HomeMy WebLinkAbout1991-10-22 - AGENDA REPORTS - NOTICE TO CLEAN WATER ACT (2)AGENDA REPORT
City Manager
Item to be P
NEW BUSINESS
DATE: October 22, 1991
SUBJECT: ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS' NOTICE OF VIOLATION OF CLEAN WATER ACT
TO NEWHALL LAND AND FARMING CORPORATION
DEPARTMENT: Community Development
BACKGROUND.
On September 11, 1991, the City received a copy of a letter (attached) dated
September 6, from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to the Valencia Company,
notifying them of several violations of Section 404 of the Clean Water Act,
administered by the Corps. The violations include: the channelization of
Bouquet Creek in the vicinity of the Builder's Discount site northwest of
Bouquet Canyon road and Bouquet Creek; widening of the McBean Parkway Bridge
(and associated dumping of construction debris and vegetation clearing in the
Santa Clara River), and dumping of debris along •the northeast bank of the
River north of Valencia Boulevard and the Old Road, all without proper
authorization by the.Corps-of Engineers. The Valencia Company was previously
cited by the California Department of Fish and Game for related violations at
the confluence of Bouquet Creek and the Santa Clara River.
The Corps has not specified what the Valencia Company will be required to do
to -repair the damage caused by these activities. According to the letter,
penalties may include monetary -fines and specific restoration work on the
river. The Corps has also requested suggestions from the City and other
agencies.
We have reviewed the construction of the current U-shaped concrete channel as
it relates to the Council's direction to provide natural, soft -bottom channels
wherever possible. Since this area is outside of the City, much of this
information was received verbally, i.e., without the benefit of design plans,
but it is consistent with the County's current design standards. A diagram
indicating the variouschannel sections is attached for your reference.
• The Valencia Company does have- a permit to construct a fully -lined
concrete trapezoidal channel in Bouquet Creek.
• The County has recently increased its design flood flows by, approximately
100% throughout much of the Santa Clarita Valley, including Bouquet
Canyon.
• A soft -bottom concrete -lined. trapezoidal channel, similar to the one
which exists upstream from Bouquet Canyon Road, would not be adequate to .
carry the County's expected flow, nor would it be approved by them.
Agenda
ARMY CORPS OF .ENGINEERS' NOTICE
Page 2
• A soft -bottom concrete -lined trapezoidal channel would be approximately
400 feet wide or nearly double the width of the channel currently under
construction in order to carry the County's design flood flows.
• The bridges at Bouquet Canyon Road and Newhall Ranch Road as they
currently exist are not wide enough to, carry the latest anticipated
design flow.
• The decision to construct the U-shaped concrete channel was based on the
requirement to carry the County's increased design flows within the
right-of-way that exists for the channel improvements.
• The costs to remove the existing U-shaped channel and replace it with a
soft -bottom concrete -sided trapezoidal channel are as follows:
• Removal of Existing (Cost) $ 250,000
• Difference in Cost (Savings) -1,740,000
Savings $-1,540,000
• Replacement of Newhall Ranch
Road Bridge $15,000,000
• Utility Relocation 1.000,000
Expense $16,000,000
• Value of Additional
Right -of -Way $ 9,750.000
Expense $ 9,750,000
Net Additional Cost $24,210,000
• The savings of $1,540,000 of a soft -bottom channel is offset by the cost
of right-of-way and the bridge construction at Newhall Ranch Road.
The attached letter, prepared for transmittal to the Corps, requests that the
Corps require the Valencia Company to redesign the project to remove concrete
lining and conform to US Army Corps - and California Fish and Game
requirements. If such redesign is completely infeasible, these mitigation
measures are proposed:
1. A conservation easement for the Santa Clara River west of
Bouquet Canyon Road to the I-5 Freeway, and south of Bouquet
Canyon Road on Bouquet Canyon Creek.
2. Donation of high quality habitat area to a public agency to
mitigate the loss of habitat caused by the channelization
project, including but not limited to: .
a. The area just east of I-5 on the Santa Clara River
adjacent to Magic Mountain Parkway near the old railroad
trestle.
ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS' NOTICE
Page 3
b. The land at the confluence of the Santa Clara River and
the south fork of the Santa Clara River.
c. A.portion of the Newhall Land and Farmingpanhandle area,
just east of Bouquet Canyon Road.
3. Easements for a multi -use trail to restore the connection of
the Bouquet Canyon trail to the Santa Clara River east -west
trail, and construction of the necessary ramps to pass under
Newhall Ranch Road and Bouquet Canyon Road.
