HomeMy WebLinkAbout1994-11-08 - AGENDA REPORTS - ELECTION DATE CHANGE (2)AGENDA REPORT
NEW BUSINESS
DATE: November 8, 1994
SUBJECT: ELECTION DATE CHANGE
DEPARTMENT: City Clerk
BACKGROUND
City Manager Approv
Item to be presented bY,. '
to
t
Donna Grindey
YWI
General Municipal Election dates have historically been set for the second Tuesday in April
of even numbered years. Beginning in 1996, the Legislature has moved the Presidential
primary to the fourth Tuesday in March in any year divisible by four (March 26, 1996).
The move of the Presidential Primary to March causes a conflict with the General Municipal
Election held two weeks later in April, 1996. Most counties will be unable to loan voting
booths, ballot boxes, and other equipment to cities; will not be able to verify signatures for
nomination papers and/or petitions; we will not be able to verify signatures on absentee ballot
applications; and the County may find it impossible to produce the street index and roster
familiar to the election workers and voters.
Elections Code 2601 was amended to allow general law cities holding elections the second
Tuesday in April of even -numbered years, to enact an ordinance moving the date of the
General Municipal Election to the first Tuesday after the first Monday in March of odd -
numbered years. No term of office may be changed by more than 12 months. An ordinance
adopted prior to November, 1995, would change the election from April 9, 1996, to March 4,
1997, extending terms of approximately 11 months. Under the terms of Elections Code 2601,
the election could not be changed to April, 1995 since terms would be decreased by 13
months.
The attached matrix, provides five options listing the pros and cons of each option. If we do
not change our election day, we will be faced with many obstacles as outlined in option #1,
continuing with our April, 1996 election. Option #3, consolidating with County or school
board elections, also lends to many obstacles, such as, needing the approval of the Board of
Supervisors; County will acquire election workers, counting ballots, etc.; it will take longer
to get voting results as the County will count ballots; does not save money. Option #4,
consolidating with primary elections has basically the same disadvantages as Option #3 and
the Board of Supervisors has had a policy since 1987 to deny requests for consolidation with
Continued To;
Agenda Item:
statewide elections in even -numbered years because of ballot and voting equipment
limitations. Option#5, hold a special election, is too costly. Elections Code 36503.7 allows
the Board of Supervisors to refuse approval of consolidation by general law or charter cities
with the statewide primary election, statewide general election or the school board elections.
Elections Code 2502 further authorizes Los Angeles County to deny requests for consolidation
with Statewide elections involving a special election or permanent consolidation.
Option #2, changing election date to March odd -numbered years, although it extends the
Council term eleven months, lends little or no change to services offered by the County to the
City and the confusion of the voters is less. As of this date and according to a survey taken
by Los Angeles County, approximately 30 cities will move to March 1997 elections; 21 are
undecided; 3 cities are retaining their April 1996 election date. These figures include those
charter cities that have amended their charter, as well.
RECOMMENDATION
Staffs recommendation is Council discuss this item and approve Option #2 to move the date
of the General Municipal Election from the second Tuesday in April of even -numbered years
to the first Tuesday after the first Monday in March of odd -numbered years (March 4, 1997);
and to direct the City Clerk to prepare an ordinance to move the election date and return to
Council with the ordinance at the next meeting.
agnrpt.electchg.dmg
ELECTION DATE CHANGE
OPTIONS
PR®G
coT3m
1; No date change.
* No change -will not have
* Less voter turnout due to Easter
Hold the election within
to notify voters
vacation and the Presidential
two weeks of primary
* Voters know we have an
primary two weeks prior to our
elections. (April 9, 1996)
April election
elections
* Must purchase our own voting
booths ($70.00 ea/3 per precinct)
and must purchase voting devices
($72.50 ea/3 per precinct) which
may not be available through the
County
* Must purchase or use substitutes
for other County equipment (i.e.
ballot boxes, lights, cords) which
may not be available through the
County
* Must have Martin and Chapman
produce the street index and roster
index from the County computer
tape which is more expensive
* Voter confusion as to which polling
place to go to for each election since
they will receive sample ballots
from each agency within one month
* Poll workers will be confused as to
which election they are working or
as to whether or not they are
working both elections
* The nomination periods will
overlap, thus creating more
confusion
* Election will be more expensive for
the City
* Voters may feel the Council decided
to do this on their own
* The City and County will be
receiving absentee applications and
absentee ballots during a common
two week period. The voter may try
to save money by sending both
applications back in an envelope to
either the City or County
* Since Martin and Chapman are
printing the County ballots and
pamphlets two weeks earlier, there
will be a conflict between the two
elections regarding the printing and
mailing of sample ballots and
delivery of absentee ballots
2: Consolidating with
School Board elections
(November 14, 1995)
3: Change election date
to the first Tuesday
after the first Monday
of March odd -numbered
years (March 4, 1997)
* Less work for staff
Little, if any change, in
the election services
offered by the County or
Martin & Chapman
No confusion regarding
election or polling places
* County will acquire polling places
and election workers
* County will count ballots and
handle all absentee ballots
* Lower voter turn -out with school
district elections
* Results from County are available
approx. 5 hours or more after close
of polls
* May be more expensive
* Higher cost for candidate
statements
* Needs Board of Supervisors
approval
* Will decrease Council term by 5
months
* Extends City Council term eleven
months
4: Consolidate with
* Less work for staff
*
Board's past history is to deny such
primary elections
requests
(March 26, 1996)
*
Will take longer to get the results;
approx. 5 hours or more after close
of polls
*
Ballot is already too crowded
*
County will count ballots and
process all absentee ballots
*
Higher costs for candidate
statements
*
More confusion
*
Mav be more expensive
5: Hold a special* The possibility of no * Cost will be expensive--approx. an
election to determine if adjustment to Council additional $80,000 or more for a
voters want the election terms special election
date changed * Less confusion
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