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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1993-02-23 - AGENDA REPORTS - TRAVEL DEMAND TRIP REDUCTION (2)PUBLIC HEARING DATE: SUBJECT: DEPARTMENT: BACKGROUND AGENDA REPORT City Manager Approval Item to be presented by: Lynn M. Harris }v& i February 23, 1993 Travel Demand Management/Trlp Reduction Ordinance (TDMlTRO) Community Development At its meeting on January 19,1993, the Planning Commission unanimously recommended approval of the Transportation Demand Management/Trip Reduction Ordinance (TDM/TRO) before you. This ordinance is essentially the same as the model approved by the Los Angeles County Transportation Commission (LACTC) as part of the Congestion Management Program (CMP). The City is required to adopt an ordinance that substantially conforms to the model ordinance by April 1, 1993. If the City fails to do this, the City could forfeit state gas tax subventions of several million dollars per year for transportation and transit Improvements. The TDM/TRO encourages carpooling, vanpooling, transit ridership and non -motorized transportation. The LACTC's model ordinance was developed with extensive participation from local governments and the private sector. Mayor Heldt was a member of the Policy. Advisory Committee for the CMP, and staff served on the Technical Advisory Group. The model ordinance focuses on 'TDM -friendly" design standards for non-residential development, as well as consultation with transit operators. The LACTC believes that their approach will minimize Implementation costs and promote transportation alternatives.. The LACTC encourages jurisdictions to adopt the model ordinance as written, as the LACTC will grant approval of the ordinance without further review. The City could adopt a more stringent ordinance and/or one that employs different approaches, but this would require a detailed review by the LACTC and could delay adoption. The Planning Commission, In their motion of approval, stated that the ordinance is a "de minimis" attempt to address the Issue and that It be approved solely to prevent financial disaster and under duress. Staff pointed out, prior to the adoption of the motion, that many of the Commission's goals for more Innovative solutions would be satisfied through another component of the Congestion Management Program, namely the requirement for a Transportation Impact Analysis for all projects requiring an EIR. Recommendation: 1) Adopt the negative declaration prepared for the project with the finding that the project will not have a significant effect upon the environment. 2) Adopt the Travel Demand Management/Trip Reduction Ordinance, Ordinance No. 93-05. Attachments: Ordinance No. 93-5 and Negative Declaration y�-� Agenda Item: CITY OF SANTA CLARITA NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING ORDINANCE 93-5 WHICH ESTABLISHES TRIP REDUCTION AND TRAVEL DEMAND MEASURES FOR NEW NON-RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS OF 25,000 SQ. FT. AND GREATER AND TO CONSIDER ENVIRONMENTAL DOCUMENTATION FOR THIS PROJECT PUBLIC NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN: A Public Hearing on -Ordinance No: -93-5 which establishes -trip, reduction and travel demand measures for new non-residential development projects of 25,000 square feet and greater, will be heard by the City Council. This ordinance also establishes transit review requirements for development projects. The ordinance will apply to non-residential projects requiring an Environmental Impact.Report (EIR). The City has prepared the ordinance to satisfy certain local government requirements of the Congestion Management Program' of Los Angeles County as mandated by the State legislature. The hearing will be, held by the City Council in the City Hall Council Chambers,- 23920 Valencia Blvd., 1st Floor, Santa Clarita, the 23rd day of February, 1993, at or after 6:30 p.m. to consider this ordinance and environmental documentation prepared for this project. The initial study and Negative Declaration prepared for this project is available for public review beginning at 4:00 p.m. on February 2, 1993 .at the Valencia.Library, 23743 Valencia Blvd., Santa Clarita, and City Hall Dept. of Community Development, 23920 Valencia Blvd., Ste. 300, Santa Clarita. Further information may be obtained by contacting the Community Development Department at (805) 255-4330. Proponents, opponents, and any interested persons may appear and be heard on this matter at that time. If you wish to challenge this order in court, you may be limited to raising only those issues you or someone else raised at the public hearing described in this. notice, or in written correspondence delivered to the City Council, at, or prior to the public hearing. Date: January 28, 1993 Donna M. Grindey, CMC City Clerk Publish Date: February 1, 1993 0 ORDINANCE NO. 93-5 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SANTA CLARITA ADOPTING TRIP REDUCTION AND TRAVEL DEMAND MEASURES IN ACCORDANCE WITH STATE GOVERNMENT CODE SECTIONS 65089 AND 65089.3 WHEREAS, the Legislature of the State of California has found that the lack of an Integrated transportation system and the Increase in the number of vehicles are causing traffic congestion that each day results in hundreds of thousands of hours lost In traffic, tons of pollutants released into the air, and millions of dollars of added costs to the motoring public; and WHEREAS, the Legislature has adopted legislation requiring the preparation and Implementation of a Congestion Management Program ("CMP") by county transportation commissions or other public agencies of every county that Includes an urbanized area; and WHEREAS, the Metropolitan Transportation Authority ("MTA'j Is responsible for the preparation of the CMP for Los Angeles County ("County"); and WHEREAS, the CMP must contain a trip reduction and travel demand management element that promotes alternative transportation methods, such as carpools, vanpools, transit; bicycles, walking and park-and-ride lots, Improvement In the balance between )obs and housing, and other strategies, including flexible work hours, telecommuting and parking management programs; and WHEREAS, the County and every city within the County Is required by state law to adopt and Implement a Transportation Demand Management (TDM) ordinance as an Important element of the Congestion Management Program to Improve both congestion and air quality; and WHEREAS, MTA must determine annually whether the County and cities within the County are conforming to the CMP, Including the requirement to adopt and Implement a TDM ordinance; and WHEREAS, because the CMP is an evolving program which will be developed Incrementally, as experience is gained through Its Implementation, this TDM ordinance may be amended or superseded from time to time, as necessary to meet congestion and air quality goals; WHEREAS, the State Clean AlrAct requires regions to attain a 1.5 vehicle