4. A cash contribution to a public agency for the purpose of
establishing an environmental education program for local
elementary school children related to the habitat contained in
the Santa Clara River.
5. Construction of a percolation basin on Newhall Land and
Farming property outside of the highwater area for the Santa
Clara River.
RECOMMENDATION
Receive report and direct staff to transmit attached letter to the U.S. Army
Corps of Engineers.
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Letter
Letter from City to Army Corps
LMH:CMR:616
City of October 22, 1991
Santa Clarita
Colonel Charles S. Thomas
District Engineer
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers,
300 North Los Angeles Street
P.O. Box 2711
Los Angeles,.CA 90053-2325
Regulatory Branch
Attention: Ms. Elizabeth Varnhagen
Re: Notice of Violation of Clean Water
Dear Colonel Thomas:
Carl Boyer, 3rd
Mayor The City of Santa Clarita appx
Corps' Notice of Violation of
Jill Klalic and Farming Company (NL&F) .
Mayor Pro -Tem
(including Bouquet Creek) are
Jo Anne Darcy natural resources, and we comm
Councilmember on existing- Federal policy for
Jan Heidt States." Violations of this
Councilmember process administered by public
Land and Farming Co
eciatethe opportunity to respond to the
the can Water Act to the Newhall Land
yeandsanta Clara River and its tributaries
de red bythe Citytobe important
he Corpsforitsdiligence in acting
and other"Watersof the United
are a serious affront to the permit
regulatory agencies.
Howard "Buck" McKecRumerous
23920 Valencia Blvd.
Phone
General Plan (adopted June 1991), as
Suite 300
(805) 259.2489
Clar River
City of Santa Clarita
Fax
.March 1991)
California 91355
(805) 259-8125
City of October 22, 1991
Santa Clarita
Colonel Charles S. Thomas
District Engineer
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers,
300 North Los Angeles Street
P.O. Box 2711
Los Angeles,.CA 90053-2325
Regulatory Branch
Attention: Ms. Elizabeth Varnhagen
Re: Notice of Violation of Clean Water
Dear Colonel Thomas:
Carl Boyer, 3rd
Mayor The City of Santa Clarita appx
Corps' Notice of Violation of
Jill Klalic and Farming Company (NL&F) .
Mayor Pro -Tem
(including Bouquet Creek) are
Jo Anne Darcy natural resources, and we comm
Councilmember on existing- Federal policy for
Jan Heidt States." Violations of this
Councilmember process administered by public
Land and Farming Co
eciatethe opportunity to respond to the
the can Water Act to the Newhall Land
yeandsanta Clara River and its tributaries
de red bythe Citytobe important
he Corpsforitsdiligence in acting
and other"Watersof the United
are a serious affront to the permit
regulatory agencies.
Howard "Buck" McKecRumerous
policies in
theity's
General Plan (adopted June 1991), as
Councilmember well as.
in our 'Santa
Clar River
Water Features and Recreation Study"
(adopted
.March 1991)
expr as the
City's interest in protection of the
resource
value of the
Riv r.
The River anda porti n of the Creek are contained within the Santa
Clara River Significa Ecological Area (SEA 23) identified by. Los
Angeles County. The nta Clara River and Bouquet Creek either directly
provide or are cont'guous with habitat of two Federally Endangered
Species, the The
Bell's vireo and the Unarmored; Threespine
Stickleback. They arry floodwaters and allow :groundwater recharge.
They have present a d future recreational value: Bouquet Creek, as well
as the. Santa Clara iver, is identified in both City and County plans as
a critical link our regional trail system. Channelization of any
portion of the Ri er, and tributaries seriously encumbers. their ability
to serve these di arse needs.
Both the City'seneral Plan and the Recreation and Water Features Study
for the Santa C ars River call for the Bouquet Canyon Creek to have a
soft bottom cha el. The action of NL&F to construct a concrete -lined
box culvert ch el from Bouquet Canyon Road to Newhall Ranch Road and a
lined concrete trapezoidal channel from Newhall Ranch Road to the main
River channel, presents several significant impacts. The channel lining
will substantially reduce the creek's ability to recharge groundwater
supply, and will destroy (or has destroyed) existing vegetation within
the channel. The channelization project will also effectively sever the
regional trail linkage. Additionally, the box culvert channel design
makes it extremely difficult to maintain the bicycle trail beneath the
Bouquet Canyon Bridge and the Newhall Ranch Road bridge.
i
NL&F's apparent disregard for the permitting requirements imposed by. the
Army Corps of 'Engineers, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service" and the .
