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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2022-02-08 - AGENDA REPORTS - BALLOT INITIATIVE POSITION ON LOCAL LAND USE AND ZAgenda Item: 12 1. CITY OF SANTA CLARITA AGENDA REPORT NEW BUSINESS CITY MANAGER APPROVAL: �1 A11�44_1) DATE: February 8, 2022 SUBJECT: BALLOT INITIATIVE: PROVIDES THAT LOCAL LAND -USE AND ZONING LAWS OVERRIDE CONFLICTING STATE LAWS DEPARTMENT: City Manager's Office PRESENTER: Masis Hagobian RECOMMENDED ACTION City Council discuss and consider adopting a position on the proposed ballot initiative. BACKGROUND The proposed initiative, titled "Provides That Local Land -Use and Zoning Laws Override Conflicting State Laws," amends the state constitution to authorize city and county land -use and zoning laws to supersede all conflicting state laws, except in certain circumstances related to the following three areas: (1) the California Coastal Act of 1976, (2) siting of power plants, or (3) development of water, communication, or transportation infrastructure projects. The Attorney General issued the official title and summary for the proposed initiative on November 1, 2021. Proponents of the initiative, which include Redondo Beach Mayor Bill Brand, Yorba Linda Councilmember Peggy Huang, and Brentwood Councilmember Jovita Mendoza, have until May 1, 2022, to collect approximately 997,139 signatures to qualify for the November 8, 2022, General Election ballot. There have been several pieces of legislation recently passed by the state legislature and signed by the Governor weakening local land use authority and zoning. In an effort to preserve local discretion in the planning, zoning, and review of residential developments, the Santa Clarita City Council opposed many bills proposing to preempt local land use authority, including Senate Bill 35 (Chapter 368, Statutes of 2017), which preempts a local government's ability to issue a conditional use permit on specific multifamily residential developments; Assembly Bill 68 (Chapter 655, Statutes of 2019), which prohibits local governments from requiring parking, minimum lot size, and minimum floor area ratio on accessory dwelling unit conversions; and Senate Bill 9 (Chapter 162, Statutes of 2021), which requires local governments to ministerially approve urban lot splits and two -unit residential developments for parcels zoned for single - Page 1 Packet Pg. 126 family uses. The League of California Cities Board of Directors voted unanimously, with one abstention, on December 2, 2021, to take no position on the initiative, citing concerns that the initiative is too broad and is likely to result in litigation, if approved by voters. However, the Southern California Association of Governments (SCAG) Regional Council voted to support the initiative (32-12-3) on January 6, 2022. Councilwoman McLean, as a member of the SCAG Regional Council, voted to support the initiative. Supporting the proposed ballot initiative is consistent with the City of Santa Clarita 2022 Executive and Legislative Platform. Specifically, Component 1 under the "State" section advises that the City Council, "Oppose legislation that would interfere with, limit, or eliminate the decision -making authority of municipalities in the area of local land use." The City Council Legislative Committee met on January 24, 2022, and recommends that the City Council adopt a "support" position on the proposed ballot initiative. ALTERNATIVE ACTION Other direction, as provided by the City Council. FISCAL IMPACT The resources required to implement the recommended action are contained within the City of Santa Clarita's adopted FY 2021-22 budget. ATTACHMENTS Ballot Initiative Text - Local Land -Use Authority Page 2 Packet Pg. 127 12.a To: The Office of the Attorney General ATTN: Initiative Coordinator 13001 Street,171 Floor Sacramento, CA 95814 (916) 445-47521 www.oag.ca.gov Re: Initiative 21-0016 (Local Land Use) - Amendment Dear Initiative Coordinator: AMdt, # J RECEIVED OCT 1 2021 INITIATIVE COORDINATOR ATTORNEY GENERAL'S OFFICE Pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 9002 of the Elections Code, enclosed please find amendments to Initiative No. 21-0016. The amendments are reasonably germane to the theme, purpose or subject of the initiative measure as originally proposed. I am a proponent of the measure and request that the Attorney General prepare a circulating title and summary of the measure as provided by law, using the amended language. Thank you for your time and attention processing my request. Please direct all inquiries and correspondence regarding this proposed initiative to: John Heath (323)248-1699 Jheath@uhawhvp.org �4�f. � Bill Brand Date: 60031596M Packet Pg. 128 12.a To: The Office of the Attorney General ATTN: Initiative Coordinator 1300 1 Street, 17th Floor