HomeMy WebLinkAbout2008-07-08 - AGENDA REPORTS - PEDDLERS SOLICITORS ORD (2)Agenda Item:
CITY OF SANTA CLARITA
AGENDA REPORT
CONSENT CALENDAR City Manager Approval:
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Item to be presented by:
DATE: July 8, 2008
SUBJECT: SECOND READING AND ADOPTION OF AN ORDINANCE OF
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA CLARITA,
CALIFORNIA AMENDING AND RESTATING CHAPTER 11.37
OF TITLE 11 OF THE CITY OF SANTA CLARITA MUNICIPAL
CODE PERTAINING TO PEDDLERS AND SOLICITORS
DEPARTMENT: Community Development
RECOMMENDED ACTION
City Council adopt an Ordinance entitled: "AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF
THE CITY OF SANTA CLARITA, CALIFORNIA AMENDING AND RESTATING
CHAPTER 11.37 OF TITLE 11 OF THE CITY OF SANTA CLARITA MUNICIPAL CODE
PERTAINING TO PEDDLERS AND SOLICITORS"
BACKGROUND
At the regular meeting of the City Council on June 24, 2008, the City Council passed to a second
reading an Ordinance amending Chapter 11.37 regarding peddlers and solicitors.
City staff has presented the proposed amendments to:
! • The Newhall Redevelopment Committee
• The Valle Del Oro Community Group
• The Canyon Country Advisory Committee
• The Santa Clarita Chamber of Commerce
• The Valley Industrial Association
Feedback received from these groups was incorporated into the draft Ordinance. All of the
groups were supportive of the proposed language.
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ALTERNATIVE ACTIONS
Other action as determined by the City Council.
FISCAL IMPACT
The fiscal impact from the recommended action would result in legal fees associated with
prosecuting new cases against peddlers and solicitors. It is difficult to estimate the number of
cases that will be prosecuted. However, a majority of the legal fees assumed by the City would
be recovered through the judicial process.
ATTACHMENTS
Ordinance -
ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF SANTA CLARITA, CALIFORNIA
AMENDING AND RESTATING CHAPTER 11.37 OF
TITLE 11 OF THE CITY OF SANTA CLARITA
MUNICIPAL CODE PERTAINING TO THE
REGULATION OF PEDDLERS AND SOLICITORS.
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA CLARITA ORDAINS AS
FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Recitals: The City Council finds as follows:
(a) The City has received numerous complaints from residents and businesses
regarding the conduct and impact of peddlers and solicitors operating within the
City.
(b) These complaints generally fall into four distinct categories of local governmental
interests: (1) protecting the privacy, safety and general welfare of residents,
workers and guests; (2) promoting public traffic safety and the orderly movement
of vehicles and pedestrians in public rights-of-way; (3) maintaining the aesthetic
appearance and attractiveness of the City; and (4) protecting local merchants from
unfair competition.
(c) With respect to the City's interest in protecting the privacy, safety, and general
welfare of residents, workers and guests, the City has received complaints
regarding the conduct of peddlers and solicitors, including those who peddle or
solicit door-to-door. These complaints have involved persons ignoring posted
signs stating that the occupants desire not to receive solicitations, late night
disturbances by peddlers and solicitors, misrepresentations or fraud in solicitations
or sales, aggressive tactics, and the refusal to leave the premises when requested.
(d) Individuals with criminal habits or tendencies often pose as peddlers or solicitors
in order to survey property to determine whether it is occupied or accessible for
entry for criminal purposes.
SECTION 2. Adoption of Chapter 11.37. Chapter 11.37 of Title 11 of the City of Santa
Clarita Municipal Code is amended and restated to read as follows:
"Chapter 11.37
PEDDLERS AND SOLICITORS
11.37.010 Definitions.
11.37.020 License required.
11.37.030 Exemptions.
11.37.040 Claims of exemption.
11.37.050 General soliciting regulations.
11.37.060 Commercial peddling prohibition on public rights-of-way.
11.37.070 General peddling regulations.
11.37.080 Peddlers of prepared food products from motor vehicles permitted.
11.37.010 Definitions.
For purposes of this chapter, the following definitions apply:
"Charitable purpose" means any tax exempt purpose or function as specified in Article I of
Chapter 4 of the California Revenue and Taxation Code (Sections 23701 and following).
"Commercial peddling" means any peddling that is not for a charitable purposes or does not
involve expressive merchandise.
"Expressive merchandise" means merchandise bearing an express or obvious ideological,
philosophical, political, or religious message that is inextricably intertwined with other forms of
protected expression as recognized under the California Constitution or the United States
Constitution.
"Fixed place of business" means the premises in the city occupied for a period of not less than 60
days for the particular purpose of conducting business, and regularly kept open for at least 20
hours every week.
