HomeMy WebLinkAbout2005-05-24 - AGENDA REPORTS - PLACERITA SEWER USER FEE (2)CONSENT CALENDAR
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SUBJECT:
DEPARTMENT:
Agenda Item: — 4?
CITY OF SANTA CLARITA
AGENDA REPORT
City Manager Approval:
Item to be presented by:
May 24, 2005
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INTENTION TO ESTABLISH A SEWER USER FEE FOR THE
PLACERiTA CANYON AREA
Building and Engineering
RECOMMENDED ACTION
City Council adopt a resolution declaring the City's intention to establish a sewer user fee for the
Placerita Canyon area, approve the Sewer User Fee Study, set the Public Hearing for July 12,
2005, and direct the City Clerk to publish and post notices as required by California Government
Code Sections 66016 through 66018.
BACKGROUND
On July 13, 2004, the City Council authorized staff to advertise for construction bids, enter into a
funding agreement with The Masters College, and proceed with the establishment of a sewer user
fee. A sewer user fee is a mechanism for contributors, those who fund construction of sewers, to
recover their construction costs. The proposed Placerita Canyon area sewer user fee is a means
to reimburse the City, The Masters College, and developers of tracts along Palomino Road and
Amelia Lane for their contributions for construction of the Placerita Canyon area sewer. The
proposed user fee would be due from property owners at the time of connection to the sewer
system.
Staff has been working with a consultant specializing in special districts to determine the sewer
user fee and to prepare a sewer user fee study. For analysis, the Placenta Canyon area was
divided into three: Area 1 consists mostly of commercial properties adjacent to San Fernando
Road; Area 2 is the central portion of the Canyon and is made up of mostly residential
properties, but includes some commercial properties and The Master's College; Area 3 is the
eastern portion of the Canyon adjacent to State Route 14, consisting mainly of vacant land.
Please refer to Exhibit "A," a map of the Placerita Canyon Sewer User Fee Study Area.
A user fee is based on the benefit received by each property. Properties located at the
downstream portion of the sewer system do not benefit from any use of the upstream portion of
the system; therefore, those property owners will not be responsible for any costs associated for
the upstream portion of the system. More specifically, properties in Area 1 located at the
Adopted: s
downstream portion of the system, do not benefit from sewers constructed in Area 2, located
upstream.
Public Particivation
To inform property owners of the proposed user fee, staff implemented a public participation
plan, which included meetings with an advisory committee, followed by meetings with the
general public.
On January 13, 2005 and February 3, 2005, staff met with an advisory committee made up of
property owners, HOA representatives, area developers, and representatives of The Master's
College. In response to the advisory committee, staff made significant changes to include the
construction of laterals in the right-of-way as part of the current sewer project under construction.
Staff will allow the user fee to be placed on the property owner's annual tax bill to assist with
hardship cases. Staff also adjusted a component of the user fee to reflect actual land uses and
reduce the user fee. Finally, staff requested the County Sanitation District to assist property
owners with the annexation process. The outcomes of the advisory committee meetings were
presented to property owners at subsequent public meetings.
On March 3, 2005 and April 21, 2005, staff held public meetings in which all Placerita Canyon
property owners were invited. At the meetings, staff presented the outcomes of the advisory
committee meetings, presented the concept and method used to determine the user fee, and
explained the user fee establishment process. As requested during the public meetings, staff
provided additional information on the septic tank abandonment process, requirements from the
Plumbing Code to connect to the sewer, and detailed steps to connect to the sewer system.
Determination of User Fee
The factors used to determine the user fee are the estimated construction costs of the proposed
sewer system, including the portion of the backbone under construction, the property acreage,
established land use, zoning, and the industry accepted flow rates generated by the particular use.
To establish a basis for comparison of each land use, the concept of Equivalent Dwelling Units
(EDU) was used. A base factor of 1 EDU/single family residence was assigned to residential
zoned properties. Subsequently, EDUs were assigned to each land use based on the flow rates
generated. For example, a property zoned for Private Education generates 13 times more flow
than a residential property; therefore, it is assigned 13 EDUs/acre, which corresponds to a user
fee that is 13 times the amount for a residential property. The same concept is applied to
properties zoned for commercial use, which was determined to produce 21 times more flow than
a residential property. Therefore, commercially zoned properties are assigned 21 EDUs/acre and
the user fee is 21 times that of a residential property. Please refer to Exhibit `B," Determination
of Placerita Canyon proposed Sewer User Fee for more information.
Requirements for Connection to Sewer System
The proposed user fee is due from property owners only at the time of connection to the sewer
system and will be tied to the CPI. Prior to connection, the property must be annexed into the
County Sanitation District. The septic system must be abandoned and a private lateral must be
installed to the building.
Properties located within 200 feet of an available sewer system will be required to connect if
improvements to the existing building requires a modification to the existing septic system, or if
new construction is completed on the property. In addition, as in any case, the property is
required to connect to the system if it is ordered by the Los Angeles County Health Department,
regardless of its proximity to a sewer.
