HomeMy WebLinkAbout2022-09-13 - AGENDA REPORTS - SCV DIGITAL ARCHIVEO
Agenda Item: 1
1. CITY OF SANTA CLARITA
AGENDA REPORT
NEW BUSINESS
CITY MANAGER APPROVAL: A,1 A11�44_1)
DATE: September 13, 2022
SUBJECT: SANTA CLARITA VALLEY DIGITAL HISTORY ARCHIVE
INFRASTRUCTURE
DEPARTMENT: City Manager's Office
PRESENTER: Laurene Weste
RECOMMENDED ACTION
City Council discuss efforts to upgrade and sustain SCVHistory.com, a digital local history
archive, and provide direction to staff.
BACKGROUND
At the Regular City Council Meeting on August 23, 2022, Mayor Laurene Weste raised the issue
of SCVHistory.com and the need for technology upgrades in order to preserve the archival items
saved on the site. The City Council agreed to explore the issue, and directed staff to bring back
an agenda item. In addition, SCVTV, the 501(c)(3) operator of the City of Santa Clarita's (City)
public television channel, submitted a letter to the City Council, further explaining the issue and
requesting support from the City, including a $300,000 grant. The letter is attached to the agenda
item for reference.
SCVHistory.com is a comprehensive digital history archive and repository for the Santa Clarita
Valley, owned and operated by SCVTV. The site began in 1996 with a few dozen historic
photographs and has grown in the last 26 years to house close to 100,000 archival items in
various digital formats. It serves as a repository for historic artifacts, books, film, photography,
documents, and oral histories of significance to the Santa Clarita Valley, documenting events
such as the St. Francis Dam Disaster, the earliest gold discovery and oil production in California,
and the beginning of the film industry. Groups that frequently visit the website range from the
general public to academic researchers, filmmakers, educators, and public agencies. According
to SCVTV, the site logged over 1.7 million views from January 2021 to October 2021.
SCVHistory.com is currently using an outdated programming language that existed in the early
years of the Internet, but is no longer supported today. This is problematic for the future of the
site, as the hand -coded HTML architecture is difficult to edit, read, and update. The outdated
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code language poses a significant challenge for the long-term maintenance of the site and the
experience for current and future visitors. SCVHistory.com is not compliant with Web Content
Accessibility Guidelines, and the design is not user-friendly. Site performance and stability is
also negatively impacted as a result of the outdated technology.
SCVTV is seeking to upgrade its entire web platform, with SCVHistory.com as the first phase of
the project. SCVTV conducted a discovery process, which entailed researching, soliciting bids,
and interviewing several website development companies. They identified a firm that meets the
project needs and have been working with them to develop a blueprint for SCVHistory.com. The
chosen vendor quoted $300,000 for the SCVHistory.com portion of the project. Subsequent
phases of the project entail upgrading SCVTV.com and SCVNews.com, which are linked to
SCVHistory.com for historical video and other multimedia content.
As stated in the attached letter, SCVTV is seeking a financial contribution from the City in the
amount of $300,000 in order to help fund the project and leverage additional grant funds.
SCVTV is currently applying for an Infrastructure and Capacity Building Challenge Grant
through the National Endowment of the Humanities, which is due September 27, 2022, and
requires matching funds. SCVTV has additionally shared with the City its desired to transfer
ownership of SCVHistory.com to the Santa Clarita Public Library (SCPL) once the upgrades are
complete.
ALTERNATIVE ACTION
Other direction as determined by the City Council_
FISCAL IMPACT
There is no fiscal impact at this time.
ATTACHMENTS
SCVTV Request Letter
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VAP
Local Television for Santa Clarita
Post Office Box 802993 Santa Clarita CA 91380 Phone 661-251-TV20
August 31, 2022
Dear Mayor Weste and Members of the City Council:
SCVTV respectfully requests a grant of $300,000 from the City of Santa
Clarita to fund the migration of the SCVHistory.com website to a content
management system that will enable City staff to take ownership of the site and
manage it.
SCVHistory.com is the only comprehensive, publicly accessible
compendium of Santa Clarita Valley history. Always free to the public,
SCVHistory.com started in 1996 and has grown into a body of tens of thousands
of local history photographs and documents spanning 5,000 years of human
habitation of our valley. It provides source material used by educators and students
from third -grade teachers to college and university classes, local history book
authors, documentary filmmakers, local media, writers of environmental impact
reports, and the lay public. It has facilitated the preservation and sharing of
historic materials that would otherwise have been lost. It has spurred our local
historical and other nonprofit institutions to work closely together to preserve their
own history. It voluminously documents everything from the victims of the St.