occupancy during the commute period by the year 1999; WHEREAS, this ordinance Is Intended to comply with the CMP's requirements for a TDM ordinance. The requirements of South Coast Air Quality Management District ("District") Regulation XV, are separate from this ordinance, and administrated by the Air District. Nothing herein is Intended, nor shall It be construed, to limit or otherwise preclude employers from offering or providing additional Inducements to use alternatives to single -occupant vehicles to their employees necessary to meet Regulation XV requirements; and WHEREAS, In order to use the existing and planned transportation Infrastructure more efficiently, maintain or Improve traffic levels of service, and lower motor vehicle emissions, It Is the policy of the City of Santa Clarita to minimize the number of peak period vehicle trips generated by additional development, promote the use of alternative transportation, Improve air quality and participate in regional and countywide efforts to Improve transportation demand management; WHEREAS, a duly noticed hearing was held by the Planning Commission on January 19, 1993 at 7:00 p.m. in City Council Chambers, 23920 Valencia Boulevard, Santa Clarfta, at which time evidence was heard on the draft Trip Reduction and Travel Demand Measure Ordinance. WHEREAS, the Planning Commission unanimously adopted a motion recommending approval of the Trip Reduction and Travel Demand Measure Ordinance to the City Council. NOW THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Santa Clarlta does ordain as follows: SECTION 1.. DEFINITIONS. The following words or phrases shall have the following meanings when used in this ordinance: A. "Alternative Transportation" means the use of modes of transportation other than the single passenger motor vehicle, Including but not Iimfted to carpools, vanpools, buspools, public transit, walking and bicycling. B. "Applicable Development" means any development project that Is determined to meet or exceed the project size threshold criteria contained In Section 3 of this ordinance. C. "Buspool" means a vehicle carrying sixteen or more passengers commuting on regular basis to and from work with a fixed route, according to a fixed schedule. D. "Carpool" means a vehicle carrying two to six persons commuting together to and from work on a.regular basis. E. "The California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)," a statute that requires all jurisdictions In the State of California to evaluate the .extent of environmental degradation posed by proposed development. F. "Developer". shall mean the builder who is responsible for the planning, design and construction of an applicable development project. A developer may be responsible for Implementing the provisions of this Ordinance as determined by the property owner. G. "Development" means the construction or addition of new building square footage. Additions to buildings which existed prior to the adoption of this ordinance and which exceed the thresholds defined In Section 3 shall comply with the applicable requirements but shall not be added cumulatively with existing square footage; existing square footage shall be exempt from these requirements. All calculations shall be based on gross square footage. H. "Employee Parking Area" means the portion of total required parking at a development used by onsite employees. Unless specified in the City Zoning/Buliding Code, employee parking shall be calculated as follows: Percent of Total Required Type of Use Parking Devoted to Employees Commercial 30% Offlce/Professtonal 85% Industrial/Manufacturing 90% • I. "Preferential Parking" means parking spaces designated or assigned, through use of a sign or painted space markings for carpool and vanpool vehicles carrying commute passengers on a regular basis that are provided in a location more convenient to a place of employment than parking spaces provided for single occupant vehicles. J. "Property Owner" means the legal owner of a development who serves as the lessor to a tenant. The Property Owner shall be responsible for complying with the provisions of the ordinance either directly or by delegating such responsibility as appropriate to a tenant and/or his agent. K. "South Coast Air Quality Management District" (SCAQMD) is the regional authority appointed by the California State Legislature to meet federal standards and otherwise Improve air quality in the South Coast Air Basin (the non -desert portions of Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, and San Bernardino Counties). L. "Tenant" means the lessee of facility space at an applicable development project. M. "Transportation Demand Management (TDM)" means the alteration of travel behavior, usually on the part of commuters, through programs of Incentives, services, and policies. TDM addresses aftematives to single occupant vehicles such as carpooling and vanpooling, and changes In work schedules that move trips out of the peak period or eliminate them altogether (as Is the case in telecommuting or compressed work weeks). N. 'Trip Reduction" means reduction in the number of work-related trips made by single occupant vehicles. O. "Vanpool" means a vehicle carrying seven or more persons commuting together to and from work on a regular basis, usually In a vehicle with a seating arrangement designed to carry seven to fifteen adult passengers, and on a prepaid subscription basis. P. "Vehicle" means any motorized form of transportation, Including but not limited to automobiles, vans, buses and motorcycles. SECTION 2. REVIEW OF TRANSIT IMPACTS. Prior to approval of any development project for which an Environmental Impact Report (EIR) will be prepared pursuant to the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) or based on a local determination, regional and municipal fixed -route transit operators providing service to the project shall be Identified and consulted. Projects for which a Notice of Preparation (NOP) for a Draft EIR has been circulated pursuant to the provisions of CEQA prior to the effective date of this ordinance shall be exempted from Its provisions. The "Transit Impact Review Worksheet", contained in the Los Angeles County Congestion Management Program Manual, or similar worksheets, shall be used In assessing Impacts. Pursuant to the provisions of CEQA, transit operators shall be sent a NOP for all contemplated EIR's and shall, as part of the NOP process, be given opportunity to comment on the Impacts of the project, to Identify recommended transit service or capital Improvements which may be required as a result of the project, and to recommend mitigation measures which minimize automobile trips on the CMP network. 