HomeMy WebLinkAbout1995-01-10 - AGENDA REPORTS - DEREGULATION CA UTILITIES (2)AGENDA REPORT
City Manager Approva
04V
Item to be presented by:
Jan Heidt
UNFINISHED BUSINESS
DATE: January 10, 1995
SUBJECT: DEREGULATION OF CALIFORNIA UTILITIES
DEPARTMENT: City Council
BACKGROUND
Councilmember Heidt received a letter from the Local Government Commission, dated
November 30, 1994. The letter pertains to the proposed deregulation of California utilities
by the California Public Utilities Commission. Councilmember Heidt will present this issue
to the Council at this meeting.
RECOMMENDATION
Council discuss.
ATTACHMENT
Letter dated November 30, 1994
agnrpt.utiLdmg
Agenda Item:
CPUC PROPOSAL AFFECTS LOCAL GOVERNMENTS TOO!
Last April, the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) unveiled a radical plan
to de -regulate the state's electric utility industry. While the plan was touted as one that
would reduce California's electric rates and allow customers to choose sources of
power, the plan has come under attack from a broad coalition including renewable
energy developers, advocates for the elderly and the poor, unions, consumer ratepayer
advocates, electric utility shareholders, timber companies and more. Local governments
have been noticeably absent. However, the potential impact of the CPUC plan is
already being felt in some California communities because utilities are shutting down
"biomass' power plants, which will make it harder for local governments to meet the
landfill diversion requirements of AB 939 and have a negative impact on the beneficial
re -use and composting of green wastes.
The Local Government Commission wants to let you know how to be a player in
shaping policy at the CPUC, California Integrated Waste Management Board
(CIWMB) and the California Legislature.
Here are the facts:
The biomass industry generates roughly 800 megawatts of electricity, more than
enough for 800,000 households. More importantly, these, power plants, and related
composting facilities, have created from 3,000 to 4,000 jobs as well as 250 new
small businesses that collect wood waste as fuel. The plants also generate
approximately $37 million in annual tax payments and remove an amount of air
pollution equal to that emitted by 1,500,000 cars. Local landfill capacity is also
expanded. The 2.25 million tons of urban wood waste that currently supplies
biomass facilities is equal to 8% of the current volume of waste going to landfills.
Biomass power plants are also major generators of local government tax revenue,
The Woodland Biomass Power Ltd. plant, for example, is one of the largest tax
payers in Yolo County.
These plants, in addition, are credited with providing the most cost effective way tc
prevent forest fires in rural California counties.. According to the U.S. Forest
Service, 750,000 tons of dead and dying trees were removed from National Forests
and converted to electricity in 1993. The Service has warned the CPUC that its
proposal would "increase the risk of catastrophic wildfire..." The State Board of
Forestry has pointed out that the biomass industry has provided an immense benefit
to the Lake Tahoe basin, where approximately 25% of the dead trees in the area
have been removed, reducing fire risk to this national recreational gem.
• It is estimated that five biomass plants that processed 778;000 tons of potential
feedstock have been closed over the past few months. These moves by state electric
utilities, have resulted in the loss of 258 jobs and idled $25.8 million in equipment
i assets.
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LOCAL GOVERNMENT COMMISSION
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November 30, 1994
Board or D,rea.rs
Supervisor Bari, Part..
Co -1,m 1-1.1 C,.,
Councilmember Natalie Bavon Councilmember Janice Heidt
Cac rl rlakland
S.perv{s.r Bill cen.er City of Santa Clarita
[o„nK,r, FI Dorado 23920 Valencia Blvd. Suite 300 _
M.0, Rick Cole Santa Clarita, CA 91355
ln,. or I`.,,adrna
Mavor Hal Conklin Dear Councilmember Heidt:
C., It zama Berbarn
Mayor Rosemary Corbin You may be aware that the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) has
co,ro Righmon�
Supervise o, ,,Fulkerson proposed the deregulation of California utilities. This could be very benefical to
6,,,III, ,,,Hnmlt,,d, the State's ratepayers by lowering utility rates. However, there are also serious,
Councilmember Ruth Oalanter unintended impacts to local government which must be addressed in the process
Cn„r Lns>nKei<> of deregulation.