Francis Dam Disaster to the genealogy of our local Native American ancestors and
has even reunited long -lost siblings who hadn't seen each other in 50 years.
SCVHistory.com was one of the first online archives of local history and
remains one of the largest such archives in California. Today, SCVHistory.com is
owned and operated by SCVTV, the 501(c)(3) operator of the City of Santa
Clarita's public television channel.
It is customary for the digital history of a community to be hosted by cities,
counties, universities, and libraries. For example, the online history archives of the
cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco and San Diego are maintained by their
respective Public Library systems. (One difference between the others and
SCVHistory.com is that the others typically display images without the research
and narratives that SCVHistory.com includes for the comprehension and education
of the visiting public.) SCVHistory.com needs to be owned by the public and
institutionalized like its online cohorts. The City of Santa Clarita is the logical
owner -operator and is well suited to take custody of our digital history.
In recent years, the City has demonstrated its commitment to preserving our
history. The City has worked collaboratively with the operators of
SCVHistory.com and has championed local history in the planning of Old Town
Newhall; taken charge of the restoration of the Pioneer Oil Refinery; established a
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vested interest in Heritage Junction; incorporated historic features into planned
public facilities at Vista Canyon Ranch; and is preparing to receive other local
historical properties along with their associated collections of artifacts.
Importantly, the City created and filled the position of Local History Librarian
within the Santa Clarita Public Library and has established systems that make our
City Library system a ready and capable steward of local history collections.
But SCVHistory.com is not currently in a format that the City or anyone
else would be able to manage.
In 1996, it could not have been anticipated that SCVHistory.com would
become the one -and -only place on the Internet where the SCV Historical Society
and other organizations including the City of Santa Clarita would make their
historic archival material readily available. In essence, in 1996, the choices for
creating a website were making it a subset of America Online (AOL) or knowing
how to code in HTML. SCVHistory.com chose the latter path. Dreamweaver came
out in 1997 and made it a little easier to create web pages (SCVHistory.com didn't
use it), but the big change came in 2003 with the advent of the content
management systems WordPress and SquareSpace. No longer did website creators
need to know HTML to create a website or add pages to it. SCVHistory.com never
made the switch — but not for lack of trying.
In 1996, SCVHistory.com was hosted by a local Santa Clarita company. In
the early 2000s, the company switched gears with an eye toward getting out of the
web hosting business and focusing on coding. At its suggestion, SCVHistory.com
changed web hosts at that time — and returned to the original host several years
later when the firm's focus again shifted. Soon thereafter, SCVHistory.com
worked with the host's coders to transition SCVHistory.com to WordPress, the
content management system used by the City of Santa Clarita. Much time (five
years) and donated money were spent on this process, only to fail in the end.
SCVHistory.com was too large, with thousands of web pages, and its problems too
complex for an easy migration. Meanwhile, SCVHistory.com continued to grow
exponentially as thousands upon thousands of new materials were added to the
site.
The problems grew exponentially, too. The oldest coding is antiquated;
various Internet tools return error messages. The Internet keeps changing. Left in
stasis, the old pages will no longer be readable. We've seen it happen with certain
14- and 15-year-old applications on the SCVTV.com website. As layer upon layer
of coding is added to SCVHistory.com, only one person has the know-how to
manage it. When that individual is gone, SCVHistory.com dies — unless steps are
taken now to fix it.
The other problem with statis is that new historical information comes to
light every week, often altering the factual details about a given topic. Corrections
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need to be, and are, made regularly to the information presented on
SCVHistory.com. It's not like a printed book. It's the source material for books.
It's a real-time compendium, relied upon by everyone to be as up-to-date and
factual as possible. If the site is no longer maintained, it atrophies. If the site is no
longer maintained, corrections can't be made when new and better information is
discovered.
In 2018, SCVTV initiated discussions with the City of Santa Clarita to
work toward the migration of SCVHistory.com and the eventual transfer of
ownership to the City. It is SCVTV's understanding that at the time, the scope and
complexity of the project was infeasible.