'Impacts and recommended mitigation measures Identified by the transit operator shall be evaluated In the Draft Environmental Impact Report prepared for the project. Related mitigation measures adopted shall be monitored through the mitigation monitoring requirements of CEQA. . Phased development projects, development projects subject to a development agreement, or development projects requiring subsequent approvals, need not repeat this process as long as no significant changes are made to the project. it shall remain the discretion of the lead agency to determine when a project Is substantially the same and therefore covered by a previously certified EIR. SECTION 3. TRANSPORTATION DEMAND AND TRIP REDUCTION MEASURES A. APPLICABILITY OF Prior to approval of any development project, the applicant shall make provision for, as a minimum, all of the following applicable transportation demand management and trip reduction measures. This ordinance shall not apply to projects for which a development application has been deemed "complete" by the City pursuant to Government Code Section 65943, or for which a Notice of Preparation for a DEIR has been circulated or for which an application for a building permit has been received, prior to the effective date of this ordinance. All facilities and Improvements constructed or otherwise required shall be maintained In a state of good repair. B. DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS • 1. Non -Residential development of 25,000 square feet or more of building Improvements shall provide the following to the satisfaction of the City: a: A bulletin board, display case, or kiosk displaying transportation information located where the greatest number of employees are likely- to see it. Information in the area shall Include, but is not limited to, the following: (1) Current maps, routes and schedules for public transit routes serving the site; (2) Telephone numbers for referrals on transportation Information Including numbers for the regional ridesharing agency and local transit operators; (3) Ridesharing promotional material supplied by commuter -oriented organizations; (4) Bicycle route and facility information, Including regional/local bicycle maps and bicycle safety Information, and a bicycle storage area. (5) A listing of facilities available for carpoolers, vanpoolers, bicyclists, transit riders and pedestrians at the site. 1" 1 LJ 2. Non-Residentlal development of 50,000 square feet or more of building Improvements shall comply with Section 3.B(1) above and shall provide all of the following measures to the satisfaction of the City: a. Not less than 10% of employee parking area, shall be.located as close as Is practical to the employee entrance(s), and shall be reserved for use by potential carpoolNanpool vehicles, without displacing handicapped and customer parking needs. This preferential carpool/vanpool parking area shall be identified on the site plan upon application for building permit,'to the satisfaction of City. A statement that preferential carpooVvanpool spaces for employees are available and a description of the method for obtaining such spaces must be Included on the required transportation information board. Spaces will be signed/striped as demand warrants; provided that at all times at least one space for projects of 50,000 square feet to 100,000 square feet and two spaces for projects over 100,000 square feet will be signed/striped for carpool/vanpool vehicles. b. Preferential parking spaces reserved for vanpools must be accessible to vanpool vehicles. When located within a parking structure, a minimum vertical interior clearance of 7'2" shall be.provided for those spaces and accessways to be used by such vehicles. Adequate turning radii and parking space dimensions shall also be Included In vanpool parking areas. C. Bicycle racks, lockers or other secure bicycle parking shall be provided to accommodate 4 bicycles per the first 50,000 square feet of building improvements of non-residential development and 1 bicycle per each additional 50,000 square feet of building Improvements of non-residential development. Calculations which result In a fraction of 0.5 or higher shall be rounded up to the nearest whole number. A bicycle parking facility may also be a fully enclosed space or locker accessible only to the owner or.operator of the bicycle, which protects the bike from Inclement weather. Specific facilities and location (e.g., provision of racks, lockers, or locked room) shall be to the satisfaction of the City. 3. Non -Residential development of 100,000 square feet or more of building Improvements shall comply with Sections 3.13(1) and 3.B(2) above, and shall provide all of the following measures to the satisfaction of the City: a. A safe and convenient zone In which vanpool and carpool vehicles may deliver or board. their passengers. b. Sidewalks or other designated pathways following direct and safe routes from the external pedestrian circulation system to each building In the development. C. If determined necessary by the City to mitigate the project Impact, bus stop Improvements must be provided. The City will consult with the . local bus service providers In determining appropriate Improvements. When locating bus stops and/or planning building entrances, entrances . must be designed to provide safe and efficient access to nearby transit stations/stops. d. Safe and convenient access from the external circulation system to bicycle parking facilities onsite. SECTION 4. MONITORING. 9 a. The applicable provisions of this ordinance shall be Incorporated Into the conditions of approval for Individual development projects. Mitigation monitoring programs will be prepared and Implemented for all projects requiring an Environmental Impact Report, Including the monitoring of the requirements of this ordinance. b. Prior to the Issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy, the City's Code Enforcement staff shall verify that the requirements of this ordinance have been met to the satisfaction of the City. C. Ongoing monitoring shall be done on a case-by-case basis by Code Enforcement. SECTION 5. ENFORCEMENT. a. The requirements. mandated by this ordinance on new development shall be included In the conditions of approval and the mitigation monitoring program for all projects requiring an Environmental Impact Report. b. As part of the final Inspection, prior to the Issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy, the Code Enforcement staff shall verify that the conditions of approval have been Implemented that satisfy the requirements of this ordinance. C. All applicants for development projects are required to sign a notarized affidavit to confirm the acceptance of conditions of approval. d. If the City determines that a development Is not In compliance with the conditions of approval, Including the requirements of this ordinance, the privileges conferred by the conditions "of approval may be suspended and/or revoked. All applicable provisions of the City's Unit led Development Ordinance and the Building Code may be utilized to enforce the requirements of this ordinance. 