HomeMy WebLinkAbout2009-04-14 - AGENDA REPORTS - CHAPTER 15 44 SC MUNICODE (2)NEW BUSINESS
DATE:
SUBJECT:
DEPARTMENT:
Agenda Item:
CITY OF SANTA CLARITA
AGENDA REPORT
City Manager Approval
Item to be presented by:
April 14, 2009
V V -
Travis Lange
INTRODUCTION OF AN ORDINANCE AMENDING IN ITS
ENTIRETY CHAPTER 15.44 (INTEGRATED WASTE
MANAGEMENT) OF THE SANTA CLARITA MUNICIPAL CODE
Public Works
RECOMMENDED ACTION
City Council introduce and pass to second reading an Ordinance entitled, "AN ORDINANCE OF
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA CLARITA, CALIFORNIA, PROTECTING
PUBLIC HEALTH, SAFETY, AND WELL-BEING WITH RESPECT TO SOLID WASTE
AND RECYCLING AND AUTHORIZING THE FURNISHING OF SUCH SERVICES
PURSUANT TO FRANCHISE, BY AMENDING IN ITS ENTIRETY CHAPTER 15.44,
"INTEGRATED WASTE MANAGEMENT," OF THE SANTA CLARITA MUNICIPAL
CODE."
BACKGROUND
Chapter 15.44 "Integrated Waste Management" of the Santa Clarita Municipal Code was written
in 1991. The most recent updates to this chapter were completed over nine years ago and some
portions of the Ordinance have not been updated for close to 18 years. During this period the
City has implemented many diversion programs including curbside recycling, free commercial
recycling, manure recycling, and a Construction and Demolition Ordinance. These programs
have had positive impact on diversion and the City's ability to prevent solid waste from ending
up in landfills. These proposed changes to the Ordinance address the City's need to continue to
maintain the state's minimum diversion requirement of 50 percent and they prepare the City to
meet higher diversion requirements, which staff anticipates will go into effect in the future.
Since 2005, there have been four legislative bills (SB 420, SB 928, S1325, and SB 1020), which
attempted to increase the minimum diversion levels to 60 and 75 percent by 2020.
Ordinance passed to
Second reading
In that time, the solid waste industry, the State of California, and municipalities have taken great
strides to minimize the quantity of waste that enters our landfills. New technologies and facilities
have made it easier than ever to collect, separate, process, and recycle many of the materials of
our waste stream. New categories of waste have emerged, including but not limited to, electronic
waste (e -waste), hazardous waste, and universal waste.
In the City of Santa Clarita, there have been a number of changes to solid waste and waste
management. The City now has two exclusive franchise agreements for the provision of
commercial and residential solid waste management service. Additionally, in January 2006, the
City implemented a new Temporary Bin and Roll -Off Box Franchise. With all of these changes
in the solid waste industry and the changes locally, there is a need for the City to update, define,
redefine, and add to Chapter 15.44.
City staff worked with the City Attorney's Office and a third -party solid waste consultant to
rewrite the entire Ordinance. Additionally, staff shared drafts of the Ordinance with the City's
franchised haulers on multiple occasions to seek their comments and suggestions, including May
10, 2007; September 27, 2007; September 22 and 23, 2008; and February 5, 2009. The draft
Ordinance was presented to the Waste Diversion Subcommittee on March 10, 2009, and
March 31, 2009.
The revised Ordinance addresses what is currently happening in the City and permits staff to
implement the programs necessary to help the City meet and exceed the 50 percent diversion
requirement of AB 939. A summary of the changes is attached. A summary of the proposed fee
schedule is also attached.
ALTERNATIVE ACTIONS
Other actions as determined by the City Council.
FISCAL IMPACT
There is no fiscal impact as a result of this action.
ATTACHMENTS
Ordinance
Summary of Changes
Proposed Fee Schedule
Strikethrough Ordinance
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AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF SANTA CLARITA, CALIFORNIA, PROTECTING
PUBLIC HEALTH, SAFETY, AND WELL-BEING WITH RESPECT
TO SOLID WASTE AND RECYCLING AND AUTHORIZING THE
FURNISHING OF SUCH SERVICES PURSUANT TO FRANCHISE,
BY AMENDING IN ITS ENTIRETY CHAPTER 15.44,
"INTEGRATED WASTE MANAGEMENT," OF THE
SANTA CLARITA MUNICIPAL CODE
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA CLARITA DOES HEREBY
ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. In order to protect public health, safety, and well-being, to control the
spread of vectors, to limit sources of air pollution, noise and traffic within the City, and to protect
the quiet enjoyment of property, pursuant to the authority of Article XI, § 7 of the California
Constitution and Public Resources Code § 40059, Chapter 15.44 of the Santa Clarita Municipal
Code is repealed in its entirety and Chapter 15.44, "Integrated Waste Management" of the Santa
Clarita Municipal Code is hereby adopted to read as follows:
Sections:
"Chapter 15.44
INTEGRATED WASTE MANAGEMENT
Part 1. Definitions
15.44.010 Definitions Generally
Part 2. Integrated Waste Management
15.44.200 Provision of Service
15.44.205 Manner, Time, and Frequency of Collection
15.44.210 Categories
15.44.215 Collection Arrangements Required
15.44.217 Exemption From Collection Requirements
15.44.220 Recycling Program Required
15.44.225 Final Determination of Service Levels and Pickup Locations by City
15.44.230 Venue and Event Recycling
Part 3. Solid Waste Franchises, Fees, and Facilities
15.44.300 Fees
15.44.305 Solid Waste Franchise Requirements
15.44.310 Solid Waste Facilities
15.44.315 Liability for Solid Waste Fees
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15.44.320 Solid Waste Collector Requirements
15.44.325 Revocation and Suspension of Franchises or Rights to Operate in the
City of Santa Clarita - Grounds
15.44.330 Termination of Solid Waste Franchises, Continuation Rights, or
Operations of a Solid Waste Enterprise - Procedure for Notification of
Deficiencies and Suspension or Revocation
15.44.335 Restrictions on Transfer of Solid Waste Franchises
Part 4. Containers, Bulky Goods, Recyclable Materials, and Green Waste
15.44.400 Containers: Use
15.44.405 Containers, Bulky Goods, and Green Waste: Placement and Removal
15.44.410 Recyclable Materials and Recyclable Solid Wastes
15.44.415 Green Waste
Part 5. Collection
15.44.500 Frequency and Hours of Collection
15.44.505 Special Collections
Part 6. Collection Vehicles and Equipment, Cleanup
15.44.600 Collection Vehicles
15.44.605 Trucks: Noise Standards
15.44.610 Cleanup Responsibility
Part 8. Self -Haulers
15.44.800 Self -Haulers, Disposal at Authorized Sites; Permit and
Reporting Requirements
15.44.810 Licensed Contractors
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Part 7. Unlawful and Prohibited Acts
15.44.700
Use of Containers Required
15.44.705
Removal of Solid Waste
15.44.715
Placement of Bulky Goods
15.44.720
Use of Civic Litter Containers
15.44.723
Scavenging
15.44.725
Solid Waste Burning Prohibited
15.44.730
Collection of Solid Waste Without Solid Waste Franchise or
Continuation Rights Prohibited
15.44.735
Use of Container of Another
15.44.745
Unlawful Dumping Prohibited
15.44.750
Public Nuisance
15.44.755
Impoundment of Containers
Part 8. Self -Haulers
15.44.800 Self -Haulers, Disposal at Authorized Sites; Permit and
Reporting Requirements
15.44.810 Licensed Contractors
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Part 9. Enforcement
15.44.900 Enforcement
15.44.905 Enforcement by Designees
15.44.910 Violations Punishable
Part 1. Definitions
15.44.010 Definitions Generally.
For the purposes of this Chapter the following words and phrases shall have the meanings
respectively ascribed to them by this Chapter. Words and phrases not ascribed a meaning
by this Chapter shall have the meaning ascribed by Chapter 15.46 of this Code,
Division 30, Part 1, Chapter 2 of the Public Resources Code, §§ 40105, et seq , and the
regulations of the California Integrated Waste Management Board, if defined therein, and
if not, to the definitions found in the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act
("RCRA"), 42 U.S.C. §§ 6901, et seq. and the regulations implementing RCRA, as they
may be amended.
AB 939 or Act
"AB 939" or "Act" means the California Integrated Waste Management Act of 1989,
(sometimes referred to as "AB 939"), codified in part at Public Resources Code,
§§ 40000 et seq. as it may be amended.
Bulky Waste or Bulky Goods
"Bulky Waste" or "Bulky Goods" means Solid Waste that cannot and/or would not
typically be accommodated within a residential Solid Waste Container including, but'not
by way of limitation, large and small household appliances (including refrigerators with
and without Freon, ranges, washers, dryers, water heaters, dishwashers, and other similar
items), furniture (including chairs, sofas, mattresses, and rugs); carpets, mattresses, White
Goods, tires, oversized Yard Waste such as tree trunks and large branches if no larger
than two feet in diameter and four feet in length, and residential wastes (including wood
waste, scrap wood, debris from building remodeling, rocks, sod, and earth, in the
aggregate not exceeding one cubic yard per Collection), discarded from residential
premises in the City of Santa Clarita. Bulky Waste does not include car bodies,
Construction and Demolition Debris exceeding one cubic yard, or items requiring more
than two persons to remove.
City
"City" means the City of Santa Clarita, California, a municipal corporation, and all of the
territory lying within the municipal boundaries of the City as presently existing and all
geographic areas which may be added or annexed to the City. Authority granted in this
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Chapter to the City may be carried out through the City Manager or City Manager's
designated representative.
City Manager
"City Manager" means a person having that title in the employ of the City of Santa
Clarita, or the City Manager's designated representative.
Civic Litter Container
"Civic Litter Containers" means City -owned receptacles located in public areas for
disposal of Solid Waste generated by the public, which meet the standards of 14 C.C.R.
Chapter 8.12, Article 9, §§ 17830, et seq.
Collection
"Collection" means the act of collecting Solid Waste, at or near the place of generation or
accumulation, by a Solid Waste Enterprise which has made arrangements with the person
in charge of day-to-day operations of the premises for the collection of Solid Waste.
Commercial Bins
"Commercial Bin" means a large Solid Waste Container provided by a Solid Waste
Enterprise, at least one, but less than ten cubic yards, in capacity, designed for the deposit
of Solid Waste, placed at Commercial or Residential Premises for the collection of Solid
Waste. Commercial Bins may have compaction devices attached. Commercial Bins are
generally provided by the Solid Waste Enterprise; compaction devices may be leased
from third parties. "Commercial Bins" do not include Construction and Demolition
Material bins, temporary bins or roll -off Containers placed at residential premises.
Commercial Premises
"Commercial Premises" means all premises in the City, other than Residential Premises
(as defined in this Chapter), where Solid Wastes are generated or accumulated. The term
"Commercial Premises" is a reference to location and use, and not to ownership. The
term includes, but is not limited to, stores; offices; federal, state, county, and local
governmental institutions, including, but not limited to schools, school districts, special
districts and, water districts, to the extent authorized by law; restaurants; rooming houses;
hotels; motels; offices; manufacturing, processing, or assembling shops or plants;
hospitals, clinics, nursing homes, and convalescent centers; dormitories; barracks; and
card rooms.
Commercial Solid Waste
"Commercial Solid Waste" means all types of Solid Waste, including Recyclable Solid
Waste, generated or accumulated at Commercial Premises and placed in Commercial
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Bins, Temporary Bins, Containers, or Roll -Off boxes, for accumulation and collection.
"Commercial Solid Waste" does not include Residential Solid Waste or Recyclable
Material.
Construction and Demolition Material
"Construction and Demolition Material" means discarded materials removed from
premises, resulting from construction, renovation, remodeling, repair, deconstruction, or
demolition operations on any pavement, house, commercial building, or other structure or
from landscaping. Such materials include, but are not limited to "inert wastes" as defined
in Public Resources Code § 41821.3.(a)(1) (rock, concrete, brick, sand, soil, ceramics and
cured asphalt), gravel, plaster, gypsum wallboard, aluminum, glass, plastic pipe, roofing
material, carpeting, wood, masonry, trees, remnants of new materials, including paper,
plastic, carpet scraps, wood scraps, scrap metal, building materials, packaging and rubble
resulting from construction, remodeling, renovation, repair and demolition operations on
pavements, houses, commercial buildings, and other structures. See Chapter 15.46
"Construction and Demolition Materials Management" of the Santa Clarita Municipal
Code.
Container
"Container" means any Commercial Bin, Residential Solid Waste Container, Temporary
Bin, Drop Box, Dumpster, Roll -Off, vessel, can, barrel, cart, or other receptacle used for
the temporary accumulation, collection and removal of Solid Waste, including Recyclable
Solid Wastes, Green Waste, and Construction and Demolition Material.
E -Waste
"E -Waste," also referred to as "Electronic Waste," shall mean. electronic products,
including, but not limited to, computers, televisions, VCRs, CRTs, batteries, stereos,
copiers, fax machines, cell phones, DVD players, and monitors entering a waste stream.
E -Wastes include any other materials identified by the Department of Toxic Substances
Control (DTSC). Most E -Wastes are classified by DTSC as Universal Wastes. See
"Universal Wastes, below, and require special handling and reporting..