Ma,., Jerr. Hann
"' E "nd.& A very significant problem has arisen already before deregulation has even been
C.undlmembe, John Heilman adopted.. Anticipating deregulation, major California utilities have closed or
"I w"` L. L ..t curtailed the activity of their biomass plants. This has, to date, resulted in a loss
111
Sup `,y,°`L.; Ob"Po of 250 jobs and sent almost 778,000 tons of wood waste to landfills.
:Mays John L.n,R
Crd,le The impact of this trend on cities and counties struggling to meet AB 939 *, _
Councilmember Mike M,Cinms recycling mandates could be staggering. Biomass plants save an estimated 4.2
Ci„ .t Chic. million tons annually of landfill capacity (while they generate up to $110 million
Mayor Ouar A. Rios in local taxes and provide electricity to 800,000 homes), Even more significant is
Cit, M w">"""°< the impact of the closure of these plants on composting. Composting facilities
CimaMayor Orxe winchell are now beginning to receive laze influx of wood waste which previously was
,vor ntceyy-nacl, g P Y
Esesutive Dirccror burned for energy. This is creating an excess supply of compost and driving
twirh,I C„rn<tt markets down. Chippers used by biomass plants, which have been serving
double duty in the preparation of compost, are rapidly being idled - leaving some
communities with no place to process their compostable materials.
Deregulation is currently being examined by the CPUC, the California Integrated
Waste Management Board and the State Legislature. Now is the time to make
sur that local government concerns are included in the debate.
Enclosed are a model resolution, a fact sheet, and sample letters for your use.
We ask that you send copies of your resolution and letters to the LGC. We will
be calling in the next few days to answer any questions you might have.
Sincerely, Q
ADECEIVED
JUD A. CORBETT t U J 1994
Executive Director
c -v counaL t
- ry V SAN -A CLARRA
F.,,. vin-44wX_4b
P,nr ted nn reayded paper
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MODEL RESOLUTION COMMLNICATING CONCERNS OF CALIFORNIA'S
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS ON CPUC ELECTRICITY DE -REGULATION
In the matter of communicating the concerns of the City/County of
to the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC),
California Integrated Waste Management Board (CIWMB) and the California
Legislature regarding the closure or threatened closure of the state's biomass power
plants and corresponding impacts upon the ability to comply with the state's AB 939
landfill diversion goals.
WHEREAS, the City/County of recognizes that increased
competition in a restructured electric utility industry promises benefits in the form
of much needed rate relief for California ratepayers, but among the unintended
consequences are negative impacts associated with the state's waste management
goals;
WHEREAS, the state's existing biomass power plants bring immense benefits to the
entire state of California, including: the saving of landfill capacity and compliance
with AB 939; the generation of major tax revenue to local governments; the
generation of electricity from a renewable resource; the creation of jobs as well as
small businesses; air quality benefits due to reduced open-field burning of
agricultural waste and reduced methane emissions from landfills; and reduction of
' '•, forest fire hazards in rural counties;
J
WHEREAS, the CPUC has proposed an overhaul of existing regulation of the state's
three investor-owned utilities that has destabilized the biomass sector and has caused
the utilities to close or curtail at least five existing biomass plants;
WHEREAS, significant amounts of wood waste sent formerly to biomass power plants
is now being shipped to landfills;
WHEREAS, California needs to retain private investment in chipping facilities now
associated with existing biomass power plants in order for mulching and composting
to be a viable enterprise;
WHEREAS, there has been little analysis of the impacts of the CPUC proposal on
local governments, the biomass and composting industry or the CIWMB strategy
for attaining AB 939's 50% landfill diversion mandate by the year 2000;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED THAT the City/County of
hereby expresses its concern over the impact of the CPUC
proposed electric utility restructuring on local governments and encourages
Protection of the broad social and environmental benefits provided by the biomass
industry. Be it further resolved that this resolution be sent to the California Public
Utilities Commission, California Integrated Waste Management Board and the State
Legislature.
Ca .
MODEL LETTER \
The California Integrated Waste Management Board (CIWMB) has, over the past
few months, certified that California will divert 25% of the state's solid waste away
from landfills to meet the important AB 939 legislative mandate designed to clean
-up the Golden State and provide jobs and tax revenue in these times of fiscal stress.
However, the unveiling of a proposal to de -regulate the production and sale of
electricity in this state by the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) raises
questions as to whether local governments will be able to reach the 50% diversion
target set for the year 2000.