0 • SECTION 6. The City Clerk shall certify to the passage of this Ordinance and shall cause the same to be published as required by law. PASSED AND APPROVED this day of 11993. ATTEST: Mayor Donna M. Grindey, City Clerk STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES) § CITY OF SANTA CLARITA ) I, Donna M. Grindey, City Clerk of the City of Santa Clarita, do hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance No. was regularly Introduced and placed upon its first reading at a regular meeting of the City Council on the day of , 1993. That thereafter, said Ordinance was duly adopted and passed at a regular meeting of the City Council on the day of . 1993, by the following vote, to wit: AYES: COUNCILMEMBERS: NOES: COUNCILMEMBERS: ABSENT:. COUNCILMEMBERS: vw=ffemp onHkyn • 7 Donna M. Grindey, City Clerk . r. 11 • PERMITIPROJECT: APPLICANT: CITY'OF SANTA CLARITA NEGATIVE DECLARATION )(�roposed . [ I Final Travel Demand Management/ Trip Reduction Ordinance (TDMITRO) City of Santa Clarlta MASTER CASE NO: DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT: This Is an ordinance establishing trip reduction and travel demand management measures for new non-rasldentlal development of 25,000 square feet and greater and new transit review requirements for projects requiring an Environmental Impact Report (EIR). Based on the information Contained In the Initial Study prepared for this project, and pursuant to the requirements of Section ISM Of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), the City of Santa Clarlts [ X I City Council [✓I Planning Commission [ I Director of Community Development finds that the project as proposed or revised will have no significant affect upon the environment, and that a Negative DeClaratlon shall be adopted pursuant to Seaton 15M of CEQA. Mitigation measures for this project [ X I are not roqulred [ I are attacW LYNN M. HARRIS DEPUTY CITY MANAGER/COMMUNfTY DEVELOPMENT Prepared by:. Reviewed by: • Approved by: Public Review Period From: Feb. 2, 1993 To: Feb. 23, 1993 Public Notice Given On: February 1, 1993 By: [X] Legal Advertisement (] Posting of Properties [ J Written Notice CERTIFICATION DATE: LHS:Ikt:CurrPing:TDMNEGDN T • S CiTY OF SANTA CLARITA STAFF REPORT TO: Chairman Woodrow and Members of the Planning Commission FROM: LynnM.Harris, eputy City Manager, Community Development PLANNER: Kevin Michel, Senior Planner DATE: January19, 1993 SUBJECT: DRAFTTRANSPORTATION DEMAND MANAGEMENT/TRIP REDUCTION ORDINANCE BACKGROUND At Its meeting on November 16, 1992, the Planning Commission previously viewed the Model Transportation Demand Management/Trip Reduction Ordinance (TDM/TRO) approved by the Los Angeles County Transportation Commission (LACTC) as part of the Congestion Management Program (CMP). The City is, required to adopt an ordinance that substantially conforms to the model ordinance. by April 1, 1993. If the City fails to do this, the City could forfeit state gas tax subventions of several million dollars per year for transportation and transit improvements. The TDM/TRO encourages carpooling, vanpooling, transit ridership and non -motorized transportation. The LACTC's model ordinance was developed with extensive participation from local governments and the private sector. Mayor Heldt was a member of the Policy Advisory Committee for the CMP, and staff served on the Technical Advisory Group. The model ordinance focuses on 'TDM -friendly" design standards for non-residential development, as well as consultation with transit operators. The LACTC believes that their approach will minimize Implementation costs and promote transportation alternatives. The LACTC encourages Jurisdictions to adopt the model ordinance as written, as the LACTC will grant approval of the ordinance without further review. The City could adopt a more stringent ordinance and/or one that employs different approaches, but this would require a detailed review by the LACTC and could delay adoption. PROJECT DESCRIPTION The ordinance would apply to all projects requiring EIR's, and Is structured as follows: 1. The City must consult with regional and municipal fixed -route transit operators providing service to the project to assess Impacts on the transit operator and to Identify mitigation measures for Inclusion in the EIR. 2. Non-residential development of 25,000 square feet and greater must display transit, rideshare, and bicycle trail Information in a central location. 3. Non-residential development over 50,000 square feet must comply with no.'s 1 and 2 above, plus provide preferential parking spaces for carpools and vanpools and secure bicycle parking. 4. Non-residential development 100,000 square feet and greater must comply with no.'s 1 Agenda Item: a a� 93 vir. 7T,.� i through 3, plus provide a passenger loading zone for car-and•vanpool vehicles, convenient pedestrian pathways, bus stop Improvements, and safe and direct bicycle access. ENVIRONMENTAL STATUS: As part of the project review, an environmental assessment was prepared to evaluate the Impacts of the project. it was determined that the project would not cause adverse environmental impacts, and a draft Negative Declaration was prepared. The City's environmental review was tiered to the Final EIR approved by the LACTC for the CMP. INTERDEPARTMENTALANTERAGENCY REVIEW: The draft model ordinance was distributed to and reviewed by the affected City Departments. The comments submitted were utilized In designing the City's draft ordinance. ANALYSIS: The ordinance would help to Implement a variety of goals Included In the General Plan. Policy 2.1 In the Air Quality Element encourages "...vehicle trip reduction and other TDM programs." Goal 3 and Policy 5.1 of the Circulation Element advocate alternatives to the automobile such as TDM and transit. In the Land Use Element, Policy 1.8 encourages traffic mitigation measures that provide a variety of transportation options. Staff has conducted a public participation effort, Including presentations to the Chamber of Commerce Transportation _Committee, the Citizen's Transportation Committee, and the TMA (Transportation Management Association) for the Industrial and Corporate Centers. The general consensus has been to support the model ordinance as is, with only a minor change suggested to the language regarding bicycle lockers and storage. In preparing the model ordinance, the LACTC and participating cities sought to Include standards and requirements that would be applicable to all non-residential development that requires an EIR. The ordinance requirements for transportation demand management and trip reduction strategies can be considered a starting point, and the City will have the opportunity to condition additional demand reduction measures in project EIR's as mitigation measures. In addition to the typical mitigation strategies, such as roadway enhancements and traffic signals, the City can condition projects to mitigate Impacts.by requiring demand and trip reduction strategies such as telecommuting, shower and locker facllltles; the purchase of vanpool vehicles, transit subsidies, and other strategies. This will allow a flexible approach. The Commission expressed Interest In adding a telecommuting requirement. The model ordinance Is written broadly to apply to retail, commercial, Industrial, office, and Institutional uses. Telecommuting is a very effective trip reduction mechanism, but It Is not equally applicable to all types of development, and as such, may be problematical If always required. Recommendation: 1) Adopt the negative declaration prepared for the project with the finding that the project will not have a significant effect upon the environment. 