In 2019, SCVTV initiated a concerted effort to fast -track the migration of
SCVHistory.com. Many web firms and IT professionals were consulted, and it
was determined that only a major global web development firm would be able to
handle a conversion as large and complex as SCVHistory.com. After a relatively
brief Covid-related delay, SCVTV published a request for proposals in 2021 and
elicited about a dozen responses. Many firms wouldn't tackle the project without a
minimum $1 million buy -in. Ultimately, SCVTV selected one of the top global IT
firms with a resume that included building architecture for Pantheon, Rolling
Stone, and WordPress itself. Not only was the firm — XWP — one of the lowest
bidders, but it also expressed a genuine affinity for helping a nonprofit community
organization like SCVTV. It's a sentiment that proved true in early 2022 when
SCVTV made a $30,000 investment with the company (including a $5,000
Community Services grant from the City of Santa Clarita) to analyze the problems
with SCVTV's antiquated websites — SCVHistory.com, SCVTV.com and
SCVNews.com — and develop blueprints for solutions. XWP's proposal for the
migration of SCVHistory.com bears a $300,000 price tag, well within the
anticipated range when SCVTV contracted with the company.
There are certain things nonprofit agencies such as SCVTV can do much
more cost-effectively today than a local government agency could do later, and
this is one of them. XWP's process for the migration of SCVHistory.com will
require a substantial commitment of time and hands-on collaboration with the
current operators of SCVHistory.com, which will be provided by volunteers at no
cost. It is SCVTV's opinion that the migration of SCVHistory.com should be
performed prior to transferring the site to the City of Santa Clarita, which SCVTV
is willing to agree contractually to do.
Over the past decade, SCVTV has identified a variety of funding sources to
support SCVHistory.com. It has received many private donations and charitable
foundation grants to that end. Earlier this year, SCVTV began the process of
applying for a large federal grant for digital infrastructure that can fund personnel
and hardware needed down the line and provide for the future growth and
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sustainability of SCVHistory.com. The federal agency has responded positively
about our prospects, especially if the City is supportive with funding at this stage.
The grant requires a local match, which would be partially covered by the City's
$300,000 investment. SCVTV is also working with professional grant writers who
are working on several other government and private foundation grant
opportunities.
Regardless of whether SCVTV is successful in its pursuit of supplemental
grant funding, time is of the essence. The migration of SCVHistory.com must be
performed as soon as possible. As a community, we cannot allow the preservation
and accessibility of our history to continue to be intertwined with the life
expectancy of one individual.
At $300,000, the migration of SCVHistory.com to a manageable and
sustainable Internet architecture will never cost less than it costs today — not to
mention the years and the untold millions of dollars it would cost the City to
compile a comparable compendium of local history "from scratch."
It would be quite a challenge. Santa Clarita's history is remarkably rich. At
times we've called the SCV the `Birthplace of California History" with the state's
first documented gold discovery, the first successful oil operations on the West
Coast, the rail linkage that joined Los Angeles with the rest of the country, and a
film history that spans more than century. SCVHistory.com is well known by
museums and academicians across California.
Closer to home, SCVHistory.com chronicles our tragedies and triumphs,
from earthquakes and wildfires to the birth and growth of a City. It has provided a
home for the history of our local African American community that was so
important during a sad time of segregation in Los Angeles; it helped put names
and faces to the victims of a monumental dam disaster who were previously
known only in numbers; and it has brought forward our indigenous history by
connecting it to tribal citizens who walk among us. (Genealogical information on
SCVHistory.com has even provided resources some individuals have needed for
tribal enrollment.)
For 26 years, the community response to SCVHistory.com has been
overwhelmingly positive. The variety of users and the breadth of the applications
of materials found on SCVHistory.com has been staggering — guiding local
elementary school students, parents and teachers in their explorations of our
valley's historic locations; providing raw materials for PBS documentaries;
decorating the walls of local restaurants with historic images; and everything
imaginable in between.
Above all, SCVHistory.com has created a sense of place — that almost
intangible quality that is the hallmark of a healthy community. SCVHistory.com
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plays an important role in fostering civic pride by making the public aware that
Santa Clarita is a special place, worthy of their engagement and participation.
It is our hope that SCVHistory.com will outlive us all.
Sincerely,
Leon Worden
President, SCVTV
Email: Lworden@scvtv.com
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