Franchise or Solid Waste Franchise
"Franchise" or "Solid Waste Franchise" means the right and privilege granted by the City:
(1) to make arrangements for the collection of and to collect Solid Waste, (2) to transport
Solid Waste to transfer stations, materials recovery facilities, landfills, transformation
facilities, Compostable Materials Handling Facilities, or Green Material Composting
Facilities, as defined in 14 CCR § 17852, or other permitted Solid Waste management
facilities; and/or (3) to recycle Solid Waste collected within the City. Any Solid Waste
Franchise granted shall be subject to all of the rights, if any, held by any other Solid
Waste Enterprise pursuant to Public Resources Code § 49520 et seq. A business license
is a receipt for the payment of tax and is not a Solid Waste Franchise and confers no
continuation rights under Public Resources Code § 49520 et seq or other law.
Franchise Fee
"Franchise Fee" means the fee or assessment imposed by the City on a Solid Waste
Enterprise which holds a Solid Waste Franchise as part of its consideration for the right
granted to it to provide Solid Waste handling services.
Green Waste or Yard Waste
"Green Waste" (also sometimes referred to as "Yard Waste") means a form of Solid
Waste composed of leaves, grass clippings, brush, branches, and other forms of organic
matter generated from maintenance or alteration of landscapes or gardens, including, but
not limited to, yard clippings, leaves, tree trimmings, prunings, brush, weeds, and
incidental pieces of scrap lumber, separated from other forms of Solid Waste, and
bedding straw. "Green Waste" includes Christmas trees and Hanukkah bushes but does
not include stumps or branches exceeding six inches in diameter or four feet in length,
dirt, agaves, palm fronds, yucca, bamboo, juniper spears, or cactus. "Green Wastes" are
not Recyclable Materials or Recyclable Solid Wastes.
Gross Revenues
"Gross Revenues" means any and all revenue or compensation in any form derived
pursuant to a Solid Waste Franchise, permit or license, directly or indirectly by a Solid
Waste Enterprise, its affiliates, subsidiaries, parents, and any person or entity in which a
Solid Waste Enterprise has a financial interest, from the collection, transportation,
processing, disposal and other services with respect to Solid Waste, including Recyclable
Solid Wastes and Green Waste, collected within the City. Gross Revenues shall be
calculated in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. "Gross
Revenues" include, but are not limited to, monthly customer fees for collection of Solid
Waste, including Recyclable Solid Wastes, special pickup fees, Container rental and
collection fees, fees for redelivery of Containers, without subtracting Franchise Fees or
any other cost of doing business. Sales revenue from the sale of Recyclable Material is
excluded from Gross Receipts for purposes of calculating Franchise Fees.
Hazardous Waste
"Hazardous Waste" means any waste materials or mixture of wastes defined as a
"Hazardous Substance" or "Hazardous Waste" pursuant to the Resource Conservation
and Recovery Act ("RCRA"), 42 U.S.C. §§ 6901 et seq., the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act ("CERCLA"), 42 U.S.C.
§§ 9601 et seq., or the Carpenter -Presley -Tanner Hazardous Substance Account Act,
("HSAA"), California Health and Safety Code §§ 25300, et seq, and all future
amendments to any of them, or as defined by the California Integrated Waste
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Management Board or the California Department of Toxic Substances Control. Where
there is a conflict in the definitions employed by two or more agencies having jurisdiction
over hazardous or Solid Waste, the term "Hazardous Waste" shall be construed to have
the broader, more encompassing definition.
Multifamily Dwelling
"Multifamily Dwelling" means any building or lot containing more than two dwelling
units, which must receive Collection services through the use of shared bins because it is
not feasible to provide Collection services individually to each dwelling unit due to the
lack of storage space, or other factors as determined by City or City Manager. The City
will have sole authority to resolve any ambiguity as to whether a particular premise is a
Single Family Dwelling or a Multifamily Dwelling.
Recyclable Material
"Recyclable Material" means an item (or items) which has commercial value and which
may be sold for compensation or donated to an entity other than a Solid Waste Enterprise.
"Recyclable Materials" are not partof the Waste stream. "Recyclable Materials" lose
their character as "Recyclable Materials" upon being disposed of in the Waste stream,
thereby becoming Solid Waste subject to this Chapter.
Recyclable Solid Waste
"Recyclable Solid Waste" means a form of Solid Waste (1) designated as a Recyclable
Solid Waste by the City, or a Solid Waste Enterprise which holds a Solid Waste
Franchise and (2) that has been separated by a Solid Waste service recipient from
non -Recyclable Solid Waste. "Recyclable Solid Waste" is a part of the Solid Waste
stream which can be reused or processed into a form suitable for reuse through
reprocessing or remanufacture, consistent with the requirements of the California Inte-
grated Waste Management Act. The term "Recyclable Solid Waste" includes both mixed
recyclables which have been separated from other Solid Waste and source -separated
single -category Recyclable Solid Waste. "Recyclable Solid Waste" does not include those
potentially recoverable items which are commingled with non -recyclable Solid Waste,
i.e., commingled Solid Waste and potentially recyclable articles or materials, or
Recyclable Materials. "Green Wastes" are not Recyclable Solid Wastes.
Residential Premise
"Residential Premises" includes Single Family Residential dwellings and Multifamily
Dwellings, including apartments and condominiums (in which each unit has separate
cooking and bathing facilities). The terms "Residential" or "Residential Premises" do not
include hotels, motels, rooming houses, hospitals, nursing homes, convalescent centers,
assisted living facilities, group care facilities, dormitories, group residential facilities, or
barracks or other group living places at which residency is transient in nature.
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"Residential" or "Residential Premises" is a reference to location and use, and not to
ownership or to an interest in property.
Residential Solid Waste
"Residential Solid Waste" means Solid Waste generated from Residential Premises.
Residential Solid Waste does not include Commercial Solid Waste or Recyclable
Material.
Residential Solid Waste Container
"Residential Solid Waste Container" means a Container provided by a service recipient or
a Solid Waste Enterprise with a residential Solid Waste Franchise granted by the City,
used for the accumulation and collection of Residential Solid Waste. Residential Solid
Waste Containers may either be a wheeled cart typically collected using an automated
collection arm and provided by the Solid Waste Enterprise, or a barrel, typically between
32 gallons and 110 gallons in size and provided either by the Solid Waste Enterprise or
the customer.
Roll -off Container
"Roll -off Container" means a Solid Waste receptacle typically measuring ten (10) cubic
yards or larger that is of the type commonly transported on a flat-bed truck and is
detachable from the truck and/or the main cab for parking at a commercial premises or
construction or demolition site. Roll -off Containers include roll -off compactors, which
are enclosed Containers that attach to a compaction device and must be detached from the
compaction device and transported for disposal. Standard, or non -compacting, roll -off
boxes are generally provided by the solid waste enterprise. Compacting roll -off boxes
may be leased from a third party.
Sharps
"Sharps" means any device having acute rigid corners, edges, or protuberances capable of
cutting or piercing, such as hypodermic needles, hypodermic needles with syringes,
blades, needles with attached tubing, acupuncture needles, pen needles, intravenous
needles, lancets, and other devices used to penetrate the skin for the delivery of
medications or the drawing of samples of body fluids.
Single Family Residential
"Single Family Residential" includes not only single-family residences, but also those
multifamily residences, including but not limited to apartments and condominiums (in
which each unit has separate cooking, and bathing facilities), at which Residential Solid
Waste Containers, and not Bins, are used.
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Solid Waste
"Solid Waste" means all putrescible and nonputrescible solid, semisolid, and liquid
wastes, including garbage, trash, refuse, paper, rubbish, ashes, industrial wastes,
demolition and construction wastes, abandoned vehicles and parts thereof, discarded
home and industrial appliance, dewatered, treated, or chemically fixed sewage sludge
which is not hazardous waste, manure, vegetable or animal solid and semisolid wastes,
and other discarded solid and semisolid wastes. Solid Waste includes Recyclable Solid
Waste but does not include (1) hazardous waste; (2) radioactive waste regulated pursuant
to the Health and Safety Code § 114960, et seq.; and (3) medical waste regulated pursuant
to the Health and Safety Code § 117600 et seq.
Solid Waste Enterprise
"Solid Waste Enterprise" means any individual, partnership, joint venture, unincorporated
private organization, or private corporation, which is regularly engaged in the business of
providing Solid Waste handling services. Solid Waste Enterprise includes enterprises
that engage in the business of removing Solid Waste or Recyclable Solid Waste for pay
from residential or commercial locations, including those enterprises commonly known as
"junk haulers."
Solid Waste Handling
"Solid Waste Handling" or "Handling" means the collection, transportation, storage,
transfer, or processing of Solid Wastes.
Temporary Bin
"Temporary Bin" or "Temporary Bin Service" includes Bin service provided to a
premises on a temporary, as -needed basis in such a manner that no Bins belonging to a
particular Solid Waste Enterprise remain on that premises for more than thirty
consecutive days, or for more than 60 days of any consecutive .90 -day period in any
calendar year.
Universal Waste
"Universal Wastes" means Universal Waste Electronic Devices (UWEDs), cathode ray
tubes (CRTs) and other Universal Wastes as defined by the California Department of
Toxic Substances Control, or a successor agency, including, but are not limited to
non -empty aerosol cans, fluorescent tubes, high intensity discharge lamps, sodium vapor
lamps, and any other lamp exhibiting a characteristic of a Hazardous Waste, batteries
(rechargeable nickel -cadmium batteries, silver button batteries, mercury batteries, small
sealed lead acid batteries [burglar alarm and emergency light batteries], alkaline batteries,
carbon -zinc batteries, and any other batteries which exhibit the characteristic of a
Hazardous Waste), mercury thermometers, and mercury -containing switches.
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White Goods
"White Goods" means discarded household appliances that have been historically, but
may or may not be, enameled, such as refrigerators, freezers, stoves, washer/dryers, water
heaters, dishwashers, trash compactors, and similar items.
Part 2. Integrated Waste Management
15.44.200 Provision of Service.
In order to protect public health, safety, and well-being, to control the spread of vectors,
and to limit sources of air pollution, noise and traffic within the City, the City Council
may grant one or more exclusive or non-exclusive Solid Waste Franchises or permits to
one or more Solid Waste Enterprises to make arrangements with the persons in charge of
day-to-day operations at premises in the City for the collection, transfer, recycling,
composting, and disposal of Solid Wastes within and throughout the City.
15.44.205 Manner, Time, and Frequency of Collection.
A Solid Waste Enterprise which arranges for the collection of Solid Wastes shall make
arrangements with its customers specifying the manner in which integrated waste
management services are to be provided, subject to the terms of its Solid Waste
Franchise, as well as to the City's exercise of its police powers to protect public health,
safety, and well-being, to limit the spread of vectors, to limit sources of noise and air
pollution within the City, and to protect the quiet enjoyment of property by prohibiting
the collection of Solid Wastes between certain hours and on certain holidays.
15.44.210 Categories.
In order to carry out its duties to plan for the management of vehicular traffic, the City
Council may determine by resolution Solid Waste collection categories, including but not
limited to, e.g., Residential, Commercial, Construction & Demolition Materials,
Temporary Bin and Roll -Off box, industrial, special, special event, household Hazardous
Waste, Universal Waste, Recyclable Solid Waste, Green Waste, and others and may
make or impose Solid Waste Franchise, license, contract or permit requirements which
may vary for such categories.
15.44.215 Collection Arrangements Required.
In order to protect the public health, safety, and well-being and to prevent the spread of
vectors, the person responsible for the day-to-day operation of each Commercial Premise
and Residential Premise in the City at which Solid Waste is generated or accumulated
shall either make arrangements with a Solid Waste Enterprise for the collection of Solid
Wastes and implement measures to reach the diversion and other goals mandated by the
California Integrated Waste Management Act of 1989, as it may be amended. If the City
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determines that the person in charge of day-to-day activities at any residential or
commercial premises has failed to subscribe for collection service as required by this
chapter, a written notice may be sent informing of the violation and requirements of this
chapter. If the person responsible for day-to-day operations does not subscribe to service
within 72 hours of the notice, or obtain an exemption per Section 15.44.217, the person is
in violation of the Ordinance.
15.44.217 Exemption From Collection Requirements.
The person responsible for the day-to-day activities at each premises may apply to the
City for an exemption from subscribing to City collection service. This person would be
required to obtain a Self -Haul Permit per Part 8 of this Chapter, and if approved for an
exemption, will be required to submit reports to the City identifying the disposition of all
generated waste, by amount and location, demonstrating that a minimum of 50 percent of
the waste generated was diverted from landfill disposal, and demonstrating that all
material was handled in accordance with applicable law. Reports are due within ten (10)
business days of month-end, in a format prescribed by the City Manager. City may
require persons responsible for the day-to-day operation of each premise to reapply for
exemption on a biennial basis. If a property owner fails to fulfill any requirements of this
Section, the City may arrange for the provision of service at the property and arrange for
billing to the person in charge of day-to-day activities.
15.44.220 Recycling Program Required.
A. The person in charge of day-to-day operations at all Residential Premises and
Commercial Premises are required to make arrangements for the collection of
their Recyclable Solid Wastes through services franchised by the City or for
Recyclable Materials, through arrangements with a third party recycler.
