessed. 19 (K) Create a financial model that will assess needs for 20 investment in capital, in operating supports in project -based 21 housing, in rental assistance with private -market landlords, and 22 in services costs for purposes of moving persons experiencing 23 homelessness into permanent housing. 24 (2) (A) For purposes of collecting data to conduct the analysis 25 pursuant to paragraph (1), evaluate all available data, including, 26 but not limited to, data from agencies and departments other than 27 the council, statewide and local homeless point -in -time counts and 28 housing inventory counts, and available statewide information on 29 the number or rate of persons exiting state funded institutional 30 settings into homelessness. 31 (B) To the extent speck data is unavailable for purposes of 32 subparagraph (A), the council may calculate estimates based on 33 national or local data. The council shall only use data that meets 34 either of the following requirements: 35 (i) The data is from an evaluation or study from a third -party 36 evaluator or researcher and is consistent with data from 37 evaluations or studies from other third -party evaluators or 38 researchers. 39 (ii) A federal agency cites and refers to the data as 40 evidence -based. 96 Packet Pg. 55 —13 — AB 3269 7.a 1 (3) Seek input from the council's members on the direction of, 2 design of data collection for, and items to he included in the 3 analysis conducted pursuant to paragraph (1). 4 (b) For purposes of collecting data pursuant to paragraph (1) 5 of subdivision (a), and upon—+ke appropriation that ittel a 6 eoverage of eosts, pursuant to subdivision (a) to fund costs or upon 7 the provision of technical assistance by the federal Department of 8 Housing and Urban Development, a local government may 9 collaborate with the coordinatingeoutteil council or the entity 10 conducting the statewide analysis to do both of the following: 11 (1) If available, share existing data from local gaps or needs 12 analyses to inform statewide data. 13 (2) Provide data for 14 conducting needs analyses in a sampling of up to six geographically 15 diverse regions to inform statewide data. The council or other 16 entity conducting the statewide analysis may extrapolate data from 17 these local data analyses to inform the statewide analysis. 18 (e) (1) For purposes of eolleeting data pursttatit to subdi 19 , but no 20 litnited to, Homeless Management itiformation System (!+N" 21 data and repoi4s, data From othet and departments, 22 statewide and loeal homeless point itt time eounts and ho i _ 23 inventory eounts, 24 number or rate of persons exiting state ftttided institational setfiftp 25 into homelessness. 26 (2) To the extent speeifie data is unavaila-ble for putpos 27 , the eoutteil may ealettlate estimates based o 28 national or loeal data. The eoutteil shall ottly ttse data that meets 29 either of the f-ollowing requirements- 30 (A) The data is From att evaittation or study IfTom a third ai4y 32 . 33 (B) A Federal agettey eites and refers to the data as 34 evidettee based. 35 , 36 design of data eolleetion for, and items to be itteluded itt the 37 38 (e) 39 (c) RepoftThe council shall report on the final needs and gaps 40 analysis by July 31, 2021, to the Assembly Committee on Housing 96 Packet Pg. 56 AB 3269 —14 — 7.a 1 and Community Development, the Assembly Committee on 2 Budget, Senate Committee on Housing, and Senate Committee on 3 Budget and Fiscal Review. The report submitted pursuant to this 4 paragraph shall comply with Section 9795 of the Government 5 Code. 6 (d) For purposes of this section, all of the following definitions 7 apply: 8 (1) "Chronic homelessness " has the same definition as that in 9 Section 578.3 of Title 24 of the Code of Federal Regulations, as 10 that section read on January 1, 2020. 11 (2) `Interim interventions " include, but are not limited to, 12 year-round shelter beds, recuperative care beds, and motel 13 vouchers. 14 (3) "State funded institutional settings " include, but are not 15 limited to, justice, juvenile justice, child welfare, and health care 16 settings. 17 (4) "Young adult" means a person 18 to 24 years of age, 18 inclusive. 19 SEC. 5. Section 8257.2 is added to the Welfare and Institutions 20 Code, to read: 21 8257.2. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, for purposes of 22 designing, collecting data for, and approving the needs and gaps 23 analysis described in Section 8257.1, a state department or agency 24 that has a member on the coordinating council shall, within 180 25 days of a request for data pertaining to that state department or 26 agency, provide to the council, or the entity conducting the 27 analysis, the requested data, including, but not limited to, the 28 number or rate of persons exiting state -funded institutional settings 29 into homelessness. 