2) Direct staff to bring the TDMrrRO as drafted to the City Council for adoption. 1110 mp •r atpn M PERMITIPROJECT: APPLICANT: CITY OF SANTA CLARITA NEGATIVE DECLARATION [ ] Proposed [ ] Final Travel Demand Management/ Trip Reduction Ordinance (TDM(TRO) City of Santa Clarlta MASTER CASE NO: DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT:' This is an ordinance establishing trip reduction and travel demand management measures for new non-residential development of 25,000 square feet and greater and new transit review requirements for projects requiring an Environmental Impact Report (EIR). Based on the Information contained in the Initial Study prepared for this project, and pursuant to the requirements of Section 15065 of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), the City of Santa Clarita [ X ] City Council [ ] Planning Commission [ ] Director of Community Development finds that the project as proposed or revised will have no significant effect upon the environment, and that a Negative Declaration shall be adopted pursuant to Section 15070 of CEQA. Mitigation measures for this project [ X ] are not required [ ] are attached LYNN M. HARRIS DEPUTY CITY MANAGER/COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT Prepared by: Reviewed by: Approved by: 10 Public Review Period From: (o�( fk ,Q2�z To: 1 109,3 J Public Notice Given On: 1�YPp�n,�� U . j 9`/I l„/ By: [X] Legal Advertisement [ ] Posting of Properties [ ] Written Notice CERTIFICATION DATE: LHS:Ikt:CurrPing:TDM N EGDN ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT (Initial Study Form B) CITY OF SANTA_CLARITA MASTER CASE NO: Case Planner: Laura Stotler Project: Travel Demand ManagemenVTrlp Reduction Ordinance (TDMITRO) Project Description: This is an ordinance establishing trip reduction and travel demand management measures for new non-residential development of 25,000 square feet and greater and transit review requirements for projects requiring an Environmental Impact Report (EIR). The TDM/TRO will become part of the City's UDC. Provisions of the TDM ordinance are Intended to satisfy certain local government requirements of the Congestion Management Program of Los Angeles County. The Los Angeles Transportation Commission adopted the Congestion Management Program on November -25, 1992. A program EIR was prepared to analyze the effects of overall CMP Implementation. Trip reduction and travel demand management measures are one feature of the CMP. The negative declaration Is tiered from the CMP EIR following California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) guidelines. The negative declaration analyzes Impacts of the TDM/TRO upon environmental conditions and resources of the City of Santa Clarha. The executive summary of the Los Angeles County Congestion Management Program DEIR, prepared July 1992, Is attached for reference (SCH #91121063, SCAG Clearing House #LA -55791 -MT). Main Features of the TDM/TRO: For all projects for which an EIR Is required, a Notice of Preparation (NOP) shall be circulated to all transit operators serving the site. 2. For non-residential projects of 25,000 square feet and greater, the following shall be required to the satisfaction of the City: A bulletin board, display case or kiosk with transportation Information such as bus - schedules and ridesharing Information numbers. For non-residentlal projects of 50,000 square feet and greater, the following shall be required to the satisfaction of the City: Evgrything noted above, plus Preferential carpool/vanpool parking (minimum one space per 50,000 square feet) Bicycle parking (minimum 4 spaces per 50,000 square feet) For non-residential projects of 100,000 square feet and greater, the following shall be required to the satisfaction of the City: Everything noted above, plus CarpoolNanpool loading zones Walkways from external circulation system to main buildings Bus stop Improvements as required by the City Safe bicycle access from the street to bicycle parking areas Q CHECKLIST A. ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS YES MAYBE NO 1. Earth. Will the proposal result in: a. Unstable earth conditions or In changes In geologic substructures? ....................... [ ] I ] p(] b. Disruptions, displacements, compaction or overcovering of the soil? ...................... [ ] [ ] [X] C. Change In topography or ground surface relief features?................................ [ ] [ 1 [Xl d. The destruction, covering or modification of any unique geologic or physical features? .......... [ ] [ ] [X] e. Any Increase In wind or water erosion of soils, either on or off the site? .................... [ ] [ ] IXl f. Exposure of people or property to geologic. hazards such as earthquakes, landslides, mudslides, ground failure, or similar hazards? ....... [ ] I ] [X] g. Changes in deposition, erosion or siltation? ......... [ ] [ ] IX] h. Other modification of a wash, channel, creek, or river?................................ [] I [Xl I. Earth movement (cut and/or fill) of 10,000 cubic yards or more? ........................... [ ] [ ] [X] I. Development and/or grading on a slope greater than 25% natural grade? .................. [ ] [ ] IXl k. Development within the Alquist-Prlolo Special Studies Zone? .......................... I l [ 1 [Xl I. Other?....................................... ................ . [] [1 [Xl 2. Air. Will the proposal result In: a. Substantial air emissions or deterioration of ambient air quality? ............................ [ l I ] [Xl b. The creation of objectionable odors? ............... [ ] [ ] [X] C. Alteration of air movement, moisture, or temperature, or any change In climate, either locally or regionally? ...................... [ ] [ ] [X] 13 -3 - YES MAYBE NO d. Other? ...................................... [1 I1 [X] 3. Water. WIII the proposal. result In: a. Changes In absorption rates, drainage patterns, or the rate and amount of surfacerunoff? ................................ [] I [Xl b. Alterations to the course or flow of flood waters? ................................. [ l [ l [XI C. Change In the amount of surface water In any water body? .............................. [ ] [ ] IXl d. Discharge Into surface waters, or In any alteration of surface water quality, In- cluding but not limited to temperature, dissolved oxygen or turbidity? .................... [ ] I ] [Xl e. Alteration of the direction or rate of flow of ground waters? ......................... [ ] [ ] [X] f. Change In the quantity of ground waters, either through direct additions or with- drawals, or through Interception of an aquifer by cuts or excavations? ................... [ ] ( ] [X] g. Substantial reduction In the amount of water otherwise available for public water supplies? ............................... [ ] [ l [Xl h. Exposure of people or property to water related hazards such as flooding? ................. [ ] [ ] [Xl 1. - Other? ....................................... [] I] IX] 4. Plant Life. WIII the proposal result In: a. Change in the diversity of species or number of any species of plants (Including trees, shrubs, grasses, crops, and microflora)? ............ [ ] [ ] [X] b. Reduction of the numbers of any unique, , rare or endangered species of plants? .............. [ ] [ ] [X] C. Introduction of new species of plants Into an area, or In a barrier to the normal re - 14 J -4 - YES MAYBE NO plenishment of existing species? .................. [ ] I ] [X] is d. Reduction In acreage of any agricultural crop? ....................................... [l [l IX] 5. Animal Life. Will the proposal result In: a. Change In the diversity of species, or , numbers of any species of animals (birds, land animals Including reptiles, fish and Insects or mlcrofauna)? ......................... [ ] [ ] IX] b. Reduction of the numbers of any unique, rare or endangered species of animals? ............ [ ] [ ] [X] C. Introduction of new species of animals Into an area, or result In a barrier to the migration or movement of animals? ............. [ ] [ ] [X] d. Deterioration to existing fish or wildlife habitat and/or migratory routes? .................. [ ] [ ] [X] 6. Noise. Will the proposal result in: a. Increases In existing noise levels? ................. [ ] [] (X] b. Exposure of people to severe or unacceptable noise levels? ...................... [ ] [ ] (X] C. Exposure of people to severe vibrations? ........... [ ] (] (X] 7. Light and Glare. Will the proposal produce substantial new light or glare? .......................... [ ] [ ] IX] 8. Land Use. Will the proposal result in: a. Substantial alteration of the present landuse of an area? ............................ L l I l LXl b. A substantial alteration of the planned land use of an area? ..................... [ ] [ ] [X] C. A use that does not adhere to existing zoning laws? ................................. I] [] IXl d. A use that does not adhere to established development criteria? ............................ [ 1 L ] IXl is 9. 10. 11. 12. -5- YES MAYBE NO Natural Resources. Will the proposal result in: a. Increase In the rate of use of any natural resources? ....................................[] b. Substantial depletion of any nonrenewable naturalresources? ............................. [ ] Risk of Upset/Man-Made Hazards. WIII the proposal: a. Involve a risk of an explosion or the release of hazardous substances (Including, but not limited to, oil, pesticides, chemicals or radiation) in the event of an accident or upsetconditions? .............................. [] b. Use, store, transport or dispose of hazard- ous or toxic materials (including, but not limited to, oil, pesticides, chemicals or radiation)? ................................... Il C. Possible Interference with an emergency response plan or an emergency evacuation plan? ....................................... [] d. Otherwise expose people to potential safety hazards? :.................................... II Population. WIII the proposal: -a. Alter the location, distribution; density, or growth rate of the human populationof an area? .......................... [ ] b. Other? ....................................... I1 Housing. Will the proposal: a. Remove or otherwise affect existing housing, or create a demand for additional housing? ............................ [ ] b. Other? .................................... I1 11 [XI [ 1 IXI 11 [XI [ 1 IXI !& 13. 14. 15. '_7 6- YES MAYBE NO Transportation/Circulation. Will the proposal result In: a. Generation of substantial additional vehicular movement? ........................... [ ] b. Effects on existing parking.faciiities, or demand for new parking? ..................... [ ] C. Substantial Impact upon existing transportation systems, Including public transportation? ................................ [] d. Alterations to present patterns of circulation or movement of people and/or goods? ................................ I1 e. Increase In traffic hazards to motor vehicles, bicyclists or pedestrians? ................ [ ] f. A disjointed pattern of roadway Improvements? ................................ [] Public Services. Will the proposal have an effect upon, or result in a need for new or altered govern- mental services In any of the following areas: a. Fire protection? ............................... [ ] b. Police protection? ............................. [ ] C. Schools? .................................... I1 d. Parks or other recreational facilities? ............... [ ] e. Maintenance of public facilities, Including roads? .............................. (] f. Other governmental services? ..................... [ 1 Energy. Will the proposal result In? a. Use of substantial amounts of fuel or energy? ..................................... [] .7 - YES MAYBE NO b. Substantial Increase in demand upon existing sources of energy, or require the development of new sources of energy? ......... [ ] [ ] [X] 16. Utilities. WIII the proposal result In a need for new systems, or substantial alterations to the following utilities: a. Power or natural gas? ............................ [ l I ] IX] b. Communications systems? ...................... I ] I 1 IXl C. Water systems? ................................ [ ] [ ] [Xl d.. Sanitary sewer systems? ........................ I 1 I l [Xl e. Storm drainage systems? ........................ [ ] [ ] [X] I. Solid waste and disposal systems? ................ [ ] [ ] [X] g. WIII the proposal result in a disjointed or Inefficient pattern of delivery system Improvements for any of the above? ............... [ ] [ ] [X] 17. Human Health. WIII the proposal result In: a. Creation of any health hazard or potential health hazard (excluding mental health)? ............ [ ] [ ] [X] b. Exposure of people to potential health hazards? ..................................... [1 I IX] 18. Aesthetics. WIII the proposal result In: a. The obstruction of any scenic vista or view open to the public? ........................ [ ] [ ] [X] b. WIII the proposal result in the creation of an aesthetically offensive site open to public view? ........................... [ 1 I 1 IXl C. Will the visual Impact of the proposal be detrimental to the surrounding area? ............ [ ] [I [X] 19. Recreation. WIII the proposal result In an Impact upon the quality or quantity of existing recreational opportunities? ............................ [ ] [ ] [X] E YES MAYBE NO 20. Cultural Resources. a. Will the proposal result In the alteration of or the destruction of a prehistoric or historic archaeological site? ................., ... [ ] I I IXI b. Will the proposal result in adverse physical or aesthetic effects to a prehistoric or historic building, structure, or object? .............. I I I I [XI c. Does the proposal have the potential to cause a physical change which would affect unique ethnic cultural values? .................... I 1 [ j [XI d. Will the proposal restrict existing religious or sacred uses within the potential impact area? .......................... [ l I I [XI Iq B. IMPACTS and DISCUSSION 1. EARTH The proposed-TDMITRO would not create earth Impacts to geology, solls, or erosion other than those Impacts presently associated with development. Any grading or movement of earth would be completed as a result of the development project, not as a result of the requirements of this ordinance. Under this ordinance, travel demand management (TDMITRO) features would be required for developments of 25,000 sq. ft. or greater. These TDM/TRO features, including carpool parking spaces, bicycle racks, turnouts, walkways, and transportation Information areas, would become part of the overall development project and not involve the construction of additional structures. Although some TDM/TRO features such as bus turnouts require coverage of earth with impervious surfaces, the amount of coverage over that presently required by City development codes Is negligible and will not significantly affect wind or water erosion of soils. 2. AIR The adoption and Implementation of the TDM/TRO will aid In Improving ambient air quality. The purpose of TDM/TRO measures Is to Increase the average vehicle ridership (AVR) by encouraging ridesharing and the use of alternative fortes of transportation. Improvements which aid pedestrians, bicyclists, bus riders, carpoolers, and vanpoolers aim for this goal. Successful implementation of TDM/TRO measures will result in reduced emissions of air pollutants, particularly from single -occupant automobiles, and aid in reducing traffic congestion. Improvements and facilities required by the TDMITRO would not result in the production of objectionable odors, nor would they be of the scope or magnitude to affect the regional or local climate or temperature. 3. WATER TDMiTRO measures may result In minimal Increases In coverage of land by impervious surfaces. Individual projects would be subject to their own environmental review. On-site drainage for all projects Is subject to standards of the City Engineering and Building and Safety Section to ensure that there are no adverse Impacts to neighboring properties. The TDMITRO does not contain measures which would require water use and would not reduce waters available for public use. No significant Impact upon water Is anticipated since absorption, drainage, and runoff under the proposed ordinance would not differ significantly from that of development without TDM/TRO measures. 4. PLANT LIFE TDM/TRO measures will not affect the presence, numbers, or types of plant species in Santa Clarita. Preferential parking requirements may reduce the land area used for parking by encouraging car and vanpooling. Project- level environmental review will Identify any endangered or protected plant species as the projects are proposed: No significant impact to plant life is anticipated since the TDMITRO will not significantly change existing standards of development. 5. ANIMAL LIFE TDM measures will not affect the presence or numbers of any animal species, fish, or game Within the City of Santa Clarlta. Project -level environmental review will Identify any Impacts to IN animal life as projects are proposed. No significant Impacts are anticipated to occur through Implementation of the TDMITRO since this ordinance will not significantly change existing standards of development in the City. '•�Llf-# Implementation of the TDMITRO Is anticipated to reduce the total number of vehicle trips to locations within the City of Santa Clarlta. Improvements required by the TDM/TRO are not anticipated to produce noise. These measures are anticipated to reduce trips, resulting In corresponding decreases In ambient noise levels. 7. LIGHT AND GLARE The requirements of the TDM/TRO will not produce significant impacts to light and glare. Parking lot and walk way lighting standards would not be Increased above existing development requirements as a result of the TDMITRO. *.M j1`GltbfE Commercial, office and Industrial developments to which the TDM/TRO will be applied must be consistent with the City of Santa Clarita General Plan and Zoning Map. The City's General Plan Includes goals and policies to Improve air quality and encourages the use of alternative modes of transportation. The City's General Plan also encourages mitigation of traffic congestion, a benefit from Implementation of TDMITRO measures. The adoption and Implementation of the TDWTRO are not anticipated to cause the present or planned land use of the City to change significantly since the goals of TDM/TRO are consistent with General Plan policies. 9. NATURAL RESOURCES The TDMITRO Is not anticipated to have a significant Impact upon natural resources since there are no TDM/TRO measures which consume significant amounts of water, electricity, or other natural resources. 10.. RISK OF UPSET Due to the nature of TDM/TRO requirements, no significant impacts to emergency services or risk of upset are anticipated as a result of adoption and implementation of TDM/TRO measures. 11. POPULATION The TDM/TRO Is not anticipated to significantly alter the location, distribution, density, or growth rate of the human population In Santa Clarita since this ordinance applies singularly to non-residentlal projects. The population of commuters in Santa Clarlta may enjoy greater opportunities for alternative transportation and better traffic circulation through Implementation of TDMITRO measures. 12. HOUSING The TDMITRO Is applicable to non-resldentlai projects and Is not anticipated to have a significant Impact upon housing In the City of Santa Clartta. 