B. Program Enforcement
1. All Residential Premises and Commercial Premises shall comply with
Subsection 15.44.220.A within 30 days from the commencement of the
operation of the materials recovery facility to be constructed by the City's
franchised commercial solid waste enterprise (pursuant to Sections 4.2.7
and 4.2.8 of the Franchise Agreement for Commercial Solid Waste
Management Services with the City).
2. If the person in charge of day-to-day operations at a location refuses to
implement a Recycling program, the person will be informed of this
non-compliance and as a result, will be charged the noncompliance rate
and instructed by City, directly or through its franchise hauler(s) as to
recycling program options.
3. If the non-compliance rate is paid to the franchised hauler, the franchised
hauler must remit those funds to the City at a frequency determined by the
City Manager.
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C. Recycling Program Requirement Exemptions.
1. The person in charge of day-to-day operations at any Residential Premise
or Commercial Premises may file for an exemption to the recycling
program requirement.
2. In order to qualify for an exemption, the applicant must effectively
demonstrate that the recycling requirement is infeasible, or that the
applicant would suffer undue or unreasonable hardship by participating in
the program.
3. Because the situation in any given location may change, the applicant must
reapply for an exemption from the City once every three years.
4. Upon receipt of an exemption application, the City's Environmental
Services Division may conduct an investigation to verify the validity of the
claim and shall provide the applicant with a written determination.
5. The applicant may seek an administrative review hearing for an adverse
determination within ten (10) working days of receiving the written
determination.
6. The appeal shall be heard by the City Manager (or designee) as the
Hearing Officer and during the hearing, the Hearing Officer shall receive
all evidence and arguments regarding the City's determination.
7. After the hearing, the Hearing Officer shall uphold, vacate, or modify the
City's initial determination. The decision of the Hearing Officer shall be
deemed a final administrative order or decision.
15.44.225 Final Determination of Service Levels and Pickup Locations by City.
The City may make the final determination as to where Containers shall be located for
collection and storage, and the proper service level, including the number and size of
Containers and frequency of collection. Prior to, or absent alternative direction from the
City, customers and solid waste enterprises may select service levels and Container
locations.
15.44.230 Venue and Event Recycling.
Event organizers and operators of events defined in Section 42648 (b) or (c) in Part 3 of
Division 30 of the Public Resources Code, otherwise known as AB 2176, shall assist the
City in complying with Section 42628 through Section 42911 of the Public Resources
Code by completing a waste reduction plan and submitting documentation of diversion at
the venues or events to the City. Event organizers and operators shall assist the City in
complying with the requirements of the Los Angeles County Municipal Stormwater
Permit. See, e.g., Order No. 01-182, NPDES No. CAS0041, Part 4.F.5.c).(2), as it may be
amended.
12
Part 3. Solid Waste Franchises, Fees, and Facilities
15.44.300 Fees.
A. Pursuant to Division 30, Part 3, Chapter 8 of the Public Resources Code,
§§ 41900 et seq., the City may levy fees upon Solid Waste Enterprises and Solid
Waste service recipients for planning, developing and administering (1) any
program regarding solid waste, household Hazardous Waste, Recyclable Solid
Wastes and/or Green Waste, including related collection, transfer, disposal,
processing, auditing, and planning activities; and (2) any program for responding
to releases and spills of Solid Wastes which have the characteristics of Hazardous
Substances. Such fees may include charges for the use of disposal facilities and
may include costs of preparing and implementing source reduction and recycling
elements, household Hazardous Waste elements and integrated waste
management plans. The City may collect such fees by such means as the Council
may elect.
B. The City Council, by resolution, may waive fees for Recyclable Solid Waste
haulers and for collectors of Green Wastes who transport such Green Waste to a
Compostable Materials Handling Facility or a Green Material Composting
Facility, as defined in 14'CCR § 17852, or other site permitted (or exempt from
permitting) by the California Integrated Waste Management Board in accordance
with all governing laws and regulations, and who report all such deliveries to the
City.
15.44.305 Solid Waste Franchise Requirements.
A. The City Council may award exclusive, partially exclusive, or non-exclusive Solid
Waste Franchises for collection of Solid Wastes, including but not limited to
Recyclable Solid Wastes, Construction and Demolition Materials and/or Green
Waste from all or a portion of Residential and Commercial Premises in the City,
unless otherwise delegated by City Council resolution to City Manager. Any such
Solid Waste Franchises shall be in the form of a written agreement, granted by the
City Council by written resolution. The City Council may determine as well if
and when franchises will be issued for any particular category of Solid Waste and
may establish the process for application for such franchises by resolution. Where
a franchise agreement is silent on an issue, the provisions of this Chapter shall
govern. Where a franchise agreement predates the effective date of this Chapter,
the provisions of the franchise agreement shall govern over any inconsistent
provisions contained in this Chapter.
B. A Solid Waste Franchise may be granted on such terms and conditions as the City
Council in its sole discretion shall establish as matters of local concern. At a
minimum, a Solid Waste Franchise shall name the Solid Waste Enterprise, and
shall provide that:
13
The franchisee shall comply with the provisions of this Chapter;
2. The franchisee shall be required to protect, defend, indemnify, and hold
the City harmless from liability, including but not limited to, liability
under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 ("RCRA")
(42 U.S.C. §§ 6901 el seq.), the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act ("CERCLA"), 42 U.S.C. §§ 9601 et seq.,
or the Carpenter -Presley -Tanner Hazardous Substance Account Act,
("HSAA"), California Health and Safety Code §§ 25300, et seq, and all
future amendments to any of them, as they may be amended and all
regulations implementing these acts and all applicable laws governing
Universal Wastes. The City may require that such obligation be secured
by a guarantee;
3. The franchisee shall be required to cooperate with the City in Solid Waste
disposal characterization studies or other waste stream audits and to,
submit information required by the City to meet the reporting requirements
of AB 939, or any other law or regulation, and to implement measures
consistent with the City's Source Reduction and Recycling Element in
order for the City to reach the diversion and other goals mandated by the
California Integrated Waste Management Act of 1989, as it may be
amended, including, but not limited to Public Resources Code §
41780(a)(2);
4. The City Council may set maximum rates for Solid Waste services,
including maximum rates by category, such as single family, multifamily
and commercial;
5. The franchisee may be required to pay a Franchise Fee to the City for the
privilege of conducting a private enterprise over City rights-of-way; and
6. The franchisee may identify up to two "DBAs" under which it may operate
in the City pursuant to the franchise agreement. If a franchisee wishes to
operate in the City under more than two "DBAs," it must apply for and be
granted, at the City's discretion as provided under this Ordinance, a
separate franchise agreement.
C. In deciding whether to grant a Franchise, the City Council may consider, among
other factors, those listed in Section 15.44.335 and a Solid Waste Enterprise's past
adherence to City codes, ordinances, franchise agreements, etc. Any applicant
who previously had a Franchise revoked shall be debarred from applying for
another Franchise for a period of three years.
14
15.44.310 Solid Waste Facilities.
No person shall construct or operate a Solid Waste management facility, including but not
limited to a materials recovery facility, Solid Waste transfer or processing station,
composting facility, a buy-back. or drop-off center, disposal facility or a recycling center
without first satisfying all City requirements for land use, environmental and other
approvals. Persons operating a materials recovery or a Solid Waste transfer or processing
facility in the City shall divert the maximum feasible amount of Recyclable Solid Wastes
from landfilling. Inert wastes, as defined in Public Resources Code § 41821(3)(a)(1),
shall be removed from the Solid Waste stream and not disposed of in a Solid Waste
landfill.
15.44.315 Liability for Solid Waste Fees.
A. The person in charge of day-to-day activities of any Commercial Premise or
Residential Premise required by this Chapter to have Solid Waste collection or
self -hauling shall be liable for the fees and charges for such collection, and/or
subject to Self -Haul requirements, in accordance with this Chapter.
B. To protect public health, safety, and well-being and to control the spread of
vectors, the person responsible for day-to-day operation of each Residential
Premise or Commercial Premise in the City at which Solid Waste is generated or
accumulated shall make arrangements for collection, recycling, and disposal of
that waste generated or accumulated on those premises in accordance with the
requirements of this Chapter, or shall obtain a Self -Haul Permit in accordance
with Part 8 of this Chapter. The fees and charges (plus any interest or penalties)
shall be due and payable on the date stated on the bill. Bills will include a due
date, and will not state "payable upon receipt." The person(s) responsible for
day-to-day operation of each premises in the City at which Solid Waste subject to
this Chapter is generated or accumulated, and which is not self -hauled, shall be
liable for the payment of all charges (plus any interest or penalties) for Solid
Waste services, including any recycling charges.
C. If Solid Waste and recycling service fees and charges (and any applicable interest
or penalties) are not paid within thirty days of the date payment was due, Solid
Waste, including recycling service may be discontinued and collection of the
unpaid amount may be undertaken by any lawful means available to the City or to
a Solid Waste Enterprise providing Solid Waste services. City may, but is under
no obligation, to assist Solid Waste Enterprises in the collection of payment.
D. Upon receipt of written notice from the person responsible for day-to-day
operation of a premises in the City to discontinue Solid Waste collection services
because the person in charge of day-to-day operations is self -hauling, or because
the premises are vacant, the Solid Waste Enterprise providing Solid Waste service
shall refund any advance collection fees.
15
15.44.320 Solid Waste Collector Requirements.
A. Each Solid Waste Enterprise furnishing Solid Waste handling services (i.e., the
collection and disposal of Solid Waste, including Recyclable Solid Waste) to any
Residential or Commercial Premise within the City, shall comply with all
requirements set forth in this Chapter, including, but not limited to compliance
with the requirements of CERCLA, RCRA, and the laws governing Universal
Wastes. These requirements include, but are not limited to, all requirements that
the City Council may impose. All City requirements shall be established or
modified by City Council ordinance or resolution.
B. Each Solid Waste Enterprise claiming a right to continue to provide Solid Waste
handling services in the City of Santa Clarita pursuant to Public Resources Code
§ 49520 et seq. or other law (collectively, "continuation rights"), before exercising
such rights, shall notify the City (Attn: City Clerk, copies to City Manager and
City Attorney) in writing that it claims continuation rights, stating all facts
supporting that claim. A Solid Waste Enterprise claiming continuation rights shall
adhere to the same standards (including, but not limited to indemnification,
insurance, diversion rates, and other service levels), shall charge comparable rates
for service and shall pay the same fee as those franchise fees required by the City
of other Solid Waste Enterprises with an exclusive Solid Waste Franchise. In
accordance with Public Resources Code Section 49521(b) "rates that are
comparable to those established by the local agency" shall vary no more than five
percent above or below those maximum rates set in any exclusive Solid Waste
Franchise entered into by the City. If a Solid Waste Enterprise claiming a right to
continue to provide Solid Waste handling services in the City pursuant to Public
Resources Code Section 49520 et seq. or other law fails to (1) adhere to the same
material standards, (2) charge comparable rates for service, or (3) pay franchise
fees required by the City of other Solid Waste Enterprises with an exclusive Solid
Waste Franchise as provided in the Municipal Code, such Solid Waste Enterprise
shall forfeit whatever, if any, continuation rights it may have had. The following
standards are deemed by the City to be material: all insurance, bonding, and
indemnification requirements, rates of service, diversion requirements, franchise
fee payment, and all service standards set in an exclusive Solid Waste Franchise
entered into by the City.
C. Each Solid Waste Enterprise furnishing Solid Waste handling collection services
shall divert or cause to be diverted, the maximum feasible amount of Recyclable
Solid Wastes from landfilling. Inert wastes, as defined in Public Resources Code
§ 41821(3.(a)(1), shall be removed from the Solid Waste stream and not disposed
of in a Solid Waste landfill.
D. Any person or entity, other than a person which has obtained a Self -Haul Permit,
or a Solid Waste Enterprise which has obtained a franchise from the City, that
engages in the collection of Residential or Commercial Solid Waste or which
16
places a Container for the accumulation of Solid Waste in the City for
compensation shall be guilty of a misdemeanor punishable as provided in the
Santa Clarita Municipal Code. Each day in which a person or entity engages in the
collection of Residential or Commercial Solid Waste in the City or places a
Container for the accumulation of Solid Waste, or permits a Solid Waste
Container to remain, in the City without holding a franchise issued by the City,
shall be a separate offense and constitutes a nuisance. See also § 15.44.730,
below. This Subsection does not apply to a licensed contractor self -hauling
Construction and Demolition Materials from Commercial or Residential Premises
within the scope of the contractor's license and no Self -Haul Permit shall be
required for such activities in accordance with Section 15.44.810.
15.44.325 Revocation and Suspension of Franchises or Rights to Operate in the City of
Santa Clarita—Grounds.
A. Any Solid Waste Franchise issued or recognized under this Chapter or
continuation hauler rights, is subject to revocation or suspension for cause, as
further described in Subsection B below and the terms of the Franchise
Agreement.
