HomeMy WebLinkAbout1998-12-08 - ORDINANCES - INTERIM WIRELESS FACILITY REGS (2)ORDINANCE NO.98-21
AN INTERIM URGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
SANTA CLARITA, ADOPTING INTERIM REGULATIONS FOR WIRELESS
COMMUNICATIONS FACILITIES IN
THE CITY OF SANTA CLARITA
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA CLARITA DOES HEREBY RESOLVE AS
FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. The City Council does hereby make the following findings of fact:
a. California State Law, Government Code Section 65858, authorizes an interim
ordinance by urgency measure to protect against a current and immediate
threat to the public safety or welfare.
b. Changes in wireless telecommunications technology, additional licenses
granted by the Federal Communications Commission, and the increased
demand for wireless communication services have led to a significant increase
in the demand for wireless communication facilities within the City of Santa
Clarita.
C. There has been an increase in the number of applications for, and inquiries
regarding, proposed public wireless communication facilities in the City of
Santa Clarita. The City is currently reviewing and proposing changes to the
Unified Development Code that will address these types of facilities.
d. Wireless Communication Facilities have a potentially significant impact on the
public safety, community aesthetics, quality of life, and the general welfare of
the citizens of Santa Clarita. Currently, the potential exists for permitting an
over -concentration of public wireless communication facilities in the City
generally and in specific sections of the City.
e. Failure to immediately implement public wireless communications regulations
through the adoption of an urgency ordinance will result in the substantial
number of wireless communication facilities being installed without
regulations needed to protect the public safety or welfare and to provide for
consistency in decision-making among applications before the City.
The adoption of regulations and guidelines for the establishment of public
wireless communication facilities will serve to reduce the potential for negative
impacts on the community.
g. The development of a permanent ordinance will require further study and
analysis. The City Council has the authority to adopt an urgency interim
ordinance pursuant to Government Code Section 65858 to protect the public
health, safety, or welfare while the permanent ordinance is being developed.
h. There is a current and immediate threat to the public welfare due to the
proliferation, concentration, and lack of operational control over public wireless
communication facilities. Therefore, the City Council finds and declares that
this Urgency Ordinance is required for the immediate preservation of the
public peace, safety, or welfare of the citizens of Santa Clarita.
SECTION 2. The following provisions are hereby adopted as interim regulation and
guidelines for public wireless communication facilities:
INTERIM PUBLIC WIRELESS COMMUNICATION FACILITY REGULATIONS AND
GUIDELINES
a. PURPOSE. The purpose of these interim regulations and guidelines is to
regulate the establishment of public wireless communication facilities until
such time as the City of Santa Clarita adopts a permanent ordinance
designed to protect the public health, safety, general welfare, and quality of
life in Santa Clarita in the interim. The Santa Clarita City Council has
found and determined that these interim regulations and guidelines for
public wireless communication facilities are necessary to attain these goals.
These regulations are intended to supersede applicable provisions of the
Santa Clarita Unified Development Code pertaining to communications
facilities, which recognize the unique land use distribution and topography of
the City of Santa Clarita.
b. DEFINITIONS. Unless otherwise stated, the following definitions pertain to
this interim zoning ordinance.
"Antenna Structure" means an antenna, any structure designed specifically
to support an antenna, and/or any appurtenances mounted on such structure
or antenna, designed for use in Radio Communication.
"Building -Mounted" means mounted to the side of a building, to the fagade of
a building, or to the side of another structure such a water tank, church
steeple, freestanding sign, or similar structure, but not to include the roof of
any structure.
"Collocation or Collocated" means the location of multiple anntennas which
are either owned or operated by more than one service provider at a single
location and mounted to a common supporting structure.
"Ground -mounted" means mounted to a pole, monopole, lattice tower or other
freestanding structure specifically constructed for the purpose of supporting
such antenna.
"Monopole" means a structure composed of a single spire used to support
antennae or related equipment.
"Mounted" means any manner of attachment, support, or connection.
"Roof -mounted" means mounted above the save line of a building.
"Stealth Facility" means any Wireless Communication Facility which is
designed to blend into the surrounding environment, typically one that is
architecturally integrated into a building or disguised to appear as another
natural object that is prevalent in the surrounding environment.
"Wireless Communication Facility" or "Facilites means an Antenna Structure
for which a building permit or electrical permit is required by the City of
Santa Clarita Municipal Code and any facilities or equipment appurtenant
thereto.
C. APPLICABILITY
(1) All Facilities for which applications were determined complete by the
Planning and Building Services Department on or prior to the effective date
of this ordinance shall be exempt from the interim regulations and guidelines
contained herein.