"Peddle" or "Peddling" means to sell and make immediate delivery, or offer for sale and
immediate delivery any edible product, goods, merchandise, ware or thing, in possession of the
seller, at any place within the city other than from a fixed place of business.
"Peddler" means any person who peddles as defined in this section.
"Person" means an individual.
"Prepared food products" means any liquids or edibles for human consumption that are
prepackaged or in sealed containers, or are prepared for consumption at the location of the sale.
For the purposes of Section 17.37.080, the term "prepared food products" includes the incidental
sale of fruits and vegetables that are not prepackaged or in sealed containers provided that such
fruits and vegetables consist of no more than 10% of the peddler's total prepared food products
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offered for sale.
"Public right-of-way" means the area dedicated to public use for street or pedestrian purposes
including privately owned and maintained roads within the city that are generally held open to
the public for purposes of vehicular and pedestrian traffic and includes alleys, driveways,
highways, medians, parkways, planter strips, roads, sidewalks, and streets.
"Solicit" or "soliciting" means to:
1. Sell or take orders or offer to sell or take orders, for any edible product, goods,
merchandise, ware or thing, for future delivery, or for services to be performed; or
2. Distribute advertising material or samples; or
3. Request contributions, either directly or indirectly; at any place within the city
other than a fixed place of business.
"Solicitor" means a person who solicits as defined in this section.
To the extent any of the definitions in this section conflict with the definitions contained in Title
7 of the Los Angeles County Code, which the city has adopted by reference in Chapter 5.02 of
this code, the definitions in this section will control.
11.37.020 License required.
A. Peddlers and Solicitors License. No person may peddle or solicit unless such person has
a valid peddler's or solicitor's license, as applicable, issued by the County of Los Angeles
on behalf of the city under Title 5 of this code and Title 7 of the Los Angeles County
Code.
B. Health Permit for Peddlers of Prepared Food Products. In addition to the required
peddler's permit, any person that peddles prepared food products must also obtain any
applicable health permit issued by the County of Los Angeles on behalf of the city.
B. Possession of License. Every peddler or solicitor must maintain an original copy of their
peddler's or solicitor's license on their person at all times while peddling or soliciting,
and, upon request, must show such license to any city code enforcement or law
enforcement officer, or any person to whom they are peddling or soliciting.
11.37.030 Exemptions.
The provisions of this chapter do not apply to:
A. Soliciting conducted solely by means of facsimile machines, the Internet, newspapers,
magazines, radio, television broadcasts, telephone, or through the United States mail.
B. Charitable soliciting that is conducted among the members of the soliciting group by
other members, whether at regular assemblies, services or otherwise.
C. Soliciting on premises owned or controlled by the solicitor.
D. Soliciting that is subject to disclosure under state or federal political disclosure laws.
E. Soliciting by commercial sales agents or representatives selling goods wholesale to
dealers for resale, or to manufacturers for manufacturing purposes, or to bidders for
public works or supplies.
F. Farmers selling farm products produced by them.
11.37.040 Claims of exemption.
Any person claiming to be exempt from any of the provisions of this chapter, including
the licensing requirements, must cite to the city's Director of Community Development or
designee the statute or other legal authority under which such exemption is claimed and
present proof of qualification for such exemption.
11.37.050 General soliciting regulations.
Solicitors must comply with the following regulations when soliciting:
A. Hours. Except as otherwise authorized under this code, soliciting may only take place
between the hours of eight a.m. and sunset.
B. Minors. Any solicitor under the age of 18 years must be accompanied by an adult who
holds a valid solicitor's license in accordance with Section 11.37.020.
C. Premises Posted for No Soliciting. No soliciting is permitted at any house, apartment or
other dwelling unit, or at any commercial premise where a sign is displayed in public
view indicating "no solicitors or peddlers" or there is a similar indication that no
soliciting is desired by the owners or occupants or the premises, except with the prior
consent or at the invitation of the owners or occupants .
D. Aggressive Solicitation. No solicitor may persistently' and importunely engage in
soliciting with a person after that person has indicated that he or she is not interested in
the solicitation.
E. Refusal to Leave Premises. No solicitor may refuse to leave any residential or
commercial premise when requested to leave by an owner, occupant, or responsible
person for such premise.
F. Obstruction of Movement. No solicitor may intentionally and deliberately obstruct the
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free movement of any person on any public right-of-way or other public place, or any
place open to the public generally.
11.37.060 Commercial peddling prohibition on public rights-of-way.
Except as otherwise authorized under this code, including the issuance of any applicable
temporary, special, or conditional use or event permit, no person may engage in commercial
peddling on any public right-of-way in the city.