B. No Solid Waste Enterprise which engages in any act or conduct which falls in any
one or more of the following may collect Solid Waste in the City:
Operating the Solid Waste Enterprise in a manner contrary to the public
health, safety, well-being, peace, welfare, morals, or which are found to
constitute a public nuisance;
2. Violating any regulation of the California Integrated Waste Management
Board, the California Department of Toxic 'Substances Control, the
California Air Resources Board, or any of their respective successor
agencies, a Local Enforcement Agency, this Municipal Code, or any
material condition of a Solid Waste Franchise affecting public health and
safety in the City;
3. Violating any federal or state law in which the Solid Waste franchisee or
any of its officers, directors, or employees are found guilty of any crime
related to the performance of the franchise agreement, of any crime related
to anti-trust activities, illegal transport, or disposal of hazardous or toxic
materials, or bribery of public officials;
4. Engaging in fraud or deceit upon the City, made or makes or uses any
false, fictitious or fraudulent statements or representations, or practiced
any fraud or deceit or made any false, fictitious or fraudulent statements or
representations in connection with the issuance or renewal of the Solid
Waste Franchise;
17
\q
5. Becoming insolvent, unable or unwilling to pay its debts, including
payment of fees due to the City, or having a receiver or trustee appointed
to take over and conduct the business of the Solid Waste Franchisee
whether in a receivership, reorganization, or bankruptcy proceeding;
6. Failing to provide or maintain in full force and effect the workers
compensation, liability, and indemnification coverages or cash bond as
required;
7. Violating any order or ruling of any regulatory body with respect to Solid
Waste handled or collected within the City, except that such order or
ruling may be contested by appropriate proceedings conducted in good
faith, in which case no violation shall be deemed to have occurred until a
final decision adverse to the Solid Waste Enterprise is entered; or
8. For any Solid Waste Enterprise claiming a right to continue to provide
Solid Waste services in the City of Santa Clarita pursuant to Public
Resources Code § 49520 et seq or other law, failing to adhere to the same
material standards required by the City of other Solid Waste Enterprises
with a Solid Waste Franchise.
15.44.330 Termination of Solid Waste Franchises, Continuation Rights, or Operations
of a Solid Waste Enterprise - Procedure for Notification of Deficiencies and
Suspension or Revocation.
A. If the City Manager determines that (1) the continuing performance of a Solid
Waste Enterprise in the City may not be in conformity with reasonable industry
standards applicable in Los Angeles County or provided under the California
Integrated Waste Management Act, including, but not limited to, requirements for
implementing diversion, source reduction and recycling, or any other applicable
federal, state, or local law or regulation, including but not limited to, the laws
governing transfer, storage or disposal of solid and Hazardous Waste, including,
but not limited to the regulations of the Department of Toxic Substances Control
governing collection and handling of Universal Wastes and the diversion rates
required of the City by Public Resources Code § 41780(a)(2), or this Chapter, or
(2) a franchisee is in default of the terms of its franchise, the City Manager shall
advise the Solid Waste Enterprise in writing of such suspected deficiencies. In any
written notification of deficiencies, the City Manager shall set a reasonable time
within which the Solid Waste Enterprise is to correct the deficiencies and respond.
Unless otherwise specified, a reasonable time for response and correction of
deficiencies shall be thirty (30) days from the receipt of such written notice by the
Solid Waste Enterprise.
B. At the expiration of the time set for response from the Solid Waste Enterprise, the
City Manager shall review the record, including any written response from the
Solid Waste Enterprise to the notice of deficiencies, and take either of the
18
W'11
following actions: (1) resolve the matter in favor of the Solid Waste Enterprise;
or (2) order remedial action to cure any breach. In either event, the City Manager
shall inform the Solid Waste Enterprise in writing of the decision. A decision or
order of the City Manager shall be final and conclusive unless the Solid Waste
Enterprise files a written "Notice of Appeal to the City Council" with the City
Clerk (with copy to the City Manager and City Attorney) within twenty 20 days of
mailing of the decision. A "Notice of Appeal to the City Council" shall state the
legal basis and all legal and factual contentions of the Solid Waste Enterprise and
shall include all evidence, including affidavits, documents, photographs, CDs,
DVDs, and videotapes. A "Notice of Appeal to the City Council" shall not be
accepted by the Clerk for filing unless accompanied by a "Notice of Appeal Filing
Fee" in an amount to be set by City Council resolution.
C. Within sixty (60) business days of receipt by the City Clerk of a Notice of Appeal
to the City Council, the City Council shall set the matter for a public hearing. The
City Clerk shall give written notice of the time and place of the hearing, as well as
publish such notice as required for public hearings: At the hearing, the City
Council shall consider the administrative record, including the notice of
deficiency, the Solid Waste Enterprise's response, the City Manager's written
decision, and the Solid Waste Enterprise's "Notice of Appeal to the City
Council." The City Council shall also give the Solid Waste Enterprise, or its
representatives and any other interested person, a reasonable opportunity to be
heard. The proceedings before the Council shall be an informal administrative
hearing and the rules of evidence, as generally applied in judicial proceedings,
shall not be applicable.
D. Based on the administrative record, the Council shall determine by resolution
whether the City Manager's decision should be upheld.:A tie vote of the City
Council shall be regarded as upholding the City Manager's decision. If, based
upon the record, the City Council determines that the Solid Waste .Enterprise is in
breach of any material provision of any applicable federal, state, or local statute or
regulation, or other cause for termination of the Solid Waste Franchise, or decides
to order the Solid Waste Enterprise to cease operations in the City, the City
Council, in the exercise of its sole discretion, may order remedial actions to cure
the breach, or terminate forthwith the Solid Waste Franchise or order operations
in the city to cease. The decision of the City Council shall be final and conclusive.
E. The prevailing party in any administrative proceeding, including any judicial
appeal of same, shall be entitled to payment of its costs and expenses, including
reasonable attorneys' fees, by the non -prevailing party.
F. Nothing in this Chapter shall preclude the City from exercising any other remedy,
including criminal prosecution or seeking equitable relief.
19
15.44.335 Restrictions on Transfer of Solid Waste Franchises.
A. A Solid Waste Franchise or other form of City -granted Solid Waste collection
authorization shall not be transferable, except as follows:
1. A Solid Waste Franchise shall not be transferred, sold, sublet or assigned,
nor shall any of the rights or privileges therein be leased, assigned, sold or
transferred, either in whole or in part, nor shall title thereto, either legal or
equitable, or any right, interest or property therein, pass to or vest in any
person, either by act of the Solid Waste Enterprise or by operation of law
without the prior consent of the City expressed by written resolution. For
purposes of this Section, any sale, dissolution, merger, consolidation, or
other reorganization of the Solid Waste Enterprise or the sale or other
transfer of an accumulative ten percent or more of the voting stock of a
corporate Solid Waste Enterprise by any person, or group of persons acting
in concert, who already own less than fifty percent of the voting stock of
the Solid Waste Enterprise shall be deemed a change in control. Any
attempt of the Solid Waste Enterprise to assign the Solid Waste Franchise
without the prior written consent of the City shall be void.
2. An application for a transfer of a Solid Waste Franchise shall be made in a
manner prescribed by the City Manager. The application shall include a
franchise transfer application fee in an amount to be set by the City by
resolution of the City Council, to cover the anticipated cost of all
reasonable and customary direct and indirect administrative expenses
including consultants and attorneys, necessary to analyze adequately the
application, in order to reimburse the City for such direct and indirect
expenses. In addition, the Solid Waste Franchisee shall reimburse the City
for all reasonable consultants', attorneys' and staff costs not covered by
the franchise transfer application fee, whether or not the City approves the
application for transfer. The City's request for reimbursement shall be
supported with evidence of the expenses and costs incurred. The Solid
Waste Enterprise and the applicant for transfer shall be jointly and
severally liable for the payment of any reasonable consultants', attorneys'
and staff costs not covered by the franchise transfer application fee.
3. The applicant for a transfer of a Solid Waste Franchise shall have the
burden of demonstrating that it has the operational and financial ability to
meet all obligations of the Solid Waste Franchise.
4. The City shall not be required to give its consent to a transfer of a Solid
Waste Franchise. As a condition to giving its consent to a transfer of a
Solid Waste Franchise, the City may require the execution of an
amendment to the franchise, imposing such conditions as the City, in the
exercise of its discretion, may require. The City may also require the
payment of a portion of Gross Revenues to the City.
D -D-
5. Notwithstanding the above, the holder of a Solid Waste Franchise shall be
entitled to pledge, encumber, or grant any security interest in the Solid
Waste Franchise provided that the holder shall first notify and obtain City
consent to such transaction, subject to the following conditions:
a. Any consent so granted shall not be deemed a consent to the
exercise by such pledge, encumbrancer, or secured party of any
rights of the holder under the Solid Waste Franchise, permit,
franchise, or other authorization unless so noted by the City;
b. Any consent so granted shall not be deemed consent to any
subsequent transfer or assignment. Any subsequent transfer or
assignment shall be deemed an assignment of the Solid Waste
Franchise, permit, or other authorization within the meaning of this
Section and shall be void without the prior written consent of the
City expressed by resolution; and the pledge, encumbrancer, or
secured party shall execute and deliver to the City a written
instrument, in a form satisfactory to the City Attorney, expressing
agreement to be bound by the provisions of the Solid Waste
Franchise, permit, franchise or other authorization.
C. A change in DBA (a Solid Waste Enterprise "doing business as")
is considered a transfer, and requires prior consent of the City. See
§§ 15.44.305.13.6 and 15.44.335.A.1, above. If one franchisee
acquires another franchisee, that acquisition shall be handled in the
following two ways: (1) if the acquiring franchisee is to merge the
acquired franchisee's Solid Waste Enterprise with the acquiring
franchisee's operations, the acquired franchisee's franchise is
deemed terminated; or (2) If the acquiring franchisee elects to
maintain the acquired franchise as a separate entity, it will be
deemed a transfer subject to the terms of this Section.
Part 4. Containers, Bulky Goods, Recyclable Materials, and Green Waste
15.44.400 Containers: Use.
A. To protect public health, safety, and well-being and prevent the growth and spread
of vectors, every Residential and Commercial Premise designated under §
15.44.215 ("Collection Arrangements Required") of this Chapter, shall keep in a
suitable place one or more Containers capable of holding without spilling,
leaking, or emitting odors, all Solid Waste, including Recyclable Solid Wastes
and Green Waste which would ordinarily accumulate on the premises between the
time of two successive collections.
B. To protect public health, safety, and well-being and prevent the growth and spread
of vectors, every Residential and Commercial Premise designated under §
21
:3
15.44.215 of this Chapter shall deposit or cause to be deposited in Containers
provided or approved by a Solid Waste Enterprise all Solid Waste generated or
accumulated on those premises.
C. No person shall place ashes which are not cold and free from fire in any
Container.
15.44.405 Containers, Bulky Goods, and Green Waste: Placement and Removal.
A. To protect public health, safety, and well-being and prevent the growth and spread
of vectors, no person shall place for collection any Solid Waste Container not in
conformance with the Solid Waste Container(s), designated by the Solid Waste
Enterprise providing collection services.
B. No person shall place a Residential Solid Waste Container adjacent to a street or
public right-of-way for collection if the Container and its contents weigh more
than fifty pounds, unless automated collection is used. Automated collection
means a mechanical lifting device is used to empty the residential Solid Waste
Containers, instead of requiring lifting by the driver.
C. To minimize interference with public rights-of-way, no person shall place a
Container or any Bulky Goods adjacent to a street or public right-of-way for
collection service before the day preceding the regularly scheduled collection day.
Bulky Goods may not be set out for collection unless the person in charge of
day-to-day operations of the premises has made prior arrangements with a Solid
Waste Enterprise approved by the City for pickup of the Bulky Goods.
D. During the hours for collection designated in Section 15.44.405.E below,
Residential Solid Waste Containers shall be placed at the collection location
designated by the Solid Waste Enterprise holding the Residential Solid Waste
Franchise and shall be placed in a manner accessible for automated pickup, if
automated pickup methods are utilized by the Solid Waste Enterprise. Except
during the time a Container is placed for collection, Residential Solid Waste
Containers shall not be visible from the public right-of-way. Commercial Bins
shall be accessible to the Solid Waste Enterprise providing Solid Waste services
at that location.
E. Solid Waste Containers, such as residential Containers, that are moved to a
collection point to facilitate collection, shall be placed for collection no sooner
than 6:00 p.m. on the day before the regularly scheduled collection day and shall
be removed from any location adjacent to a street or right-of-way not later than
8:00 a.m, on the day following the regularly scheduled collection day.
F. No Container placed in any front yard or side yard shall be visible from a public
street except during collection hours. No Container may be placed in any public
22
right-of-way unless an encroachment permit, authorizing the placement, has been
issued by the City. A Bin, Construction and Demolition Material Bin, Temporary
Bin, or Roll -Off Box may be placed on private property, visible to the public for
temporary periods not to exceed those set forth in the definition of Temporary
Bin.
G. A Solid Waste Enterprise which has been notified by a Commercial Solid Waste
service recipient or the City that Commercial Solid Waste service is to be
discontinued at a particular service location shall remove all of its Commercial
Bins from the premises of the service recipient who is discontinuing Commercial
Solid Waste service within one week following receipt of notification that
Commercial Solid Waste service is to be discontinued.