13. TRANSPORTATION/CIRCULATION The purpose of the TDM/TRO Is to reduce the number of single -occupant automobile trips and Al encourage the use of ridesharing and other alternative forms of transportation. The distribution of transportation Information and convenient facilities for ridesharers, bicyclists, and other commuters may result In a potential decrease In vehicle trips. The TDM/TRO only applies to new projects and will not affect parking or parking demand for existing facilities. The TDMITRO may affect the manner In which people travel to work and other activities, resulting in Increased mobility and reduced travel times. Because this ordinance will require, for large projects, the creation of pathways from the exterior circulation system to every primary building on a development she, hazards to pedestrians and bicycles may decrease. Provisions for facilities for bicyclists, however, may result In more cyclists on Santa Clarha Streets and may Increase the possibility of bicycle accidents within the City. The City Is presently developing a network of bicycle trails throughout the City which would provide for safer travel for cyclists. Implementation of. TDMITRO is not anticipated to have a significant short-term or long-term negative Impacts upon the transportation/circulatlon system. As more projects are constructed Implementing TDMITRO features, long -tens Impacts to commuter patterns and to the transportation network may be significant. 14. PUBLIC SERVICES TDMITRO improvements are not anticipated to create a significant Impact upon public services since these Improvements are primarily the responsibility of the private property owner/developer. TDMiTRO requirements may encourage greater transit usage, but the requirements also call for Improvements to bus stops. 15. ENERGY Bulletin boards, kiosks, and bicycle parking areas may be lighted electrically. Such an increase In energy use would be negligible and Is not anticipated to create a significant impact upon energy resources. 16. UTILITIES Due to the nature of the TDMiTRO, Improvements required under the TDMITRO are not anticipated to significantly after existing communication, water, sewer, storm drain, natural gas, or solid waste disposal systems and facilities. 17. HUMAN HEALTH Successful TDMITRO Implementation is anticipated to result in Increased mobility and reduced air emissions. Therefore, the TDMiTRO may have beneficial effects on human health and may reduce human health hazards. 18. AESTHETICS The TDMiTRO is not anticipated to have a significant Impact upon aesthetics since there will be no change to the existing development requirements for all non-residential projects to be reviewed by the City planning section. 19. RECREATION Implementation of the TDMrTRO may result in Increased numbers of bicyclists. It is likely that these bicyclists may use the City's multl-use trail network to travel to work and other locations In the City. Thus, the demand for bicycle trails may Increase above existing levels. This Increased demand is not anticipated to. be significant since the City is presently constructing and expanding the trail network. 20. CULTURAL RESOURCES Improvements required by the TDMITRO are generally small and Incidental to the overall development project. Since developments are already reviewed for Impacts to cultural resources on an Individual project basis, no significant Impact to cultural resources Is anticipated through adoption and Implementation of the TDMITRO. a3 -9- C. DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND GAME "DE MINIMUS' FINDING Will the project have an adverse effect either Individually or cumulatively, on fish and wildlife resources? Wildlife shall be defined for the purpose of this question as "all wild animals, birds, plants, fish, amphibians, and related ecological communities, Including the habitat upon which the wildlife depends for its continued viability." (Section 711.2, Fish and'Game Code.) YES NO [ ] (X aq -10- D. MANDATORY FINDINGS OF Section 15065 of the California Environmental Quality Act states, in part, that If any of the following can be answered yes or maybe, the project may have a significant effect on the environment and an Environmental Impact Report shall be prepared. YES MAYBE NO 1. Does the project have the potential to degrade the quality of the environment, substantially reduce the habitat of a fish or wlidlife species, cause a fish or wildlife population to drop below self sustaining levels, threaten to eliminate a plant or animal community, reduce the number or restrict the range of a rare or endangered plant or animal or eliminate important examples of the major periods of California history or prehistory? ( ] [ ] (X] 2. Does the project have the potential to achieve short-term, to the disadvantage of long-term, environmental goals? (A short-term Impact on the environment is one which occurs in a relatively brief, definitive period of time while long-term Impacts will endure well Into the future.) .............. :............................. I ] IX 3. Does the project have Impacts which are Individually limited but cumulatively considerable? (A project may Impact on two or more separate resources where the Impact on each resource Is relatively small, but where the effect of the total of those Impacts on the environment Is significant.) ............................................ r r rXl 4. Does the project have environmental effects which will cause substantial adverse effects on human beings, either directly or Indirectly? ...................... [ ] ( ] (X] aSC E. TIERING DETERMINATION 1. THE TDMITRO IS CONSISTENT WITH THE CMP EIR MODEL ORDINANCE The City of Santa Clarlta TDMITRO Is consistent with the EIR prepared for the Los Angeles County Congestion Management Program. That document notes (page 3 of Executive Summary) that "Local jurisdictions may reference the EIR during Transportation Demand Management (TDM) ordinance approval; and as part of environmental review project approval, the EIR certification decisions for regionally significant projects:' Final certification of the CMP EIR was adopted by the Los Angeles County Transportation Commission on November 25, 1992. 2. TDM/TRO IS CONSISTENT WITH THE CITY'S GENERAL PLAN AND DEVELOPMENT CODE The proposed TDMITRO Is consistent with the City of Santa Clarlta General Plan which Includes policies to encourage the use of alternative modes of transportation. The TDMITRO will be adopted as part of the City's Unified Development Code. 3. THERE ARE NO ADDITIONAL IMPACTS NOT DISCUSSED IN CMP EIR Implementation of the TDMITRO would not affect the environment In an unusual or significant manner. Implementation of the ordinance In the City of Santa Clarita will not cause significant environmental Impacts that are not discussed In the CMP EIR. F. DETERMINATION On the basis of this Initial Study, It Is determined that: The proposed project COULD NOT have a significant effect on the environment, and a NEGATIVE DECLARATION WILL BE PREPARED. [X] Although the proposed project COULD have a significant effect on the environment, there WILL NOT be a significant effect in this case because the mitigation measures described In this Initial Study have been added to the project. A NEGATIVE DECLARATION WILL BE PREPARED. [ ] The proposed project MAY have a significant effect on the environment, and an ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT Is required. [ ] LYNN M. HARRIS DEPUTY CITY MANAGERICOMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT CITY OF SANTA CLARITA, CALIFORNIA Prepared By: Reviewed By: (Signature) Approved By: (Name/Title) currenNdmf rmb1.lhs:lkt a7