California Department of Fish and Game are serious. Penaltie imposed
should be substantial and precedent -setting, so that both_AnF and other
companies faced with similar situations aremore like to comply with
required permitting procedures in the future. t would also be
reasonable to provide incentives to encourage com ance.
.. 1
The feasibility of redesigning the project conform to the Army Corps,
U.S. Fish and Wildlife and California apartment of Fish and Game
requirements should be emphasized and plored. If it is not feasible
to redesign the project and construct it so that it avoids impacts to
the environment, significant mit iga on should be exacted from Newhall
Land and Farming.
This mitigation could take one 9i more of several forms.
1. A conservation easement or the Santa Clara River west of Bouquet
Cyn Rd. to the I-5 Fre ay, and south of Bouquet Cyn. Rd. on Bouquet
Creek.
2. Donation of high.qu litq habitat area to a, public agency to mitigate
the loss of habits caused by the channelization project, as follows:
a. Land" east oY I-5 on the Santa Clara River adjacent to Magic
Mountain Pa way, near the old railroad trestle.
b. Land att e confluence of the Santa Clara River and the south
fork of_
f t e Santa Clara River.
c. A p/oad.
of the NL&F "panhandle° area, east of Bouquet Canyon
Roa
3. Easemena multi -use trail to restore the connection of the
Bouquetn trail to the Santa Clara River east -west trail, and
construof ramps to pass under Newhall Ranch Road and Bouquet
Canyon
4. A cash/ contribution to a public agency to establish an environmental
educatVion program for local elementary school children related to
the h bitat contained in the Santa Clara River.
5. Cons ruction of a percolation basin on, Newhall Land and Farming
pro;
rty outside of the high water area for the Santa Clara River.
Again, he City of. Santa Clarita thanks you for providing us with an
opport ity to comment on this incident. Please keep us informed as -the
negotia ions continue. Our staff contacts are Lynn M. Harris, Deputy
City Manager/Community Development and Jeff Rolin, Deputy City
Manager/Parks and Recreation; both may be reached at (805) 259-2489.
Sincerely,
Carl Boyer, Mayor
City of Santa Clarita
CB:CMR:621
DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
LOS ANGELES DISTRICT, CORPS OF ENGINEERS
September 6, 1991
SUBJECT: NOTICE OF VIOLATION OF THE .CLEAN WATER ACT
Valencia Company
Attention: Stephen Schmidt
23823. Valencia Boulevard
Valencia, CA 91355
Gentlemen:
CEIVED
,SE€:,1 i 1991
�n;:.:,,,,• ca:vr�„-Mery
It has come to my attention that Valencia Company has
performed several activities in the Santa Clara River that are in
violation of Section 404 of the Clean Water Act.
First, Valencia Company widened McBean Parkway bridge
without the benefit of a Section 404 permit. This activity
impacted a portion of the mitigation site for a previously issued
permit to Valencia Company, # 86-255-RH. A large stockpile of
dirt and construction materials were placed in the -middle of the
river bed and construction equipment was operated.during the .time.
of year when high flows in the Santa Clara River are likely to
occur. Furthermore, it appears that your contractors did not try
to minimize impacts to native vegetation and take precautions to
protect water quality, environmental measures which would have
been required by our office if the project were properly reviewed
and permitted.
A second violation is in lower Bouquet Creek and its
confluence with the Santa Clara River. A compliance inspection
by Liz Va_rnhagen of Corpsregulatorystaff and John Harlon from
the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service on August 6, 1991 revealed
that your work in both drainages does not comply with the terms
and conditions of the nationwide'permit authorization issued on
December 6, 1988 (permit #89 -028 -EV). Under Nationwide permit
#26, no dredged or fill material can be placed below the ordinary
high water mark of the Santa Clara River downstream of its
headwaters. However, Valencia Company discharged unauthorized
dredged material into the Santa Clara River using heavy equipment
which also destroyed a large amount of vegetation associated with
the river bottom and banks. Additionally Valencia Company graded
and started lining the lower portion of Bouquet Creek for which
only side slope concrete protection was authorized. Valencia's
pre -discharge notification letter dated October 28, 1988
represented the portion of Bouquet Creek below Newhall Ranch Road
as being left undisturbed (natural, soft bottom). Impacts from
alteration of this creek bottom were never included in our
project evaluation. Further, Valencia Company appears to be
constructing a box channel upstream of Newhall Ranch Road in an
-2 -
area that was authorized to be lined as a trapezoidal channel.