H. No Solid Waste Enterprise shall place a Commercial Bin, Construction and
Demolition Material Bin, Temporary Bin, Roll -Off Box, or any Container other
than residential Solid Waste Containers, at any location within the City unless the
Container is clearly marked with the name, address, and telephone number of the
owner of the Container and a unique Container number. The identification shall
be waterproof and legible. Residential Solid Waste Containers shall be labeled as
specified in an applicable Solid Waste franchise.
Each Solid Waste Enterprise shall maintain its solid waste Containers within the
City in a manner to protect public health and safety and prevent the spread of
vectors.
J. Each Solid Waste Enterprise shall maintain its Solid Waste Containers in the City
free from any exterior paint or markings commonly referred to as "graffiti" or
"tagging."
K. Each Solid Waste Enterprise shall post each of its Solid Waste Containers in the
City with conspicuous notices on the Container that the Container is not to be
used for the disposal of liquid or Hazardous Waste.
L. The City may require that Commercial Bins be stored in a bin enclosure with
adequate space to accommodate Containers for both Recyclable Solid Waste and
non -Recyclable Solid Waste Containers. All new enclosures are subject to
inspection by the City. Enclosures must be located in places convenient for the
removal of the Containers for collection. Enclosures, including gates and gate
hardware, must be maintained in good working condition and readily accessible
by the City. Storage of equipment or materials, except brooms, shovels, and fire
extinguishers, and Solid Waste placed for collection, is prohibited unless
specifically approved in writing by the City.
23
a.5
15.44.410 Recyclable Materials and Recyclable Solid Wastes.
A. Upon placement of Recyclable Solid Waste at a designated recycling collection
location, or placement of Recyclable Solid Waste or Recyclable Materials in a
Container provided by a Solid Waste Enterprise or by an Authorized Recycling
Agent for collection of Recyclable Solid Wastes, the Recyclable Materials, and
Recyclable Solid Waste become the property of the Solid Waste Enterprise or
Authorized Recycling Agent, by operation of state law. See Public Resources
Code § 41950(c).
B. The recycling or disposal of any Recyclable Solid Waste which has become part
of the Solid Waste stream by having been discarded shall be in accordance with
the provisions of this Chapter. -
C. Except as provided below, nothing in this Chapter shall limit the right of any
person, organization, or other entity to sell Recyclable Material owned by that
person, organization or other entity or to donate Recyclable Material to a charity
or any other entity other than a Solid Waste Enterprise,
D. If the seller or donor of Recyclable Material pays the buyer or the donee any
consideration for collecting, processing, recycling, transporting or disposing of the
Recyclable Material, or providing consultation services which exceed the selling
price of the Recyclable Material, the transaction shall not be regarded as a sale or
donation of Recyclable Material, but as an arrangement for the disposal of Solid
Waste and shall be subject to this Chapter.
E. A person who receives a discount or reduction in the collection, disposal, and/or
recycling service rates for unsegregated or segregated Solid Waste shall not be
deemed to be selling or donating Recyclable Material and does not fall within this
"donate or sell" exception.
15.44.415 Green Waste.
Green Waste shall be cut into pieces not to exceed four feet in length and six inches in
diameter, before being placed adjacent to a street or public right-of-way for collection.
Green Waste shall be placed in Containers designated for the collection of Green Waste,
or tied securely in bundles not exceeding fifty pounds and shall not be contaminated with
other forms of Solid Waste or with Hazardous Waste. No person shall mix Green Waste
with other forms of Solid Waste, nor contaminate Green Waste with any other substance,
unless specifically permitted by City a Solid Waste Enterprise. Materials such as food
waste or manure may be placed in Green Waste Containers only if the City or franchised
Solid Waste Enterprise has established such a recycling program and only in the manner
in which specifically directed by the City.
24
Part 5. Collection
15.44.500 Frequency and Hours of Collection.
A. Each Solid Waste Enterprise shall collect the contents of each Commercial Bin
(except Construction and Demolition Bins, Temporary Bins and Roll -Off Boxes)
and Residential Solid Waste Container placed, located or maintained in the City
by that Solid Waste Enterprise not less frequently than once per week.
B. Subject to the requirements for minimum removals per week, set forth above,
persons in charge of the day-to-day operation of Commercial Premises, including,
but not limited to restaurants, and Multifamily Residential Premises, may specify
the frequency of collection of Solid Waste from the premises and the size and
number of Commercial or Multifamily Residential Containers required, provided
that the person in charge may not specify a Container size or frequency that is
inadequate to contain the Solid Waste generated by the premises between
collections.
C. If a Residential or Commercial Premise consistently has issues with overflowing
Containers (e g three weeks worth of incidents during any two month period), the
City may require the persons in charge of the day-to-day operation of Residential
or Commercial Premises to increase the level of service to adequately meet
Collection needs. The adjustments to services may include increasing the size of
the Containers used at the Premises , increasing the number of Containers, or
increasing frequency of Collections.
D. In order to protect residents' quiet enjoyment of their Residential Premises, and
except as otherwise set forth in a City approved franchise agreement, collection
from Residential Premises, both single family and multifamily, shall not be made
between the hours of 7:00 p.m. of any day and 6:00 a.m. of the next day, or on any
Sunday, unless permitted by the City. Collection from Commercial Premises at
locations more than six hundred feet from any residential zone and/or use within
the City shall not be made between the hours of 7:00 p.m. and 5:00 a.m.
Collection from Commercial Premises at locations less than six hundred feet from
any residential zone and/or use within the City shall not be made between the
hours of 7:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m. Subject to the foregoing requirements,
collections shall be made by arrangement between the person in charge of
day-to-day operation of Commercial Premises and the, Solid Waste Enterprise.
E. Solid Waste Enterprises shall design their routes and times for collection in a
manner which minimizes air pollution, traffic, noise, and wear and tear on public
and private streets and other problems with the potential to adversely affect public
health, safety, or the environment. The City shall have the right to direct a Solid
Waste Enterprise to revise its routing to better address these concerns, to address
resident complaints, and to coordinate with street sweeping and with Public
Works projects or other projects affecting street usage.
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15.44.505 Special Collections.
The person responsible for the day-to-day operation of each Residential or Commercial
Premise in the City may order special collections of such things as Bulky Waste and
Construction and Demolition Material and drop-off or roll -off bin services.
Part 6. Collection Vehicles and Equipment, Cleanup
15.44.600 Collection Vehicles.
A. To protect public health, safety, and well-being, any truck used for the collection
or transportation of Solid Waste within the City shall be leak proof and equipped
with a close -fitting cover which shall be affixed in a manner that will prevent
spilling, dropping or blowing of any waste upon the public right-of-way during
collection or transportation.
B. No person shall park, or cause to be parked in a public area or public street within
the City any Solid Waste collection vehicle containing Solid Waste unless the
vehicle is free from odor and in a sanitary condition.
15.44.605 Trucks: Noise Standards
To protect the public health, safety, and quiet enjoyment of the City's residents, the noise
level for collection vehicles during the stationary compaction process shall not exceed
seventy-five A -weighted decibels (dBA) at a distance of twenty-five feet from the
collection vehicle and at an elevation of five feet from the horizontal base of such
vehicles.
15.44.610 Cleanup Responsibility.
A. Any person or entity handling Solid Waste, including Recyclable Solid Waste and
Green Waste within the City shall immediately cleanup, or arrange for the
immediate cleanup, of any Solid Waste released, spilled, or dumped into the
environment during collection, handling, or transport within the City by such
person.
B. Until Solid Waste has been picked up by a Solid Waste Enterprise, or is
self -hauled, the person in charge of the day-to-day operation of each Residential
or Commercial Premise in the City shall be responsible for the cleanup of any and
all Solid Waste generated, deposited, released, spilled, leaked, pumped, poured,
emitted, emptied, discharged, injected, dumped, or disposed into the environment,
or which otherwise has come to be located outside an authorized Container on, at,
or in the premises of which the person is in charge. This cleanup responsibility
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includes the cleanup of Solid Waste, including Recyclable Solid Waste and Green
Waste which has come to be located outside an authorized Container for the
collection of such Solid Waste, notwithstanding human or animal interference
with a Container, wind or other natural forces and whether during storage,
collection, removal, or transfer. For purposes of this Section, the term "disposed
into the environment" shall include, but is not limited to, the abandonment of or
discarding of barrels, Containers and other closed receptacles of solid or liquid
waste of any kind whatsoever.
C. Each Solid Waste Enterprise shall cleanup any Solid Waste spilled or otherwise
released or discharged into the environment during its Collection, removal, or
transfer, as soon as the spill, release, or discharge occurs.
Part 7. Unlawful and Prohibited Acts
15.44.700 Use of Containers Required.
To protect public health, safety, and well-being and to control the spread of vectors, no
person other than a self -hauler permitted pursuant to this Chapter, or a licensed contractor
performing work within the scope of that contractor's license in accordance with Section
15.44.810, shall keep Solid Waste, including Green Waste, in any Container other than a
Container approved by a franchised Solid Waste Enterprise or the City; nor shall any
person place Solid Waste in any Container provided by a nonfranchised Solid Waste
hauler (except pursuant to Part 8 herein or Chapter 15.46); nor shall any person
accumulate Solid Waste for more than fourteen consecutive days; nor shall any person
keep upon any premises in the City any Solid Waste which is offensive, obnoxious, or
unsanitary. All of the foregoing is unlawful, constitutes a public nuisance and may be
abated in the manner now or hereafter provided by law for the abatement of nuisances.
15.44.705 Removal of Solid Waste.
To protect public health, safety, and well-being, and to control the spread of vectors, no
person, other than the person in charge of day-to-day activities at any Residential or
Commercial Premise or a Solid Waste Enterprise authorized by the person in charge of
the premises, or a representative of the City, shall remove any Container from the location
where the Container was placed for storage or collection by the person in charge of
day-to-day activities at the premises, or remove any Solid Waste from any Container, or
move the Container from the location in which it was placed for storage or Collection.
15.44.715 Placement of Bulky Goods.
To protect public health, safety, and well-being and to minimize interference with public
rights-of-way, no person shall place Bulky Goods adjacent to a street or public
right-of-way without first having made arrangements with a Solid Waste Enterprise
27
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licensed or permitted by the City for the pickup of the Bulky Goods. No person shall
place Bulky Goods in, on, or around a bin enclosure or inside or adjacent to a bin without
first obtaining permission from the service recipient and the corresponding Solid Waste
collector.
15.44.720 Use of Civic Litter Containers.
To protect public health, safety, and well-being, no person shall place or deposit
residential, institutional, commercial, industrial, special, Sharps, E -Waste, Universal, or
other Hazardous Waste in any Civic Litter Container.
15.44.723 Scavenging.
It is unlawful for anyone other than the owner of the Recyclable Materials or an
authorized Recyclable Materials collector to remove Recyclable Materials or Recyclable
Solid Wastes placed for collection in Containers labeled for use in connection with a
recycling program sponsored by the City or City -authorized Solid Waste Enterprise.
15.44.725 Solid Waste Burning Prohibited.
To protect public health, safety, and well-being, no person shall burn Solid Waste within
the City, except in an approved incinerator, transformation facility, conversion technology
facility or other device for which a permit has been issued and which complies with all
applicable permit and other regulations of air pollution control authorities and provided
any such act of burning in all respects complies with all other laws, rules, and regulations.
15.44.730 Collection of Solid Waste Without Solid Waste Franchise or Continuation
Rights Prohibited.
A. To protect public health, safety, and well-being, no person except a City employee
or a Solid Waste Enterprise with a Solid Waste Franchise or continuation rights
recognized by the City, or a person authorized under Part 8 of this Chapter
(Self -Haulers), or a licensed contractor performing work within the scope of that
contractor's license, shall collect or remove any Solid Waste or Green Waste from
any Premises within the City.
B. No person other than a Solid Waste Enterprise which has a Solid Waste Franchise
issued by the City or a Solid Waste Enterprise with continuation rights recognized
by the City, or a licensed contractor performing work within the scope of that
contractor's license, shall place a Container for the accumulation of Solid Waste
at any premises within the City or collect any Solid Waste from any premises or
permit or suffer a Solid Waste Container to remain in any place within the City.
Each day any person other than a Solid Waste Enterprise which has a Solid Waste
franchise issued by the City or continuation rights recognized by the City shall
collect any Solid Waste from any Premises or place a Container for the
►:
accumulation of Solid Waste at any premises within the City, or permit or suffer a
Solid Waste Container to remain in any place within the City shall constitute a
separate offense and shall be a nuisance.
15.44.735 Use of Container of Another.
To protect public health, safety, and well-being and to prevent the contamination of Solid
Waste, including Recyclable Solid Wastes and Green Waste, no person shall place Solid
Waste in, or otherwise use the Solid Waste Container, including a Recyclable Solid
Waste or Green Waste Container, of another, without the prior written permission of such
other person.
15.44.745 Unlawful Dumping Prohibited.
No person shall dump, deposit, release, spill, leak, pump, pour, emit, empty, discharge,
inject, bury, or dispose into the environment (including by abandonment or discarding of
barrels, Containers and other closed receptacles of solid, hazardous, or liquid waste of
any kind whatsoever) any solid or liquid waste upon any premises within the City, or to
cause, suffer, or permit any solid or liquid waste to come to be located upon any premises
in the City, except in an authorized or permitted Solid Waste Container or at an
authorized or permitted Solid Waste Facility approved for that type of waste.