Status of Construction
On September 28, 2004, the City Council awarded a contract for the construction of the sewer
that will allow connection by The Masters College dormitories and Alderbrook Road properties,
as well as homes connected to existing dry sewer lines on Palomino Road and Amelia Lane. As
part of the conditions of approval for the construction of a new dormitory, The Master's College
was required to provide all necessary funding for the future possible construction of the mainline
sewer. The construction of the sewer is scheduled to be completed in July of 2005.
Future Extansion of Sewer System
The user fee is not intended to provide funds for future expansion of the sewer system, but
instead to eventually reimburse the financial contributors who funded construction in Areas 1 and
2.
The cost to construct a sewer system within Areas 1 and 2 was used as a basis for the user fee.
This ultimately includes a backbone and branch lines in Areas 1 and 2 as properties in all three
areas develop and connect to the sewer system. The complete cost of all work in Areas 1 and 2
will be collected as part of the user fee. Due to the timing of development and the need for
sewers, additional parties may underwrite the cost of future work. These parties will become
contributors and be eligible for reimbursement under the user fee.
Environmental Concerns
On May 20, 2002, the City received a letter from the Regional Water Quality Control Board
expressing concerns regarding the reliance upon septic systems for disposal of large flows of
wastewater in many areas in the region's jurisdiction. In the letter, the Board states "Given the
characteristics of the Placerita Canyon area, especially in light of the coarse soils which provide
little, if any, natural filtration and treatment of the sewage before coming into contact with
underlying groundwater, septic system use should be limited and, ideally, replaced by a central
sewer system."
ALTERNATIVE ACTIONS
Other action as determined by the City Council.
FISCAL IMPACT
The City's contribution toward the project is $900,000.00. This amount includes approximately
$300,000.00 in developer fees and $600,000.00 in additional funding. The Master's College has
contributed $1,900,000.00 to the project. The City will be reimbursed through future
connections to the sewer system..
ATTACHMENTS
Resolution
Exhibit "A" - Placerita Canyon Sewer User Fee Study Area
Exhibit "B" - Determination of Placerita Canyon Proposed Sewer User Fee
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Exhibit "B"
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Concept of User Fee y
The sewer user fee is a mechanism for contributors to sewers in the Placenta Canyon
area to recover their costs. The fee is based on the benefit received by each property
from the sewers stem.
Factors Used to Determine
• Estimated construction costs of the proposed sewer system
Benefit Received from Sewer
• Property acreage - (commercial/industrial/business park/private education)
System
• Number of parcels (residential)
• Established land uses (zoning)
• industry accepted flow rates generated by the particular use
Distribution of Construction
Construction costs for the proposed sewer system were separated into the Main
Costs to Determine User Fee
Backbone and the Branch Lines:
• Main Backbone: Connection to Sanitation District to Alderbrook, Placeritos
from Alderbrook to Meadview, Meadview from Placeritos to Placenta, and
Placenta from Meadview to Pepperidge
• Branch Lines: All remaining lines branching off of the Main Backbone lines
Construction costs were further separated between Areas 1, 2, and 3:
• Area 1— commercial properties adjacent to San Fernando Road
• Area 2 — Central residential area, including some commercial along Placenta
Canyon Road and The Master's College
• Area 3 — Eastern portion of canyon adjacent to SR -14 — mainly vacant land —
no work in this area is included in cost basis
The cost of the mainline backbone sewers are shared by each area. The cost of the
branch lines are not shared and are covered by the area in which they are located.
Concept of Equivalent
To establish a basis for comparison of each land use, the concept of Equivalent
Dwelling Units (EDU)
Dwelling Units (EDU) was used. A base factor of 1 EDU/single family residence
was assigned to residential zoned properties. EDUs were assigned to other zoning
designations based on flow rates as compared to the baseline residential zoning.
Land Uses and EDU
• Residential (RL) = I EDU per single family residence
Assignments
• Churches = 4 EDUs per acre
• Mobile Home Park = 6 EDUs per acre
• Apartment = 12 EDUs per acre
• Private Education (PE) = 13 EDUs per acre
• Commercial (CC) = 15 EDUs per acre
• Business Park (BP) = 21 EDUs per acre
• Industrial (IC) = 21 EDUs per acre
Summary of Costs
Area Cost Per EDU
Area 1 $412
Area 2 $3,681
Area 3 $593
Sample Calculation
Example 1: Single family residence in Area 2
Number of EDUs = 1 residence x 1 EDU/residence = 1 EDU
Cost per EDU = $3,681/EDU
Total User Fee = 1 EDU x $3,681/EDU = $3,681
Example 2. 5 -Acre property zoned BP in Area I
# EDUs = 5 acres x 21 EDU/acre = 105 EDUs
Cost per EDU = $412/EDU
Total User Fee = 105 EDU x $412/EDU = $43,260
Example 3. 5 -Acre property zoned CC in Area 3
# EDUs = 5 acres x 15 EDU/acre = 75 EDUs
Cost per EDU = $593/EDU
Total User Fee = 75 EDU x $593/EDU = $44,475