Sacramento, CA 95814 (916) 445-47521 www.oag.ca.gov Re: Initiative 21-0O16 (Local Land Use) - Amendment Dear Initiative Coordinator: Pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 9002 of the Elections Code, enclosed please find amendments to Initiative No. 21-0016. The amendments are reasonably germane to the theme, purpose or subject of the initiative measure as originally proposed. I am a proponent of the measure and request that the Attorney General prepare a circulating title and summary of the measure as provided by law, using the amended language. Thank you for your time and attention processing my request. Please direct all inquiries and correspondence regarding this proposed initiative to: John Heath (323)248-1699 Jheat hawhvp.org W , John th Date: Sao p�-. Z q, Z 0 2 1 60031594.v1 Packet Pg. 129 12.a To: The Office of the Attorney General ATfN: Initiative Coordinator 1300 1 Street, 17`"' Floor Sacramento, CA 95814 (916) 445-4752 i www.oag.ca.eov Re: Initiative 21-0016 (Local Land Use) - Amendment Dear Initiative Coordinator: Pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 9002 of the Elections Code, enclosed please find amendments to Initiative No. 21-0016. The amendments are reasonably germane to the theme, purpose or subject of the initiative measure as originally proposed. I am a proponent of the measure and request thatthe Attorney General prepare a circulating title and summary of the measure as provided by law, using the amended language. Thank you for your time and attention processing my request. Please direct all inquiries and correspondence regarding this proposed initiative to: John Heath (323) 248-1699 Jheathlpuhawhvp.org Peggy Hua f Date: r � 1 60031599.0 Packet Pg. 130 12.a To: The Office of the Attorney General ATTN: Initiative Coordinator 13001 Street, 17'h Floor Sacramento, CA 95814 (916) 445-47521 www.oae.ca.eov Re: Initiative 21-0016 (Local Land Use) - Amendment Dear Initiative Coordinator: Pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 9002 of the Elections Code, enclosed please find amendments to Initiative No. 21-0016. The amendments are reasonably germane to the theme, purpose or subject of the initiative measure as originally proposed. I am a proponent of the measure and request that the Attorney General prepare a circulating title and summary of the measure as provided by law, using the amended language. Thank you for your time and attention processing my request. Please direct all inquiries and correspondence regarding this proposed initiative to: (313) Ave-wo Date: 9b,q � 60031607.v1 Packet Pg. 131 12.a To: The Office of the Attorney General ATTN: Initiative Coordinator 13001 Street,1rh Floor Sacramento, CA 95814 (916) 445-47521 .- Re: Initiative 21-0016 (Local Land Use) - Amendment Dear Initiative Coordinator, Pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 9002 of the Elections Code, enclosed please find amendments to Initiative No. 21-0016. The amendments are reasonably germane to the theme, purpose or subject of the initiative measure as originally proposed. I am a proponent of the measure and request that the Attorney General prepare a circulating title and summary of the measure as provided by law, using the amended language. Thank you for your time and attention processing my request. Please direct all inquiries and correspondence regarding this proposed initiative to: John Meath (323) 248-1699 Jheath@uhawhvp.org 0-1 —�M'2L�j Den s Richards Date: s 15p-re M 15 EPK- 270 2 C z- l 60031631.vl Packet Pg. 132 12.a 2 1- 0 0 1 5 Arndt. # I SECTION 1. The people of the State of California find and declare all of the following: (a) The circumstances and environmental Impacts of local land use decisions vary greatly across the state from locality to locality. (b) -I Iic infrastructure required to maintain appropriate levels of public services, including police and fire services, parklands and public open spaces, transportation, water supply, schools. and sewers varies greatly across the state from locality to locality. (c) Land use decisions made by local officials must balance development with public facilities and services while addressing the economic, environmental, and social needs of the particular communities served by those local officials. (d) Thus, it is in the best interests of the state and local communities for these complex decisions to be made at the local level to ensure that the specific, unique characteristics. constraints, and needs of those communities are properly analyzed and addressed. (e) Gentrification of housing adjacent to public transportation will reduce or eliminate the availability of low or very low income housing near public transit, resulting in the loss of access by low or very low income persons to public transit, declines in public transit ridership, and increases in