30 (b) The state department or agency shall remove any personally 31 identifying data provided pursuant to subdivision (a), if any. 32 (c) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply: 33 (1) "Personally identifying information" has the same meaning 34 as that in Section 1798.79.8 of the Civil Code. 35 (2) "State -funded institutional settings" include, but are not 36 limited to, justice, juvenile justice, child welfare, and health care 37 settings. 38 SEC. 6. Chapter 6.6 (commencing with Section 8258) is added 39 to Division 8 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, to read: 96 Packet Pg. 57 —15 — AB 3269 7.a 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 CHAPTER 6.6. HOUSING AND HOMELESSNESS INSPECTOR GENERAL 8258. For purposes of this chapter: (a) "Department" means the Department of Housing and Community Development. (b) "Inspector general" means the Housing and Homelessness Inspector General. (c) "Local agency" means a county or city and county. (d) "Office" means Office of the Housing and Homelessness Inspector General. (e) "State department or agency" means state agency or department that administers a state program to address homelessness. 8258.1. (a) There is in state government the Office of the Housing and Homelessness Inspector General as an independent office within the Business, Consumer Services, and Housing agency. The office shall be under the supervision of the Housing and Homelessness Inspector General. (b) The inspector general shall be appointed by, and hold office at the pleasure of, the Governor. The appointment of the inspector general is subject to confirmation by the Senate. (c) The inspector general shall receive an annual salary as set forth in Section 11552 of the Government Code. (d) The inspector general shall have all of the following responsibilities: (1) Oversee the implementation of this chapter. (2) Monitor the implementation and progress of state and local agency plans adopted pursuant to Section 8258.3. (3) Provide technical assistance to state and local agencies in complying with this chapter. (4) Audit state and local agencies to determine compliance with adopted plans. (5) Bring actions against a state or local agency to compel compliance with their respective adopted plans pursuant to Section 8258.3. (6) Investigate complaints and issue civil penalties pursuant to Section 8258.5. 8258.2. (a) It is the intent of the Legislature that each state and local agency shall aim to reduce homelessness in their 96 Packet Pg. 58 AB 3269 —16 — 7.a 1 jurisdiction by 90 percent by December 31, 2028, based on the 2 2019 homeless point -in -time count pursuant to Section 578.3 of 3 Title 24 of the Code of Federal Regulations. 4 (b) It is the intent of the Legislature that a state or local agency 5 is only accountable under this chapter for reducing homelessness 6 to the extent that it has available resources to address homelessness, 7 and that the state or local agency should not be required to expend 8 additional funds not contained in its actionable plan in order to 9 meet the benchmark goal set by the department. 10 (c) No later than December 31, 2021, each county shall submit 11 to the department a county -level plan for meeting speck annual 12 benchmarks with city and homeless continuum of care 13 participation, approved by each participating jurisdiction's or 14 homeless continuum of care's governing body. 15 (1) The plan for meeting speck annual benchmarks shall 16 include both of thefollowing: 17 (A) A gaps analysis that does both of thefollowing: 18 (i) Assesses key indicators of statewide homeless system 19 performance, including estimates of inflow into homelessness, 20 including state funded institutional settings that discharge people 21 into homelessness, exits to permanent housing, length of time of 22 homelessness, rate of returns to homelessness, and other federal 23 Department of Housing and Urban Development System 24 Performance Measures, disaggregated by race. 25 (ii) Quantifies the needfor interim, affordable, rapid rehousing, 26 and supportive housing interventions, and the associated costs for 27 those interventions, to achieve a 90 percent reduction in 28 population -level homelessness by December 31, 2028. This shall 29 include a financial model that will assess needs for investment in 30 capital and for coverage of annual operating, rental assistance, 31 and services costs. 