(2) All Facilities for which building permits were issued by the Planning and
Building Services Department prior to the effective date of this Ordinance,
shall be exempt from the interim regulations and guidelines contained
herein, unless and until such time as Subparagraph c.(3) of this Section
applies
(3) All Facilities for which building permits and any extension thereof have
expired shall comply the provision of this Ordinance
(4) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Section, the following uses shall
be exempt from the provisions of this Ordinance until such time as federal
regulations are repealed or amended to eliminate the necessity of the
exemption:
A. Any Antenna Structure that is one meter (39.37 inches) or less in
diameter and is designed to receive direct broadcast satellite service,
including direct -to -home satellite service, as defined by section 207 of
the Telecommunications Act of 1996, Title 47 of the Code of Federal
Regulations, and any interpretive decisions thereof issued by the
Federal Communications Commission; and,
B. Any Antenna Structure that is two meters (78.74inches) or less in
diameter, is designed to transmit or receive Radio Communication by
satellite antenna, and is located in commercial or industrial zones
within the City; and,
C. Any Antenna Structure that is one meter (39.37 inches) or less in
diameter or diagonal measurement and is designed to receive
Multipoint Distribution Service, as defined by Section 207 of the
Telecommunications Act of 1996 and Section 1.4000 of Title 47 of the
Code of Federal Regulations, provided that no part of the Antenna
Structure extends more than twelve feet (12') above the principal
building on the same lot.
(5) The following uses shall be exempt from the provisions of this Ordinance at
all times:
A. Any Antenna Structure that is designed to receive over -the -air UHF
and/or VHF television broadcast transmission.
B. Any Antenna Structure that is designed to receive over -the -air AM
and/or FM radio broadcast transmission.
d. REQUIREMENT FOR USE PERMIT. Each Wireless Communication Facility
erected, located, or otherwise established in the City of Santa Clarita during
the term of this Interim Ordinance must first receive Planning Commission
approval of a Conditional Use Permit in accordance with the Santa Clarita
Development Code.
e. DEVELOPMENT REQUIREMENTS. The Facility shall comply with each of
the following requirements:
(1) The Facility shall not bear any signs or advertising devices other that
certification, warning, or other required seals or required signage.
(2) Any and all accessory equipment, or other equipment associated with
the operation of the Facility, including but not limited to transmission
cables, shall be located within a building, enclosure, or underground
vault in a manner that complies with the development standard of the
zoning district in which such equipment is located. If equipment is
located above ground, it shall be visually compatible with the
surrounding buildings and either shrouded by sufficient landscaping
to screen the equipment from view, or designed to match the
architecture of adjacent buildings.
(3) The Facility exterior shall be comprised of non -reflective materials
and painted or camouflaged to blend with surrounding materials and
colors.
(4) Any and all screening used in connection with a Wall Mounted and/or
Roof Mounted Facility shall be compatible with the architecture, color,
texture and materials of the building or other structure to which it is
Mounted.
(5) A Ground Mounted Facility shall not be located within two hundred
(200) feet of any property containing a residential structure.
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(6) Lattice Towers shall be prohibited at all location in the City of Santa
Clarita.
(7) A Ground Mounted Facility shall be secured from access by the
general public with a fence of a type and design approved by the
Planning Commission.
(8) A Ground Mounted Facility shall not be located in a required parking
area , vehicle maneuvering area, or vehicle pedestrian circulation area
in such a manner that it interferes with, or in anyway impairs, the
utility or intended function of such area.
(9) Measured from the ground to the tallest portion of the Facility, no
Ground Mounted Facility may exceed the maximum building height
for the applicable zoning district unless the Planning Commission
fords the following:
A. The Planning Commission has reviewed alternative options
provided by the applicant and Staff, including but not limited
to additional and/or different locations and designs, and has
determined that the application as approved has a lesser
impact on the aesthetics and welfare of the surrounding
community as compared to other alternatives; and,
B. Based on the evidence presented, the additional height above
the maximum building height for the applicable zone is
reasonably necessary for collocation of Facilities or for the
efficient operation of the proposed Facility.
f. SCREENING AND SELECTION GUIDELINES The following shall be
considered within the discretion of the Planning Commission in connection
with its processing of any Facility permit:
(1) Stealth facilities are preferred.
(2) The proposed Facility should blend into the surrounding environment
or be architecturally integrated into a concealing structure, taking into
consideration alternate sites that are available.
(3) The proposed facility should be screened or camouflaged by existing or
proposed new topography, vegetation, buildings, or other structures.
(4) The City should consider the total size of the proposed Facility,
particularly in relation to surrounding and supporting structures.
(5) The City should consider the location of the proposed facility and the
extent to which it conforms to the following in order of preference (item "A"
being the most preferred):
A. Collocated with an existing Facility.
B. Attached to an existing structure such as an existing building,
communication tower, church steeple or utility pole or tower.
C. Located in an industrial/business park zoning district.
D. Located in a commercial zoning district.
(6) A Ground Mounted Facility should be located in close proximity to
existing above ground utilities, such as electrical tower or utility poles (not
scheduled for removal or undergrounding in the next eighteen (18) months),
light poles, trees of comparable height, water tanks and other areas where
the Facility will not detract from the image or appearance of the City.