Lastly, the required revegetation plan which you submitted to•our
office to satisfy mitigation requirements for this project was
not reviewed and coordinated properly with the resource agencies
prior to project initiation (see special condition #1 for permit
#89 -028 -EV). A compliance. inspection of your mitigation site by
staff from the resource agencies and Corps will be arranged in
the near future.
Finally, the third important violation is located by the
Old Road along a stretch of the river north of Valencia
Boulevard. A large quantity of concrete rubble has been
discharged along -the northeast bank of the Santa Clara River and
is encroaching below the plane of ordinary high water impacting
the proposed critical habitat for least Bell's vireo and
unarmored threespine stickleback. Regulatory staff is in receipt
of your letter to Department of Fish and Game dated February 27,
1991 addressing this situation. We would like to see this
unauthorized fill material removed from the river bank as soon as
possible and measures taken to restore the area to natural, pre-
discharge conditions.
Under Sections 301 [33 U.S.C. 1311] and 404 [33 U.S.C. 1344]
of.the Clean Water Act and Corps regulations promulgated pursuant*
thereto, the discharge of dredged and/or fill material into
waters of the United States is unlawful unless such discharge has
been specifically authorized pursuant to Section 404 of the Act
by the Secretary of the Army through a Corps of Engineers permit.
The potential penalties for violation of this Section include a
maximum criminal fine of $50,000 per day and imprisonment for up
to three years, and a maximum civil penalty of $25,000 per day of
violation [33 U.S.C. 1319].
Within the next 20 days, you are required to contact this
office regarding these activities so that we can work out
specific restoration measures required to mitigate their impacts
and bring Valencia Company into compliance with Section 404 of
the Clean Water Act. During the next few weeks, Regulatory
Branch personnel will be conducting an investigation of these
activities. By copy of_this-letter...I am requesting input.from
<•the'agencies'_indicated on the enclosed list to facilitate this-
investigation
hisinvestigation and my -decision on what initial__corrective.measures.
may be necessary. 'Once this evaluation is complete I will issue
you an order -for required restoration and, in the case of McBean
Parkway bridge, will accept an after -the -fact permit application
for processing. Regulatory staff will work with you to bring the
Bouquet Creek channel and McBean Parkway Bridge to an acceptable
level of compliance with the Clean Water Act.
We have informed you in the past that we will not process
individual permit applications for permanent improvements to the
Santa Clara River until your program EIS is completed. Although
-3 -
we will need to address the McBean Parkway Bridge widening
separately, we should explore alternate forms of bank
stabilization for the river in the vicinity of its confluence
with Bouquet Creek. We 'therefore expect to negotiate some form
of minimal and temporary bank stabilization for the Santa Clara,
River in the vicinity of Bouquet Creek that will function during
the time it takes to complete this comprehensive environmental
document.
Failure to comply with this order may result in my
recommendation to the United States Attorney to institute
appropriate legal proceedings to enforce this order.
Additionally, compliance with this order does not foreclose the
Government's options to initiate appropriate legal action or to
require the submittal of a permit application. By copy of this
letter, I am requesting that the United States Attorney open a
file on this unauthorized activity.
If you have any question regarding this matter, please
contact Liz Varnhagen or Diane Noda in our Regulatory Branch at
(213) 894-5606.
Sincerely,
4/.
o
Colonel, Corps of Engineers
District Engineer
Copies forwarded:
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Attention: Mr. Jack Fancher
24000 Avila Road
Laguna Niguel, California 92656
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Attention: Mr. Clyde Morris
Wetlands and Dredged Material Section (W-7-2)
75 Hawthorne Street
San Francisco, California 94105
California Department of Fish and Game
Attention: Mr. Bruce Eliason
330 Golden Shore, Suite 50
Long Beach, California 90802
U.S. Department of Justice
U.S. Attorneys Office
Attention: Mr. Leon W. Weidman
Room 7516, Federal Building
300 North Los Angeles Street
Los Angeles, California 90012
City of Santa Clarita
Attention: Lynn Harris
23920 Valencia Boulevard
Suite 300
Santa Clarita, CA 91355
Ira Reiner
District Attorney
County of Los Angeles
Attention_: Erica Martin
320 West Temple Street, Room 340
Los Angeles, CA 90012
166
16'
UNDER CONSTRUCTION
1351t 161
in 1 f•�
WATER SURFACE
DIRT BOTTOM
EXISTING BOUQUET CHANNEL
WATER SURFACE
DIRT BOTTOM
REQUIRED CHANNEL TO SERVE CURRENT --Pt-"7
COUNTY FLOOD FLOWS
16'