vehicle miles travelled. (f) The State Legislature cannot properly assess the impacts upon each community of sweeping centralized and rigid state land use rules and zoning regulations that apply across the state without regard to community impacts and, as a result. statewide land use and zoning will do great harm to local communities with differing circumstances and concerns. (g) Community development should not be controlled by state planners. but by local governments that know and can address the needs of, and the impacts upon, local communities. Local initiatives approved by voters pertaining to land use and zoning restrictions should not be nullified or superseded by the actions of any local or state legislative body. (h) Numerous state laws that target communities for elimination of zoning standards have been enacted, and continue to be proposed, that eliminate or erode local control over local development and circumvent the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA"), creating the potential for hannful enviromnental impacts to occur. (i) The purpose of this measure is to ensure that all decisions regarding local land use controls, including zoning law and regulations, are made by the affected communities in accordance with applicable law, including but not limited to CEQA (Public Resources Code 3 21000 et seq.), the California Fair Employment and Housing Act (Government Code §§ 12900 .. 12996), prohibitions against discrimination (Government Code § 65008), and affirmatively furthering fair housing (Government Code ti 8899.50). This constitutional amendment would continue to provide for state control in the coastal zone, the siting of a power plant that can generate more than 50 megawatts of electricity, or the development or construction of water, communication or transportation infrastructure projects which the Legislature declares are smatters of statewide concern and are in the best interests of the state. For purposes of this measure, it is the intent that a transportation infrastructure project shall not include a transit -oriented development project that is residential, commercial, or mixed -use. 583'-606.%2 Packet Pg. 133 12.a SECTION 2. Section 4.5 is added to Article XI of the California Constitution, to read: SEC. 4.5. (a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), in the event of conflict with a state statute, a county charter provision, general plan_ specific plan, ordinance or a regulation adopted pursuant to a county charter, that regulates the zoning, development or use of land within the bounLlm ies of an unincorporated area of the county shall be deemed a county affair within the meaning of Section 4 and shall prevail over a conflicting state statute. No voter approved local initiative that regulates the zoning, development or use of land within the boundaries of any county shall be overturned or otherwise nullified by any legislative body. (b) A county charter provisions, general plan, specific plan, ordinance or a regulation adopted and applicable to an unincorporated area within a county, may be determined only by a court of competent jurisdiction, in accordance with Section 4, to address either a matter of statewide concern or a county affair if that provision, ordinance, or regulation conflicts with a state statute with regard to only the following: (1) The California Coastal Act of 1976 (Division 20 (commencing with Section 30000) of the Public Resources Code), or a successor statute. (2) The siting of a power generating facility capable ol'generating more than 50 megawatts of electricity and the California Public Utilities Commission has detenmined that a need exists at that location that is a matter of statewide concern. (3) The development or construction of a water, communication or transportation infrastructure project for which the Legislature has declared in statute the reasons why the project addresses a matter of statewide concern and is in the best interests of the state. For purposes of this paragraph, a transportation infrastructure project does not include a transit -oriented development project, whether residential, commercial, or mixed -use. (c) No modification to appropriations for state funded programs shall occur. and no state grant applications or funding shall be denied as a result of the application of this section. No benefit or preference in state appropriations or grants shall be given to an entity that opts not to utilize the provisions of this section. (d) The provisions of this section are severable. If any provision of this section or its application is held invalid, that invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications that can be given effect without the invalid provision or application. SECTION 3. Section 5.5 is added to Article XI of the California Constitution, to