HomeMy WebLinkAbout1996-08-06 - ORDINANCES - LOITERING (2)ORDINANCE NO. 96-26
AN URGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF
THE CITY OF SANTA CLARITA ADDING CHAPTER
11.57 TO THE SANTA CLARITA MUNICIPAL CODE TO
PROHIBIT ANY PERSON UNDER THE AGE OF 18 AND
SUBJECT TO COMPULSORY SCHOOL FROM LOITERING
BETWEEN THE HOURS OF 8:30 A.M. AND 1:30 P.M.
WITH CERTAIN EXCEPTIONS AND TO AUTHORIZE COST
RECOVERY FOR SAID VIOLATIONS
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that there has recently been
a general increase in crimes, including violent crimes, committed
by juveniles in the Southern California area, as well as
throughout the nation. The City of Santa Clarita has been
affected by such increase in juvenile crimes, particularly with
respect to gang related activities by minors. Gang related
activities are on an upswing in Santa Clarita, and minors between
the ages of 12 and 17 years of age have relatively high rates of
arrests and calls for services regarding their activities; and
WHEREAS, the City Council further finds that the increased
juvenile crime rate is partly attributable to the high truancy
rate observed by our local schools. School authorities are not
prepared to adequately address sophisticated criminal and highly
violent behavior of some juveniles, particularly once they leave
.,, school grounds. Therefore the community has called upon both the
City of Santa Clarita and the Sheriff's Department to use their
limited resources to discourage the resultant gang and other
criminal behavior of these youths; and
Whereas, at a recent gathering of community leaders
representing local municipal government, the Newhall Municipal
Court, the County of Los Angeles Sheriff's Department, the
District Attorney's Office and Probation Department, and the
Williams S. Hart School District, it was agreed that the level of
truancy observed in the City of Santa Clarita warranted the
adoption of a Daytime Loitering Ordinance; and
WHEREAS, students who are absent from school without a valid
excuse are denied an education; and
WHEREAS, unsupervised students may involve themselves in
unsafe activities by loitering in residential neighborhoods,
business districts, and malls; and
WHEREAS, unsupervised students may engage in criminal
activity to the detriment of the community; and
WHEREAS, unsupervised students become a burden on law
enforcement services personnel who must return them to school,
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wait for parents to pick them up, and investigate any and all
criminal activity related to a student's truancy; and
WHEREAS, the intent of the Council in -enacting this
ordinance is to prohibit any minor, under the age of 18, who is
subject to compulsory education or to compulsory continuation
education, subject to specific exceptions related herein, to
loiter in or upon the public streets, highways, roads, alleys,
parks, playgrounds, or other public grounds between the hours of
8:30 a.m. and 1:30 p.m. on days when said student's school is in
session; and
WHEREAS, it is further the intent of the Council to provide
appropriate criminal sanctions against any minor who violates
this ordinance by making a violation of this ordinance an
infraction; and
WHEREAS, the immediate threat to the public health, safety
and welfare due to the recent increase in juvenile -related crimes
mandates the immediate enactment of this ordinance.
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA CLARITA DOES ORDAIN AS
FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Chapter 11.57.010 is hereby added to Title 11 of
the Santa Clarita Municipal Code to read as follows:
"11.57.010 Prohibited Act.
No minor under the age of eighteen (18), who is subject to
compulsory education or to compulsory continuation
education, shall, alone or in concert with others, loiter,
idle, wander, stroll, drive or play in or in any other
manner be in or.upon the public streets, highways, roads,
alleys, parks, playgrounds, or other public grounds, public
places, public buildings, places of amusement and eating
places, vacant lots or any place open to the public between
the hours of 8:30 a.m. and 1:30 p.m. of the same day on days
when said minor's school is in session."
SECTION 2. Chapter 11.57.020 is hereby added to Title 11 of
the Santa Clarita Municipal Code to read as follows:
"11.57.020 valid Excuses.
The provisions of Section 11.57.010 shall not apply when:
A. The minor has in his or her possession a written
excuse from the minor's parent(s), legal guardian(s),
or other adult person(s) having the legal care or
custody of said minor, which excuse provides a
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reasonable explanation, as determined by the court, for
the minor's absence from school;
B. The minor is accompanied by his or her parent,
guardian or other adult person over the age of eighteen
having the care and custody of the minor;
C. The minor is on an emergency errand directed by
his or her parent or guardian or other adult person
having the care and custody of the minor;
D. The minor is going or coming directly from or to
their place of gainful employment;
E. The minor is going or coming to or from a medical
appointment;
F. The minor has permission to leave campus for lunch
or a school -related activity and has in his or her
possession a valid, school -issued, off -campus permit or
is supervised by school personnel;
G. The presence of such minor in said place or places,
is connected with or required with respect to a
business, trade, profession or occupation in which the
minor is lawfully engaged.,,
SECTION 3. Chapter 11.57.030 is hereby added to Title 11 of
the Santa Clarita Municipal Code to read as follows:
"11.57.030 Penalty
Each violation of Section 11.57.010 shall constitute a
separate offense and shall be an infraction, and the peace
officer shall be authorized to issue a citation to appear in
a juvenile traffic court of competent jurisdiction or to
file a juvenile application for a petition to be filed under
Section 601 or 602 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, at
the discretion of the peace officer.
A minor cited for an infraction under this chapter must
attend a court hearing on the infraction and must be
accompanied at the hearing by his or her parent(s), legal
guardian(s), or other adult person(s) having the legal care
or custody of said minor. If any such parental or custodial
person(s) fails to attend the hearing with the minor, and
unless the interests of justice would otherwise be served,
the court shall continue the hearing and shall issue a
citation to said parental or custodian person(s) directing
said person(s) to appear at the continued hearing with the
minor.
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Any person convicted of willfully violating this ordinance
is guilty of an infraction punishable by a fine not
exceeding $100.00 for the first offense within a one year
period and not exceeding $250.00 for subsequent offenses
within a one year period and/or performance of community
service for a total time not to exceed ten (10) hours over a
period not to exceed thirty (30) days, during times other
than his or her hours of school attendance or employment.
The court may continue the imposition of the sentence
described herein and if, after sixty (60) days, the minor
has had no unexcused absences from school during that
period, the minor's parents have attended a court approved
parenting class or classes, and the minor has performed
sixteen hours of court approved community service, the court
may cause the imposition of the fine imposed to be set
aside.
SECTION 4. Severability of Provisions. If any severable
provision of this ordinance or any application thereof is held
invalid, that invalidity shall not affect other provisions or
applications of the ordinance which can be given effect
notwithstanding such invalidity.
SECTION 5. The City Clerk shall certify to the passage of
this ordinance and shall cause the same to be published as
required by law.
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PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 6th day of
A11QUSt , 19 96
MAYOR
ATTEST:
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) §
CITY OF SANTA CLARITA )
I, Donna M. Grindey, City Clerk of the City of Santa
Clarita, do hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance No. 96-26
was regularly adopted as an urgency measure at a special meeting
of the City Council on the 6#h day Of.... August
1996 by the following vote, to wit:
AYES: COUNCILMEMBERS: Kl.ajic, Heidt, Darcy, Smyth, Boyer
NOES: COUNCILMEMBERS: None
ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBERS: None
4TY CLERK
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