Why? The CPUC plan threatens the state's biomass power plant operators since it
is focused solely on promoting cheap electricity. Already, five such plants have been
shut down by utilities. The CPUC plan, though not yet enacted, already threatens 320
MW of biomass projects that local governments can use to satisfy 10% of each
county's 50% year 2000 diversion goal. The plant closures occurring today are
severely threatening a related industry: composting and mulch operations. These
struggling small businesses typically rely on biomass plant revenues to cover start
-up and operating costs. California needs private investment in chipping facilities
- which process the wood waste -- if mulching and composting are to be a viable
enterprise. Compost could account for an additional 20 to 30% of cost-effective
diversion options.
All told, then, the CPUC plan disrupts the infrastructure local governments are
counting upon to meet well over half of AB 939 diversion requirements over the
next five years.
L.A. City Councilmember Ruth Galanter summed up what should concern local
government officials about the CPUC proposal in a statement this last summer:
...1 understand the Commission's proposal relies on the "market to set the
value of environmental investments, and consensus to dictate each utility's
environmental commitment. The environment, however, cannot be
desegregated, packaged, and sold like widgets to individuals. Because
environmental costs and benefits accrue to society as a whole, it is
government's responsibility to ensure that every individual pays their share
of these costs...
Every California citizen benefits from the operation of biomass facilities, whether
one breathes cleaner air in the San Joaquin Valley, is protected from wild fires in the
northern Sierra, or has a cleaner neighborhood in downtown Los Angeles.
We urge you to halt any further closure of biomass facilities and work toward a
legislative and/or regulatory solution to this immense local government problem.
RESOLUTION NO. 95-12
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY OF SANTA CLARTTA, CALIFORNIA,
LOCATED WITHIN THE COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES
COMMUNICATING THE CITY'S CONCERNS REGARDING
CLOSURE OR THREATENED CLOSURE OF CALIFORNIA'S
BIOMASS POWER PLANTS AND CORRESPONDING
IMPACTS UPON THE ABILITY TO COMPLY WITH LANDFILL DIVERSION
GOALS AS OUTLINED IN ASSEMBLY BILL 939..
CHAPTER 1095, STATUES OF 1989.
WHEREAS, the City of Santa Clarita recognizes that increased competition in a restructured
electric utility industry promises benefits in the form of much needed rate relief for
California ratepayers, but among the unintended consequences are negative
impacts associated with the state's waste management goals;
WHEREAS, the state's existing biomass power plants bring immense benefits to the entire state
of California, including: the saving of landfill capacity and compliance with AB
939; the generation of major tax revenue to local governments; the generation of
electricity from a renewable resource; the creation of jobs as well as small
businesses; air quality benefits due to reduced open-field burning of agricultural
waste and reduced methane emissions from landfills; and reduction of forest fire
hazards in rural counties;
WHEREAS, the CPUC has proposed an overhaul of existing regulation of the state's three
investor-owned utilities that has destabilized the biomass sector and has caused the utilities
to closeor curtail at least five existing biomass plants;
WHEREAS, significant amounts of wood waste sent formerly to biomass power plants is now
being shipped to landfills;
WHEREAS, California needs to retain private investment in chipping facilities now associated
with existing biomass power plants in order for mulching and composting to be a
viable enterprise;
WHEREAS, there has been little analysis of the impacts of the CPUC proposal on local
governments, the biomass and composting industry or the CIWMB strategy for attaining
AB 939's 50% landfill diversion mandate by the year 2000;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED THAT the City of Santa Clarity hereby expresses
its concern over the impact of the CPUC proposed electric utility restructuring
on local governments and encourages protection of the broad social and
environmental benefits provided by the biomass industry. Be it further resolved
that this resolution be sent to the California Public Utilities Commission,
California Integrated Waste Management Board and the Members of the State
Legislature representing the City of Santa Clarita.
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this day of ,'1995.
Jo Anne Darcy, Mayor
ATTEST:
Donna M. Grindey, City Clerk
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES) ss
CITY OF SANTA CLARITA )
I, Donna M. Grindey, hereby certify that the foregoing Resolution was duly
adopted by the City Council of the City of Santa Clarita at a regular meeting thereof,
held on the day of 1995.
AYES: COUNCILMEMBERS:
NOES: COUNCILMEMBERS:
ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBERS:
DONNA M. GRINDEY, CITY CLERK