32 (B) An assessment of appropriate roles for the cities, the county, 33 and the homeless continuum of care to site housing and establish 34 zoning, to fund affordable and supportive housing, to fund rapid 35 rehousing, to fund interim interventions, to fund services, to 36 establish and run coordinated entry systems, to promote health 37 and services access, and to establish protocols to avoid discharges 38 from institutional systems into homelessness. 39 (2) A county may use an existing gaps analysis or plan to full 40 the requirements of this subsection, if approved by each 96 Packet Pg. 59 —17 — AB 3269 7.a 1 participating jurisdiction's or homeless continuum of care's 2 governing body, and if entered into no earlier than three years 3 prior to submission to the department. 4 8258.3. (a) (1) The department shall, based on the gap analysis 5 conducted pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section-82-5-�, 8258.2, 6 set a benchmark goal to reduce homelessness for each state and 7 local agency. The benchmark goal shall establish a minimum 8 percentage reduction of homelessness goal within the state or local 9 agency's jurisdiction by December 31, 2028, based on the 2019 10 homeless point -in -time count pursuant to Section 578.3 of Title 11 24 of the Code of Federal Regulations. 12 (2) The department shall establish annual homelessness 13 reduction benchmarks for each state and local agency that require 14 progress toward the benchmark goal established pursuant to 15 paragraph (1). 16 (b) (1) On or before January 1, 2022, each state and local 17 agency shall develop an actionable plan to achieve the benchmark 18 goal set pursuant to subdivision (a). 19 (2) The plan shall include all of the following: 20 (A) A description and the amount of all funding sources that 21 the state or local agency, and any incorporated jurisdiction and 22 continuum of care within the local agency, has earmarked or 23 committed to addressing homelessness, mental illness, and 24 substance abuse within their jurisdiction. 25 (B) The estimated amount of additional funding needed to meet 26 the homelessness reduction goal described in subdivision (a). 27 (C) Timelines for the state or local agency to utilize the funding 28 identified in subparagraph (A). 29 (D) Specific actions that the state or local agency will take to 30 meet the goal established in subdivision (c), taking into account 31 funding limitations in subparagraph (B), by reducing the number 32 of individuals who are experiencing homelessness in the relevant 33 jurisdiction by moving individuals into permanent housing and 34 ensuring the adequate provision of related social services to achieve 35 and maintain that housing. 36 (E) Specific roles and responsibilities that each jurisdiction will 37 assume to meet the benchmark goal established in subdivision (a), 38 to ensure collaboration, leverage resources, and avoid the 39 duplication of services and efforts. 96 Packet Pg. 60 AB 3269 —18 — 7.a I (F) A plan may identify innovation projects to test new policies 2 or programs that are designed to help the local agency meet its 3 benchmark goal by reducing costs, leveraging additional resources, 4 or increasing performance, such as by increasing housing exits, 5 reducing returns to homelessness, and reducing the length of time 6 experiencing homelessness. 7 (3) A local agency developing a plan pursuant to this 8 subdivision, and any incorporated jurisdiction implicated in the 9 plan pursuant to subparagraphs (A) and (E) of paragraph (2), shall 10 adopt the plan by resolution. 11 (4) On or before January 1, 2022, each state and local agency 12 subject to this section shall transmit the adopted plan to the 13 department. 14 (5) Each state and local agency shall submit an annual progress 15 report to the department that details the progress and 16 implementation of the adopted plan and any amendments proposed 17 to the plan. Amendments to a plan shall be reviewed by the 18 department pursuant to subdivision (c). 19 (c) (1) Upon receipt of a plan adopted pursuant to subdivision 20 (b), the department shall review the plan and provide feedback 21 and recommended revisions to the state or local agency. 22 (2) A state or local agency that receives recommended revisions 23 to their plan from the department shall either adopt the 24 recommended revisions, or adopt findings as to why the revisions 25 are not needed. 26 (d) (1) The department shall monitor the progress of each state 27 or local agency required to adopt and implement a plan pursuant 28 to subdivision (b). If the department determines that a state or local 29 agency has not adopted an actionable plan pursuant to subdivision 30 (b), or has failed within a reasonable time after adoption of a plan 31 to make progress in accordance with that plan, the department 32 shall notify the state or local agency and the inspector general that 33 the state or local agency is not in substantial compliance with 34 subdivision (b). 