15.44.750 Public Nuisance.
To protect public health, safety, and well-being and to prevent the spread of vectors, it is
unlawful and a public nuisance, for any person or entity to violate any term of this
Ordinance. For these same reasons, it is a public nuisance for any person or entity to
occupy, inhabit, maintain, or to be in day-to-day control of any premises within the City
which generates Solid Waste for which arrangements have not been made with a
franchised Solid Waste Enterprise, a Solid Waste Enterprise with continuation rights
recognized by the City, or without obtaining a Self -Haul Permit from the City, for regular
collection and removal of Solid Wastes, including Recyclable Solid Wastes or Green
Waste.
15.44.755 Impoundment of Trash Containers.
The improper collection of Solid Waste and the disposal of Recyclable Materials in
landfills are detrimental to the City's diversion efforts and quality of life in the City.
Therefore, the operation of a nonfranchised Solid Waste collection operation in violation
of Section 15.44.305 creates a nuisance to the City. Such operations shall result in the
impoundment of any and all Containers used in the unlawful operation as provided in this
Subdivision.
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A. Notice of Violation.
Upon discovery of a Container determined to be used in the operation of a
nonfranchised Solid Waste hauling business within the City, the City shall
identify the owner of the nonfranchised business and shall serve upon the
owner a written Notice of Violation by certified U.S. first-class mail,
return receipt requested. The Notice shall be accompanied by a
photograph of the Container as discovered by the City indicating the
address where the Container was discovered.
The Notice of Violation shall include the following:
a. That it is unlawful to operate a Solid Waste hauling business in the
City without obtaining a City -approved Franchise pursuant to the
City of Santa Clarita Municipal Code 15.44.
b. That, in the case of the issuance of a Notice of Violation to the
owner of the Container for the violation of Section 15.44.305, any
and all other Containers used in the unlawful Solid Waste hauling
business by the owner located in the City must be removed within
ten (10) days from the date of the Notice of Violation. Failure to
remove all such Containers within this time period may result in
the City causing them to be impounded at the owner's expense.
C. That, in the case of all subsequent violations of Section 15.44.305
involving a Container within a twelve (12) month period of the
expiration of the ten (10) day period set forth in (ii) above, the
Container(s) may be immediately impounded upon discovery by
the City at the owner's expense prior to any subsequent notice
being issued.
d. That Containers not reclaimed within thirty (30) business days
from impoundment and whose impoundment are not contested
pursuant to Subsection (E)(1) of this Section shall become property
of the City to be sold or disposed of as determined by the City.
e. That the owner may make a request for a hearing, accompanied by
the required fee, as set forth in Subsection (E)(1) of this Section
within ten (10) business days of the date of the Notice of Violation
to contest that there was a violation of Section 15.44.305 or that
he/she is the responsible party.
f. A copy of this Ordinance in its entirety.
g. A map delineating the City's borders.
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B. Unlawfully placed trash Containers — Impoundment.
In the case of Containers used in the operation of a nonfranchised Solid
Waste hauling business, the owner must remove all Containers placed
within the City within ten (10) business days of receipt of Notice of
Violation, unless the Notice of Violation is appealed pursuant to
Subsection (E)(1). Absent an appeal, failure to remove any and all such
Containers within ten (10) business days may result in the City causing
said Containers to be impounded at the owner's sole expense, which shall
include all impound towing, dump (emptying), storage, and administrative
processing fees.
2. Following receipt of the Notice of Violation by a nonfranchised Solid
Waste hauling operation and after the period set forth in Subsection (13)(1),
without any additional prior Notice, the City may cause the impoundment
of any Containers determined to be used by the same owner, irrespective
of the name under which the unlawful business is operated and regardless
of the location of such Containers.
3. Notwithstanding the foregoing, and consistent with the provisions of
Subsection (A) herein, the City may cause the immediate impoundment of
any and all Containers whose owner has received -a Notice of Violation
which was not overturned on appeal pursuant to Subsection (E) in the
prior 12 months. Such Owner may still appeal the current Notice of
Violation pusuant to Subsection (E).
4. Containers not reclaimed within thirty (30) days and whose impoundment
are not contested pursuant to Subsection (E)(1) of this Section shall
become property of the City to be sold or disposed of as determined by the
City.
5. The fees related to the impoundment, emptying, storage, and
administrative processing of impounded Containers shall be set by City
Council resolution.
C. Notice After Impoundment.
Upon discovery of a Container that has not been removed subsequent to the
issuance of a Notice of Violation within the time period required pursuant to
Subsection (13)(1) of this Section, or in the case where a Container is found to
belong to a nonfranchised waste -hauling operator who was previously issued a
Notice of Violation within the preceding twelve (12) month period, the City may
cause the Container to be immediately impounded at the owner's expense. The
City shall serve upon the owner a written Notice After Impoundment by certified
U.S. first-class mail, return receipt requested.
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The Notice after Impoundment shall be accompanied by a photograph of the
Container as discovered by the City indicating the, address where the Container
was discovered.
The Notice after Impoundment shall include the following:
1. That, pursuant to the Notice of Violation previously issued to the
owner, the owner was found to be in violation of the City of Santa
Clarita Municipal Code § 15.44.305 and was required to remove
the subject Container within the time period set forth in the Notice
of Violation.
2. That either:
a. The failure of the owner to remove the Container in the
requisite time period set forth in the Notice of Violation
would result in the City causing said Container to be
impounded at the owner's expense; or
b. The previously issued Notice of Violation informed the
owner that all subsequent violations of Section 15.44.305
occurring within a twelve (12) month period from the
expiration of the time period allotted for its removal in the
Notice of Violation would result in its immediate
impoundment upon discovery by the City at the owner's
expense prior to any subsequent notice being issued.
3. That either:
a. Due to the owner's failure to remove the Container in the
requisite time period set forth in the Notice of Violation the
City caused said Container to be immediately impounded at
the owner's expense; or
b. Due to the owner having violated Section 15.44.305 within
a twelve (12) month period from the date of expiration of
the time period allotted for the removal of the roll -off
Container or dumpster described in the Notice of Violation,
the City caused the Container identified in the enclosed
photograph to be immediately impounded at the owner's
expense.
4. That upon presenting a Receipt issued by the City showing
payment in full of all impound and storage fees, the owner may
reclaim the impounded Container from the storage location.
5. That any and all fees for any impounded Container must be paid
within ten (10) business days from the date the Notice after
Impoundment was sent.
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6. That if the impounded Container is not reclaimed within 24 hours
from the payment of the fees, additional storage costs will accrue
and must be paid prior to reclaiming the Container.
7. That the owner may make a request for a hearing as set forth in
Subsection (E)(1) of this Section within ten (10) business days of
the date of the Notice of Violation.
8. A copy of this Ordinance in its entirety.
D. Service of Notice of Violation upon unidentified owners of Containers.
The designated enforcement employee shall conduct a diligent investigation to
identify the owner of any and all unmarked Containers of nonfranchised waste
hauling operations within the City for the purpose of promptly serving the owner
through U.S. mail with a Notice of Violation. For purposes of this Section,
"unmarked Containers" shall mean Containers with insufficient information to
identify and contact the owner of the Container (i.e. lack of name, working phone
number, valid address, etc.) When, despite diligent efforts, the identity of the
owner of an unmarked Container cannot be determined, the enforcement
employee shall serve the Notice of Violation by leaving it firmly affixed to the
Container. The enforcement employee shall take a photograph that shows the
Notice affixed to the Container. The owner shall be deemed to have been served
at the time the Notice is affixed to the Container. All unmarked Containers in the
public right-of-way may be immediately impounded upon discovery by the City at
the owner's expense prior to any subsequent notice being issued. Any unmarked
Container impounded pursuant to this Section that is not claimed within ten (10)
business days of impoundment or for which impoundment is not contested
pursuant to Subsection (E)(1) of this Section shall become property of the City to
be sold or disposed of as determined by the City. All fees received by the City
shall be used to offset the cost of implementing this Ordinance and to increase
diversion.
E. Administrative Hearing.
Request for Hearing. Any responsible party to whom a Notice of
Violation has been issued may contest that there was a violation of this
Subdivision, or that he/she is the responsible party by filing a written
request with the City Manager or designee for a hearing within ten (10)
business days from the date of Notice, accompanied by a fee set by
resolution of the City Council. The City Manager shall set a date for a
hearing to occur within thirty (30) calendar days from the date of the
request.
2. Notification of Hearing. At least ten (10) business days prior to the date of
the hearing, the City shall, by U.S. certified mail, return receipt requested,
33
or personal service, give notice to the responsible party of the time, date,
and location of the hearing. The City shall also provide the responsible
party with any materials provided to the Hearing Officer at the time the
materials are provided to the Hearing Officer.
3. Hearing Officer. 'Appointment and responsibilities of the Hearing Officer
shall be in accordance with the following:
a. The City Manager shall appoint a person who shall preside at the
hearing and hear all facts and testimony presented and deemed
appropriate (referred to as the "Hearing Officer").
b. Any person designated to serve as a Hearing Officer is subject to
disqualification for bias, prejudice, interest, or for any other reason
for which a judge may be disqualified pursuant to Code of Civil
Procedure § 170.1. The responsible party may challenge the
Hearing Officer's impartiality by filing a statement with the City
Manager at least five (5) days prior to the date of the hearing,
objecting to the hearing before the Hearing Officer and setting
forth the grounds for disqualification, in which case the hearing
shall be postponed pending a determination on the issue of
impartiality. The question of disqualification shall be heard and
determined in writing by the enforcement employee within thirty
(30) days following the date on which the disqualification
statement is filed.
4. Hearing Procedures. Administrative hearing procedures are as follows:
a. The administrative hearing is intended to be informal in nature.
b. Each party shall have the opportunity to offer testimony and
evidence and cross examine witnesses in support of his/her case.
F. Administrative Order. The administrative order shall be issued in accordance with
the following:
1. Within ten (10) business days of the conclusion of the hearing, the Hearing
Officer shall provide the responsible party with his/her decision in writing
(referred to as "administrative order"). The Hearing Officer shall provide
the responsible party with the administrative order by personal service or
by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the responsible party's last
known business address.
2. The administrative order shall contain the Hearing Officer's reasons for the
decision and the procedure described in Subsection (H) for seeking
judicial review.
34(
3. A decision in favor of the responsible party shall constitute a dismissal of
the municipal ordinance violation. The City shall promptly return any
impound fees paid by the responsible party and any bin or dumpster that
was determined to be unlawfully impounded.
4. If the Hearing Officer renders a decision in favor of the City, the
responsible party must comply with the administrative order or seek
judicial review of the administrative order pursuant to Subsection (I).
5. The prevailing party in any administrative proceeding, including any
judicial appeal of same, shall be entitled to payment of its costs and
expenses, including reasonable attorneys fees, by the nonprevailing party.
G. Failure to attend administrative hearing. The effects of failing to attend the
hearing are as follows:
Waiver of right to hearing. The responsible party's failure to appear at a
hearing shall constitute a waiver of the right to a hearing, a forfeiture of
the impound fees, and a failure to exhaust administrative remedies.
2. Good cause. Upon a showing of good cause by the responsible party, the
Hearing Officer may excuse the responsible party's failure to appear at the
hearing and reschedule the hearing. Under no circumstances shall the
hearing be rescheduled more than one time.
H. Judicial Review. If an administrative order is rendered in favor of the City,
pursuant to this Division, the responsible party may seek judicial review of the
administrative order by doing one of the following:
1. Appeal the administrative order pursuant to Government Code § 53069.4
within twenty (20) calendar days after service of the administrative order.
Pursuant to Government Code § 53069.4, the appealing party shall serve a
copy of the appeal notice in person or by first-class mail upon the City.
Appeal notices shall be sent to the City Clerk. If no appeal notice is filed
within the period of twenty (20) calendar days, the decision shall be
deemed confirmed and final; or
2. File a petition for a writ of mandate pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure
§§ 1094.5-1094.8 within ninety (90) calendar days after service of the
administrative order.
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Part 8. Self -Haulers
15.44.800 Self-Hauler's Disposal at Authorized Sites; Permit and Reporting
Requirements.
A. Before collecting or transporting Solid Waste, including Recyclable Solid Wastes
or Green Waste, each Self -Hauler, as defined in Section 15.44.800.B below, shall
obtain a Self -Haul Permit from the City. The Self -Haul Permit must be renewed
on a biennial basis and all applicants must pay a permitting fee to offset the
expense to the City for processing, handling, and performing the required work
associated with the permit. Each ,Self -Haul Permit holder shall submit reports to
the City, in a format and at a frequency determined by the City Manager. Required
report information may include, but is not limited to, the type, quantity, volume,
weight, and disposal facility destination of the Solid Waste collected in the City,
and gate tickets or receipts to substantiate its disposal and recycling reports.
Failure to submit required reports to the City or to Self -Haul within the required
frequency shall be a basis for revocation of a "Self -Haul" Permit.