11.37.070 General peddling regulations.
Peddlers must comply with the following regulations when peddling:
A. Hours. Except as otherwise authorized under this code, peddling may only take place
between the hours of eight a.m. and sunset.
B. Premises Posted for No Peddling. No peddling is permitted at any house, apartment or
other dwelling unit, or at any commercial premise where a sign is displayed in public
view indicating "no solicitors or peddlers" or there is a similar indication that no peddling
is desired by the owner or occupant or the premises, except with the prior consent or at
the invitation of the owner or occupant.
C. Aggressive Peddling. No peddler may persistently and importunely engage in peddling
with a person after that person has indicated that he or she is not interested in the things
being peddled.
D. Refusal to Leave Premises. No peddler may refuse to leave any residential or commercial
premise when requested to leave by an owner, occupant, or responsible person for such
premise.
E. Obstruction of Movement. No peddler may intentionally and deliberately obstruct the
free movement of any person on any public right-of-way or other public place, or any
place open to the public generally.
11.37.080 Peddlers of prepared food products from motor vehicles permitted.
A. Peddling of prepared food products is permitted from motor vehicles used for the
transportation or preparation of such prepared food products when conducted on public
streets, but not including public sidewalks or parkways.
B. The parked location of a motor vehicle used for the peddling of prepared food products
must be at least 100 feet from an intersection to minimize impacts on traffic flow and the
potential obstruction of sight lines and observation. The opening of the motor vehicle
from which sales are made must face the sidewalk or such other direction so that
customers are not required to stand in the vehicular right-of-way.
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C. A person peddling prepared food products from motor vehicles may not remain in any
one location for the purposes of peddling, or any other location less than one-half mile
from the same location, for more than 30 minutes during any six -hour period.
D. During the period of such peddling, the peddler must maintain the location in a neat,
sanitary and hazard -free condition, and pick up and dispose of in a sanitary manner all
debris, garbage or litter that is left by any customer of the peddler.
E. No peddling of prepared food products from motor vehicles is permitted within 1,000 feet
from any school property boundary while children are going to or leaving such school
during opening or closing hours, or during the noon or lunch-time recess period.
SECTION 3. Violation — Penalty. A violation of Chapter 11.37 constitutes a misdemeanor,
and will be subject to the applicable penalties under Chapter 23.10 of the Santa Clarita Municipal
Code in addition to any other applicable penalties or remedies.
SECTION 4. Severability. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase of this
ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a decision of any court of
competent jurisdiction, such decision will not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this
ordinance. The City Council declares that it would have passed this ordinance and each and every
section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase not declared invalid or unconstitutional without
regard to whether any portion of the ordinance would be subsequently declared invalid or
unconstitutional.
SECTION 5. Direction to Enforcement Personnel. Prior to commencement of the
enforcement of the provisions of this ordinance, the City Attorney's office is directed to meet
with representatives of the city's law enforcement agency and city code enforcement officers to
explain the definitions and distinctions between peddling for "charitable purposes" or involving
"expressive merchandise," and "commercial peddling" to ensure _that the enforcement of this
ordinance is consistent with controlling legal authority regarding applicable protections afforded
such expressive speech or activities. The City Attorney's office is also directed to prepare a
written policy statement incorporating these points.
SECTION 6. Publication. The City Clerk is directed to cause this ordinance to be published in
the manner required by law.
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this day of , 2008.
ATTEST:
Sharon Dawson, City Clerk
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Mayor
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) ss.
CITY OF SANTA CLARITA )
I, Sharon L. Dawson, CMC, City Clerk of the City of Santa Clarita, do hereby certify
that the foregoing Ordinance No. 08- was regularly introduced and placed upon its
first reading at a regular meeting of the City Council on the day of ,
2008. That thereafter, said Ordinance was duly passed and adopted at a regular meeting of the
City Council on the day of , 2008, by the following vote, to wit:
AYES: COUNCILMEMBERS:
NOES: COUNCILMEMBERS:
ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBERS:
AND I FURTHER CERTIFY that the foregoing is the original of Ordinance No.
and was published in The Signal newspaper in accordance with State Law
(G.C. 40806).
CITY CLERK
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STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) ss.
CITY OF SANTA CLARITA )
CERTIFICATION OF
CITY COUNCIL ORDINANCE
I, Sharon L. Dawson, City Clerk of the City of Santa Clarita, do hereby certify that this is a true
and correct copy of the original Ordinance No. 08- adopted by the City Council of the
City of Santa Clarita, CA on , 2008, which is now on file in my office.
Witness my hand and seal of the City of Santa Clarita, California, this day of
2008.
Sharon L. Dawson, CMC
City Clerk
By
Susan Caputo
Deputy City Clerk
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