(7) A Roof Mounted Facility that extends above the existing parapet of
the building on which it is Mounted should be screened by a material and in
manner that is compatible with the existing design and architecture of the
building.
(8) A Roof Mounted Facility, and any guy wires, supporting structures
and accessory equipment should be located and designed so as to minimize
the visual impact as viewed from surrounding properties and public streets.
g. VARIANCE. An application for variance to the requirements set forth herein
may be granted in accordance with the Santa Clarita Unified Development
Code.
(1) Chaneed Circumstance. Any Conditional Use Permit granted or
approved pursuant to this Ordinance shall be granted or approved by
the Planning Commission, or the City Council on appeal, with the
reservation of the right and jurisdiction to review and modify the
permit (including the conditions of approval) based on changed
circumstances. Changed circumstances include, but are not limited to,
the following in relation to the approved facility as described and
diagramed in the related Site Plan: increased height or size of the
facility; additional impairment of the viewshed from surrounding
properties; change in the type of antenna or supporting structure;
changed color or materials' substantial change in location on the site'
and an effective increase in signal output above or near the Maximum
Permissible Exposure (MPE) limits imposed by the Revised Radio
frequency Emissions Guidelines by the Federal Communications
Commission.
(2) Additional Right to Revoke for Violation. The reservation of right to
review any permit granted or approved hereunder by the City's
Planning Commission and/or City Council is in addition to, and not in
lieu of, the right of the City, its Planning Commission and/or City
Council to review and revoke or modify any permit granted or
approved hereunder for any violations of the conditions imposed on
such permit or any fraudulent or false information submitted to the
City in connection with the application or the approval thereof.
(3) Modification of Permit/Collocation. Upon review pursuant to this
Section, any changed circumstance as determined by the Director or
designee shall require the application and approval of a modification
to the original Minor Use Permit or Conditional Use Permit, except
that any modification to accommodate Collocated facilities may be
approved administratively without the approval of the Planning
Commission.
(4) Five Year Review. Each Wireless Communication Facility approved
during the term of this Interim Ordinance shall be reviewed by the
Director of Planning and Building Services the end of five (5) years
from the date of permit approval. Because of the interim nature of
this Ordinance, the City of Santa Clarita considers any permit
granted subject to the Ordinance to be a short-term entitlement.
Upon review, all permits granted pursuant to this Ordinance shall
comply with all applicable City Ordinances then in effect as well as
any additional conditions imposed. The Director or Planning
Commissioner may impose the modification of existing conditions or
the imposition of new conditions as part of this review to protect the
public health, safety and welfare, which conditions are subject to
appeal to the City Council. Upon the review herein provided, any
permit granted pursuant to this Ordinance may be canceled or
terminated for violations of any provisions of this Ordinance or any
other applicable laws, or for fraud or misrepresentation in the
application process.
i. VIOLATIONS/PENALTIES. Violations of this Chapter shall be unlawful and
shall constitute a misdemeanor punishable by fine or imprisonment or both
pursuant to Section 17.01.080 of the City of Santa Clarita Municipal Code.
Each day the violation continues is punishable as a separate offense.
SECTION 4. In accordance with Government Code Section 65858, as an urgency interim
ordinance, this Ordinance requires a four-fifths (4t5)vote of the entire City Council or a
unanimous vote if all City Council Members are not present.
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SECTION 5. This Ordinance shall be introduced, passed, and adopted at one and the same
rmeeting as an urgency measure. As an urgency measure, this ordinance shall become
f effective immediately and shall continue in full force and effect for a period of forty-five (45)
111 days until Friday, January 22, 1999, unless amended, repealed or extended. The reasons
for this urgency are declared and set forth in Section 1 of this Ordinance.
SECTION 6. If any section, subsection, subdivision, sentence, clause, phrase, or portion of
this Ordinance, is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by the decision of
any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the
remaining portions of this Ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have
adopted this Ordinance, and each section, subsection, subdivisions, sentences, clauses,
phrases, or portions thereof be declared in valid or unconstitutional.
SECTION 7. The City Clerk shall certify as to the adoption of this Ordinance and shall
cause a summary thereof to be published within fifteen (15) days of the adoption and shall
post a certified copy of this Ordinance, including the vote for and against the same, in the
Office of the City Clerk, in accordance with Government Code Section 36933.
AND APPROVED••
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK
STATE OF CALIFORNIA
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES
CITY OF SANTA CLARITA
I, Sharon L. Dawson, City Clerk, of the City of Santa Clarita, do hereby certify that
the foregoing Ordinance No. 98-21 was duly adopted and passed at a regular meeting of the
City Council on the Rth day of -_December_, 1998, by the following roll -call vote, to
wit:
AYES: COUNCIL MEMBERS: Weste, Klaj ic, Heidt, Ferry, Marcy
NOES: COUNCIL MEMBERS:
ABSENT: COUNCIL MEMBERS:
ABSTAIN: COUNCIL MEMBERS:
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Sharon L. Dawson, CITY CLERK