B. To enable the City to comply with diversion rates required by AB 939, persons
disposing of Solid Waste, including Green Waste, which they, or occupants of
premises of which they are in charge of day-to-day activities, have generated
("Self -Haulers") may obtain a Self -Haul Permit from the City authorizing that
person to transport that Solid Waste to a licensed Materials Recovery Facility,
transfer station or disposal facility.
15.44.810 Licensed Contractors.
Licensed contractors performing work within the scope of their licenses, to which the
removal of Construction and Demolition Material is incidental, within the City may
remove and recycle or otherwise dispose of Construction and Demolition Material that is
generated without obtaining a Self -Haul Permit, provided the Construction and
Demolition Material is transported in contractor -owned Containers and vehicles by
contractor's employee(s). See Chapter 15.46 for additional Construction and Demolition
Material removal requirements.
Part 9. Enforcement
15.44.900 Enforcement.
Pursuant to California Penal Code Section 836.5, the City Manager or the City Manager's
designee(s) (collectively, the City Manager) is authorized to enforce the provisions of this
Chapter as well as those of California Penal Code §§ 374, 374a, 374.2, 374.3, 374.4,
374d, 374.7, and 375; California Government Code §§ 68055 et seq.; and California
Vehicle Code §§ 23111 and 23112. This authority shall be in addition to the authority
granted to law enforcement personnel pursuant to this Municipal Code, including, but not
limited to, the authority to seize bins as evidence of criminal violations, when
appropriate.
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15.44.905 Enforcement by Designees.
Wherever in this Chapter enforcement authority is given to any City employee or officer,
such authority may be exercised by designees of those officers and employees.
15.44.910 Violations Punishable.
Except as otherwise provided by this Chapter, violations of this Chapter are punishable as
set out in Sections 1.01.200 through 1.01.260 of the Municipal Code."
SECTION 2. This Ordinance shall not take effect until thirty (30) days after its final
passage. This Ordinance is subject to the applicable referendum provisions set forth in § 4050 of
the Elections Code of the State of California.
SECTION 3. If any section, subsection, subdivision, sentence, clause, phrase, or portion
of this Ordinance, is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by the decision of any
court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining
portions of this Ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have adopted this
Ordinance and each section, subsection, subdivision, sentence, clause, phrase, or portion thereof,
irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, subdivisions, sentences,
clauses, phrases, or portions thereof be declared invalid or unconstitutional.
SECTION 4. The City Clerk shall certify as to the adoption of this Ordinance and shall
cause a summary thereof to be published within fifteen (15) days of the adoption, including the
vote for and against the same, in accordance with Government Code § 36933.
PASSED, APPROVED, and ADOPTED this day of
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK
MAYOR
2009.
37
-59
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) ss.
CITY OF SANTA CLARITA )
I, Sharon L. Dawson, MMC, City Clerk of the City of Santa Clarita, do hereby certify
that the foregoing Ordinance 09 - was regularly introduced and placed upon its first
reading at a regular meeting of the City Council on the 14th day of April 2009. That thereafter,
said Ordinance was duly passed and adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council on the
day of 2009, by the following vote, to wit:
AYES: COUNCILMEMBERS:
NOES: COUNCILMEMBERS:
ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBERS:
AND I FURTHER CERTIFY that the foregoing is the original of Ordinance 09 -
and was published in The Signal newspaper in accordance with State Law (G.C. 40806).
CITY CLERK
38
.,
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) ss.
CITY OF SANTA CLARITA )
CERTIFICATION OF
CITY COUNCIL ORDINANCE
I, Sharon L. Dawson, MMC, City Clerk of the City of Santa Clarita, do hereby certify that this is
a true and correct copy of the original Ordinance 09 - , adopted by the City Council of the
City of Santa Clarita, California on , 2009, which is now on file in my office.
Witness my hand and seal of the City of Santa Clarita, California, this day of 2009.
Sharon L. Dawson, MMC
City Clerk
am
Susan L. Caputo, CMC
Deputy City Clerk
Santa Clarita Municipal Code Chapter 15.44
Summary of Changes
Part 1. (15.44.010) Definition Section. The Definition Section redefines all the terms in the
existing Municipal Code. The new definitions are more descriptive and precise and better reflect
the current terminology used amongst those working in the solid waste industry.
The new terms added to the Definition Section are as follows:
AB 939 or Act
Civic Litter Container
Construction and Demolition Material
Franchise or Solid Waste Franchise
Green Waste or Yard Waste
Hazardous Waste
Recyclable Solid Waste
Roll -Off Container
Single Family Residential
Temporary Bin
White Goods
Bulky Waste or Bulky Good
Commercial Solid Waste
E -Waste
Franchise Fee
Gross Revenues
Multifamily Dwellings
Residential Solid Waste Container
Sharps
Solid Waste Handling
Universal Waste
The following words were removed from the existing Municipal Code because new terminology
is now being used or the terns are no longer used. The removed terms are as follows:
Collector
Contractor (we now use the term franchise or solid waste franchise)
Garbage (we now use the term solid waste)
Person
Place, Premises
Refuse
Rubbish
Standard Residential Refuse Container (we now use the term residential solid waste
container)
Waste Matter
Yard Trimmings (we now use the term green waste)
Part 2. (15.44.200) Intel4rated Waste Manacement. This section has been updated to include a
section that requires both residential and commercial premises to make arrangements for the
collection of their recyclable materials. Should a resident or business determine that they cannot
or will not implement a recycling program, this section allows the resident or business options to
comply with this section of the Municipal Code. The recycling requirement is proposed to go
into effect thirty days after the commencement of operation of the recycling facility to be
constructed by the City's franchised commercial solid waste enterprise. There is an exemption
process outlined in the Ordinance which allows the resident or business to apply to the City for
an exemption from the mandatory recycling requirement should it be unfeasible or would impose
undue or unreasonable hardship to implement a recycling program. Alternatively, the Ordinance
also allows the resident or business the option of paying a noncompliance rate should they not
implement a recycling program nor apply for an exemption.
In addition, language was added to update the Categories Section 15.44.210 to define new
categories of waste, such as universal waste, construction and demolition materials, waste from
special events, household hazardous waste, recyclable solid waste, and green waste.
Part 3. (15.44.300) Solid Waste Franchises, Fees, and Facilities. The existing version of the
Municipal Code was broken down into three basic parts: Commercial Refuse Collection
franchise, Residential Collection franchise, and Hazardous Waste Collection franchise.
In the updated version, significant changes were made to incorporate our existing Commercial
and Residential franchises with our new Temporary Bin and Roll -Off Box franchise. Rather than
having multiple sections for multiple types of franchises, the new version sets requirements that
pertain to all franchises that transport and collect solid waste in the City. All franchises are held
liable under the current Federal Environmental Acts and California Health and Safety Codes and
all of their future amendments. There are also provisions requiring the franchises to implement
measures to assist the City with meeting the diversion goals mandated by the California
Integrated Waste Management Board. A provision has been added in Section A of 15.44.305 that
allows the Council to determine if, and when, franchises will be issued for any particular
category of solid waste, and may establish the process for application for such franchisees by
resolution.
The language pertaining to franchise fees in this part was updated. The section now includes a
clause to allow the City to waive franchise fees for haulers that only collect materials for
diversion.
Updates were also made to the requirements for a person making arrangements for solid waste
collection services. The section now includes additional information on how the City or haulers
can recoup their costs for providing services and what a hauler should do if a person cancels their
service.
Several sections were also added to Part 3, including:
• Solid Waste Facilities— Addresses the siting of solid waste facilities such as Materials
Recovery Facilities (MRFs), transfer stations, composting facilities, etc., and requires
owners to comply with City requirements for land use and environmental protection.
Also requires the facilities to divert materials to the maximum extent possible.
• Solid Waste Collector Requirements — Outlines the requirements for a hauler to claim
continuation rights, requires franchised haulers to comply with the Ordinance and their
franchise agreements, and requires all haulers to divert waste to the maximum extent
possible.
• Revocation and Suspension of Franchises Rights to Operate in the City of Santa Clarita-
Grounds — Provides criteria for the City to use to determine if it should revoke a hauler's
rights to provide collection services in the City.
• Termination of Solid Waste Franchises, Continuation Rights, or Operations of a Solid
Waste Enterprise -Procedure for Notification of Deficiencies and Suspension or
Revocation — Provides the procedure for revoking a hauler's right to provide collection
services in the City.
• Restrictions on Transfer of Solid Waste Franchises — Outlines the requirements for a
hauler to transfer their franchise to another hauling company.
0
*** The change to this section represents an update to the Municipal Code to be
representative of what currently is required by the City's solid waste franchises.
Part 4. (15.44.400) Containers, Bulky Goods, Recyclable Materials, and Green Waste. This
updated part of the Municipal Code is more specific than the current version. Specific guidelines
have been added regarding the proper disposal and placement of bulky goods, recyclable
materials, and green materials. There are also guidelines for waste haulers to maintain bins,
properly mark bins, and keep bins free of "tagging" and graffiti.
*** The change to this section represents an update to the Municipal Code to be
representative of what currently is required by the City's solid waste franchises.
Part 5. (15.44.500) Collection. A section was added regarding Special Collections for Bulky
Waste and Construction and Demolition roll -off bin services. Also added was a section to define
specific times franchised haulers are permitted to provide services to residential bins and
commercial bins. To address residential and commercial customers with chronic overflowing bin
issues, staff has included language that outlines thresholds for staff to follow to determine if
customers are required to increase their level of collection services to adequately meet their
needs.
*** The change to this section represents an update to the Municipal Code to be
representative of what currently is required by the City's solid waste franchises.
Part 6. (15.44.600) Collection Vehicles and Equipment, Cleanup. A maximum noise standard
has been added to the section and a more detailed section pertaining to the cleanup of spilled
materials.
*** The change to this section represents an update to the Municipal Code to be
representative of what currently is required by the City's solid waste franchises.
Part 7. Unlawful and Prohibited Acts. The updated code states it is unlawful for Solid Waste
to be collected by anyone other than a franchised hauler, a hauler that has been granted
continuation rights, or an individual that has a permit to self -haul.
A significant change to the Ordinance was added to this section to give the City the ability to
impound containers from non -franchised haulers. The Ordinance outlines how to handle each
specific instance, including the following scenarios:
• Unmarked bin in public right-of-way— Impound upon discovery.
Marked bin in public right-of-way — City staff would notify the nonfranchised hauler that
they are in violation of the City's Municipal Code and would give the hauler ten days to
come into compliance with the Municipal Code by removing the bin from City limits. If
the nonfranchised hauler does not remove the bin, the Ordinance allows the City to
impound the bin. Upon issuance of this notice, should City staff locate an additional bin
from this nonfranchised hauler within a year of the notice, staff may impound the bin
immediately and serve a written notice after impoundment.
0
City staff will be going out to bid to select a franchised hauler that will impound illegally placed
bins within City limits. Specific language outlining the impoundment process, the appeal
process, and fees related to impoundment are included in this section. Part 9 of the Ordinance is
tied to this section of the Ordinance because it gives authority to City employees or officers to
enforce violators of the City's Franchise Agreements and Municipal Code,
Part 8. Self Haulers. This is a new part of the Ordinance. Before the Ordinance referenced self -
haulers and briefly described their responsibilities to the City. The proposed revisions provide
more -detailed requirements for self -haulers and their responsibility to the City to ensure the
health, safety, and well-being of the community.
Part 9. Enforcement. This section is a completely new section. The section serves as a means to
seize bins from waste haulers and gives the authority to City employees or officers to enforce
violators of the City's Franchise Agreements and Municipal Code.
0
Proposed Fee Schedule
Franchise Fees
Rate
Temporary Bin and Roll -Off Box Franchise Application Transfer Fee*
$5,000.00
Residential Franchise Fees (Quarterly)
10% of Gross Receipts
Commercial Franchise Fees (Quarterly)
10% of Gross Receipts
Temporary Bin and Roll -Off Box Franchise Fees (Monthly)
5% of Gross Receipts
Self -Haul
Self -Haul Fee (One-time only)
$133.00
Self -Haul Fee (One-time only) with Senior/Lifeline Discount
20% off Self -Haul Fee
Renewal Fee (Biennial)
$50.00
Renewal Fee (Biennial) with Senior/Lifeline Discount
20% off Renewal Fee
Impoundment
Impound Towing Fee (Per Bin)
$150.00
Disposal Fee (Per Bin)
$600.00
Storage Fee (Per Bin under 10 days)
$100.00
Storage Fee (Per Bin over 10 days, up to 30 days)
$300.00
Administrative Fee (Per Bin)
$193.00
Permit Fees
Recyclable Solid Waste Hauler Permit Fee (Annual) $90.00
Mandatory Recycling Program
Commercial Non -Compliant Rate
10% above Maximum Rate
Residential Non -Compliant Rate
10% above Maximum Rate
Recycling Exemption Fee (Annual)
$133.00
Notice of Appeal
Notice of Appeal Filing Fee $660.00
*In addition to the Solid Waste Franchise Transfer Fee, the Solid Waste Franchisee shall reimburse the City for all
reasonable consultants', attorneys' and staff costs not covered by the franchise transfer application fee, whether or
not the City approves the application for transfer. The City's request for reimbursement shall be supported with
evidence of the expenses and costs incurred. The solid waste enterprise and the applicant for transfer shall be jointly
and severally liable for the payment of any reasonable consultants', attorneys' and staff costs not covered by the
franchise transfer application fee.