35 (2) If new resources are identified in a progress report submitted 36 pursuant to paragraph (5) of subdivision (b), the department may 37 revise a benchmark goal established pursuant to subdivision (a). 38 8258.4. (a) On or after January 1, 2022, the inspector general 39 may bring an action against a state or local agency to compel 40 compliance with Section 8258.3 pursuant to Section 1085 of the 96 Packet Pg. 61 —19 — AB 3269 7.a 1 Code of Civil Procedure. In determining whether to bring an action, 2 the inspector general shall consider population -level reductions in 3 homelessness, as measured by the homeless point -in -time count, 4 as the primary indicator of benchmark goal compliance, but may 5 also consider the state or local agency's demonstrated progress 6 towards HUD System Performance Measures. 7 (b) An action against a state agency pursuant to this section 8 shall be brought in the Superior Court of the County of Sacramento. 9 An action against a county pursuant to this section shall be brought 10 in the superior court for that county, and an action brought against 11 a city pursuant to this section shall be brought in the superior court 12 for the county in which the city is located. 13 (c) (1) If, in an action brought pursuant to this section, the court 14 finds that the applicable state or local agency has not substantially 15 complied with Section 8258.3, the inspector general may request 16 that the court issue an order or judgment directing the state or local 17 agency to substantially comply with this section by taking any of 18 the following actions: 19 (A) In the case of a state or local agency that has failed to adopt 20 an actionable plan within the time period specified in subdivision 21 (b) of Section 8258.3, adopt a plan in accordance with this section. 22 (B) Dedicate the resources identified in the plan, consistent with 23 applicable state or federal law, to reduce the number of individuals 24 who are experiencing homelessness within the jurisdiction of the 25 state or local agency. 26 (C) Coordinate with other state or local agencies to reduce the 27 number of individuals who are experiencing homelessness. 28 (D) Pool resources identified in the plan, consistent with 29 applicable state or federal law, with the resources of other 30 jurisdictions in order to address regional challenges to reducing 31 homelessness. 32 (E) Require jurisdictions within local agencies to rezone sites 33 to permit the construction of housing and emergency shelters. 34 (F) Order a jurisdiction to otherwise comply with the roles 35 identified in subdivision (b) of Section 8258.3. 36 (2) The remedies available to a court that finds that the 37 applicable state or local agency has not substantially complied 38 with Section 8258.3 shall be limited to those described in paragraph 39 (1). 96 Packet Pg. 62 AB 3269 — 20 — 7.a 1 (3) If the court issues an order or judgment pursuant to paragraph 2 (1), it shall retain jurisdiction for no more than 12 months to ensure 3 that its order or judgment is carried out. 4 (4) If the local agency has identified an innovation project in 5 their local plan pursuant to Section 8258.3, it shall be exempt from 6 any action described in paragraph (1) if that project fails to meet 7 goals as stated in the approved plan. 8 (5) An order or judgment of the court pursuant to paragraph (1) 9 may be reviewed in the manner prescribed in Title 13 (commencing 10 with Section 901) of Part 2 of the Code of Civil Procedure. 11 Notwithstanding any other law, an appeal pursuant to this 12 paragraph shall be heard on an expedited basis. 13 8258.5. (a) A state or local agency shall not deliberately and 14 intentionally transport a homeless individual to a different 15 jurisdiction in order to reduce the number of homeless individuals 16 within its jurisdiction. 17 (b) Any person may file a complaint with the inspector general 18 that a state or local agency violated subdivision (a). 19 (c) (1) The inspector general shall investigate a complaint 20 received pursuant to subdivision (a). 21 (2) After investigating a complaint, the inspector general shall 22 impose on any state or local jurisdiction that is found to have 23 violated subdivision (a) a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed 24 ten thousand dollars ($10,000) per individual transported outside 25 of the jurisdiction. 26 SEC. 7. If the Commission on State Mandates determines that 27 this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to 28 local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made 29 pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division 30 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code. X 96 Packet Pg. 63