read: SEC. 5.5. (a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), in the event of a conflict with a state statute, a city charter provision, general plan, specific plan, ordinance or a regulation adopted pursuant to a city charter, that establishes land use policies or regulates zoning or development standards within the boundaries of the city shall be deemed a municipal affair within the meaning of Section 5 and shall prevail over a conflicting state statute. No voter approved local initiative that regulates the zoning, development or use of land within the boundaries of any city shall be overturned or otherwise nullified by any legislative body. (b) A city charter provision, general plan, specific plan, ordinance or a regulation adopted pursuant to a city charter, may be determined only by a court of competent jurisdicti.n. in accordance with Section 5, to address either a matter of statewide concern or a municipal affair 5827'7666.%2 Packet Pg. 134 12.a if that provision, ordinance_ or regulation conflicts with a state �,t.itutc with regard to onl% the following: (1) The California Coastal Act of 1976 (Division 20 (commencing with Section 30000) of the Public Resources Code), or a successor statute. (2) The siting of a power generating facility capable of generating more than 50 megawatts of electricity and the California Public Utilities Commission has determined that a need exists at that location that is a matter of statewide concern. (3) The development or construction of a water, communication or transportation infrastructure project for which the Legislature has declared in statute the reasons why the project addresses a matter of statewide concern and is in the best interests of the state. For purposes of this paragraph, a transportation infrastructure project does not include a transit -oriented development project, whether residential, commercial, or mixed -use. (c) No modification to appropriations for state funded programs shall occur, and no state grant applications or funding shall be denied as a result of the application of this section. No benefit or preference in state appropriations or grants shall be given to an entity that opts not to utilize the provisions of this section. (d) The provisions of this section are severable. If any provision of this section or its application is held invalid, that invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications that can be given effect without the invalid provision or application. SECTION 4. Section 7 of Article XI of the California Constitution is arrrended to read: SEC. 7. (a) A county or city may make and enforce within its limits all local, police, sanitary, and other ordinances and regulations net that are not, except as provided in subdivision (b), in conflict with general laws. A county or city may not supersede or otherwise interfere with an voter approved local initiative pertaining to land use or zoning restrictions. (b) A county or city general plan, specific plan, ordinance or regulation that regulates the zoning, development or use of land within the boundaries of the county or city shall prevail over conflicting general Iaws except for only the following: (A) A coastal land use plan, ordinance or regulation that conflicts with the California Coastal Act of 1976 (Division 20 (commcncin, with Section 30000) of the Public Resources Code). or a successor statute. fW An ordinance or regulation that addresses the siting of power generating facility capable of generating more than 50 megawatts of electricity and the California Public Utilities Commission has determined that a need exists at that location that is a rnatter of statewide concern. (C) An ordinance or regulation that addresses the development or construction of a water, communication or transportation infrastructure proiect for which the Legislature has declared in statute the reasons why the project addresses a matter of statewide concern and is in the best interests of the state. For purposes of this subparagraph, a transportation infrastructure project does not include a transit - oriented development project, whether residential, commercial. or mixed -use. 58277666.%2 Packet Pg. 135 (c) No modification to appropriations for state funded prmllran-is shall occur_ and iio state grant applications or funding shall be denied as a result of the application of this section. No benefit or preference in state appropriations or grants shall be given to an entity that opts not to utilize the provisions of this section. (d) The provisions of this subdivision are severable, if any provision of this subdivision or its application is held invalid, that invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications that can r be given effect without the invalid provision or application. 0 r Q a� C m J C m Ca r Q Packet Pg. 136