0
Sections:
15.44.030
15.44.035
15.44.03 7
15.44.045
15.44.050
15 nen 055
Chapter 15.44
INTEGRATED WASTE MANAGEMENT
Part 1. Definitions
Definitions Generally.
AB 939 or Act
Bulky Waste or Bulky Goods
City.
City Manager.
Civic Litter Container
Collection.
r„l�r-
Commercial Bins.
Commercial Premises.
Commercial Solid Waste �.
Construction and Demolition Material
Container.
rr„n+„*„
Franchis66r Solid Waste Franchise
Franchise Fee
Green Waste or}.,Yard Waste
Gross Revenues
Hazardous Waste' q y
Multifamily Dwelling
15 4 n nen n
TT: TTVTTV— Per -sen.
15. 44.075 Dlaeeer- D fe ffl.non
]S_4A 076 Dee ,
r� . Tr.-v-r�rc�zp cJ: -
Recyclable Material
Recyclable Solid Waste
1544 non nef,se
15.44 .085 Residential.
Residential Premise
Residential Solid Waste
Residential Solid Waste Container
Roll -Off Container
Sharps
Single Family Residential
X440 Standafd Residential Reer,
15.44.096 Solid waste.
Solid Waste Enterprise
DRAFT
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Solid Waste Handling
Temporary Bin
Universal Waste
15.4 100 Waste -Matte
White Goods
15.44.101 Yafd
Part 2. Integrated Waste Management
15.44.200 Provision of Service.
15.44.205 Manner, Time and Frequency of Collection.
15.44.210 Categories.
15.44.215 Collection Arrangements Required.
15.44.217 Exemption From Collection Requirements
15.44.220 Recycling Program Required W< °°
15.44.225 Final Determination of Service Levels and.'
15.44.230 Venue and Event Recycling
Part 3. Solid Waste Fees, Franel-1— ir
Part 3. Solid Waste Franchises, Fees and 'Facilities
15.44.300 F
15.44.310 Solid Waste Facilities
15.44.315 Liabilitv for Solid ,Waste Fees
15.44.320 Lieenses.
15.44.320 Solid Waste Collector Requirements
1 c 4 A 325 Liability Fee Fees
15.44.325 Revocation and Suspension of Franchises or Rights to Operate in the
City of Santa Clarita - Grounds
15.44.330 Termination of Solid Waste Franchises, Continuation Rights or
Operations of a Solid Waste Enterprise -Procedure for Notification of
Deficiencies and Suspension or Revocation
15.44.335 Restrictions on Transfer of Solid Waste Franchises
Part 4. Containers, Bulky Goods, Recyclable Materials and Green Waste
DRAFT
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r.�
15.44.400 Gentain�Leeation.
15.44.400 Containers: Use
44.405 T se of %''.,,,4aine,-s.
15.44.405 Containers, Bulky Goods and Green Waste: Placement and Removal
15.44.410 Unlawfttl nets
15.44.410 Recyclable Materials and Recyclable Solid Wastes
15.44.415 Green Waste
Part 5. Collection
15.44.500 FfeqtieneyefRemeval.
15.44.500 Frequency and Hours of Collection
15r.44.505 Containers eea4ed fef Gelleefie ..
15.44.505 Special Collections
�1
15.44.600 Collection Vehicles `AM
15.44.605 Trucks: Noise Standards
15.44.610 Cleanup Responsibility"V V,
Part 6 7. Unlawful and Prohibited Acts
15.44.6700 Use of Containers Required
15.44. 6705 Removal of Refuse. Solid Waste
15.44.730 Collection of Solid Waste Without Solid Waste Franchise or
Continuation Rights Prohibited
15.44.735 Use of Container of Another
15.44.745 Unlawful DumpinE Prohibited
15.44.750 Public Nuisance
15.44.755 Impoundment of Containers
DRAFT
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15.44.800 Gentfaetef Equipment.
1 c n n Qnc T,.ueks. Stan afds
15.4 n 41 n T,.ueks- Maifftenanee
15.44.020 T,-,,, ks:
Part 8 9. Self Haulers
15.44.900 Atither-ized Dump Sites.
15.44.800 Self -Haulers, Disposal at Authorized Sites; Permit
Requirements
15.4 4.901 Exemptions.
15.4 4.905—Spills.
15.44.91- �—Misdemeaner
15.44.810 Licensed Contractors -
Part 9XEnforcement, f" "
All
15.44.900 Enforcement
15.44.905 Enforcement by Designees
15.44.910 Violations PunishableXzl
s'
....
D l 11. !"1.,.... TT.. D.�...� ^iui
444�i4nn
n
Par 1 1c it Violations
15.4 n11nn Vie latie«.
Definitions Generally.
DRAFT
For the purpose of this Chapter the following words and phrases shall have the
meanings respectively ascribed to them by this P-at4 1 Chapter. Words and
phrases not ascribed a meaning by this Paft 1 Chapter shall have the meaning
ascribed by Chapter 15.46 of this Code, Division 30, Part 1, Chapter 2 of the
Page 4
XMI
Public Resources Code, fieetions §§ 40105 40-200 et seg., and the regulations of
the California Integrated Waste Management Board, if defined therein, and if
not, to the definitions found in the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act
("RCRA"), 42 U.S.C. 6901, et seg. and the regulations implementing RCRA,
as they may be amended.
AB 939 or Act
"AB 939" or "Act" means the California Integrated Waste Management Act of
1989, (sometimes referred to as "AB 939"), codified in part at Public Resources
Code, M 40000 et seg, as it may be amended.
Bulky Waste or Bulkv Goods
Cit -V
" or "Bulky Goods"
be accommodated
Waste that'cannot and/or
mciuumg, Dut not Dy way of nmltatlon, iarge ana sman nousenoia, appnances
(including refrigerators with and without Freon, ranges, washers, dryers, water
heaters, dishwashers and other similar items), furniture (including chairs,
sofas, mattresses, and rugs); carpets, mattresses, White Goods, tires, oversized
Yard Waste such as tree truriks'and large branches if no larger than two feet in
diameter and four feet in length and residential wastes (including wood waste,
scrap wood, debris from building remodeling, rocks. sod. and earth. in the
aggregate not exceeding one cubic ward ner `Collection). discarded from
residential premises in the City of Santa Clarita: Bulkv Waste does not include
car bodies. Construction and Demolition Debris exceeding one cubic vard or
items requiring more than two persons to,remove.
"City" means the City of Santa Clarita, California, a municipal corporation, and
all of the territory lying within the municipal boundaries of the City as
presently existing and all geographic areas which may be added or annexed to
the City. Authority granted in this Chapter to the Citv may be carried out
through the City Manager or City Manager's designated representative.
City Manager
tit eWzea e efitati..e "City Manager" means a person having that title in
the employ of the City of Santa Clarita, or the City Manager's designated
representative
Civic Litter Container
DRAFT
Page 5
"Civic Litter Containers" means City -owned receptacles located in public areas
for disposal of Solid Waste generated by the public, which meet the standards
of 14 C.C.R. Chapter 8.12, Article 9, 44 17830, et seq.
Collection
"Collection" means the act of collecting Solid Waste, feeyelables-er
at or near the
place of generation or accumulation, by a Solid Waste Enterprise which has
made arrangements with the person in charge of day-to-day operations of the
premises for the collection of Solid Waste.
another- ieeai ageney of a Gertruete ��+�r
.
Commercial Bins
"Commercial bins"
eeffffnefeial rates. a large Solid Waste_ Container`provided by a Solid W
but
the deposit of Solid Waste, placed at Commercial or Residential Premises for
the collection of Solid Waste. Commercial Bins may have compaction devices
ed
Bins"
Commercial Premises
Waste
\
"Commercial Premises" means all premises in the City, other than residential
premises (as defined in this Chapter), where r-efttse-is Solid Wastes are
generated or accumulated. The term "Commercial Premises" is a reference to
location and use, and not to ownership. The term includes, but is not limited to,
stores; offices, federal, state, county and local governmental institutions,
including, but not limited to schools, school districts, special districts and water
districts, to the extent authorized by law; restaurants; rooming houses; hotels;
motels; offices; manufacturing, processing, or assembling shops or plants;
hospitals, clinics, nursing homes and convalescent centers; dormitories;
barracks; and card rooms.
Commercial Solid Waste
DRAFT
"Commercial Solid Waste" means all types of Solid Waste, including
Recyclable Solid Waste, generated or accumulated at Commercial Premises
and placed in Commercial Bins, Temporary Bins, Containers, or Roll -Off
Page 6
boxes, for accumulation and collection. "Commercial Solid Waste" does not
include Residential Solid Waste or Recyclable Material.
Construction and Demolition Material.
"Construction and Demolition material" means discarded material from the
. premises, resulting from
construction, renovation, remodeling, repair, deconstruction or demolition
operations on any pavement, house, commercial building, or other structure
or from landscaping. Such materials include, but are not limited to "inert
wastes" as defined in Public Resources Code 6 41821.3.(al(1) (rock. concrete.
ceramics and cured
masonrv. trees, remnants of new materials. including eaeer. elastic. carnet
resulting from construction, remodeling, renovation; repair and demolition
operations on pavements, houses, commercial,buildings and other structures.
See Chapter 15.46 "Construction and Demolition Materials Management" of
the Santa Clarita Municipal Code.
Container.
"Container"
other receptacle
M
lir, vessel, can barrel, cart or
-the temporary accumulation, collection
Recvclable Solid Wastes. Green Waste
and Construction and Demolition Material.
r,,.r:
E -Waste
"E -Waste," also referred to as "Electronic Waste," shall mean electronic
products, including, but not limited to, computers, televisions, VCRs, CRTs,
batteries, stereos, copiers, fax machines, cell phones, DVD plavers, and
DRAFT
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M
0 1
ME
E -Waste
"E -Waste," also referred to as "Electronic Waste," shall mean electronic
products, including, but not limited to, computers, televisions, VCRs, CRTs,
batteries, stereos, copiers, fax machines, cell phones, DVD plavers, and
DRAFT
Page 7
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monitors entering a waste stream. E -Wastes include any other materials
identified by the Department of Toxic Substances Control. Most E -Wastes are
classified by DTSC as Universal Wastes. See "Universal Wastes, below, and
require special handling and reporting.
hazar-does tHider- state of fe l
Franchise or Solid Waste Franchise
"Franchise" or "Solid Waste Franchise" means the right and privilege granted
by the City: (1) to make arrangements for the collection of and to collect Solid
Waste, (2) to transport Solid Waste to transfer stations, materials recovery
facilities, landfills, transformation facilities, Compostable Materials Handling
Facilities or Green Material Composting Facilities, as defined in 14 CCR
17852. -or, other permitted Solid Waste management facilities, and/or (3) to
!d within
all of the
huciness license ils'wl receipt for the navment of tax and is not a Solid Waste
or
Franchise Fee
"Franchise Fee" means the fee or assessment imposed by the City on a Solid
Waste Enterprise which holds a Solid Waste Franchise as part of its
consideration for the right granted to it to provide Solid Waste handling
services.
Green Waste or Yard Waste
19111MAINN
"Green Waste" (also sometimes referred to as "Yard Waste") means a form of
Solid Waste composed of leaves, grass clippings, brush, branches and other
Page 8
a
forms of organic matter generated from maintenance or alteration of
landscapes or gardens, including, but not limited to, vard clippings, leaves,
tree trimmings, prunings, brush and weeds and incidental pieces of scrap
lumber, separated from other forms of Solid Waste, and bedding straw.
"Green Waste" includes Christmas trees and Hanukkah bushes but does not
include stumps or branches exceeding six inches in diameter or four feet in
length, dirt, agaves, palm fronds, yucca, bamboo, iuniper spears or cactus.
"Green Wastes" are not Recyclable Materials or Recyclable Solid Wastes.
Gross Revenues
"Gross Revenues" means any and all revenue ori coin ensation in anv form
derived pursuant to a Solid Waste Franchise,, permit or license, directly or
indirectly by a Solid Waste Enterprise, its affiliates, subsidiaries, parents and
any person or entitv in which a Solid Waste Enterprise has a'Amancial interest,
from the collection, transportation, processing, disposal and other services with
respect to Solid Waste, including Recvclable Solid Wastes and Green Waste,
collected within the City. Gross Revenues shall be calculated in accordance
with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. "Gross Revenues" include, but
are not limited to, monthly customer fees for collection of Solid Waste,
including Recyclable Solid Wastes, special pickup fees, Container rental and
collection fees, fees for redelivery`ofContainers, without subtracting Franchise
Fees or anv other cost of doing business: Sales revenue from the sale of
Recvclable Material is excluded from- Gross "Receipts for purposes of
calculating Franchise Fees.
Hazardous Waste
"Hazardous Waste" means any waste materials or mixture of wastes defined as
a "Hazar ous„Substance” or "Hazardous Waste" pursuant to the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act ("RCRA"), 42 U.S.C. � 6901 et seg., the
' Comprehensive "Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act
("CERCLA"), 42 LS.C. 9601 et seq., or the Carpenter-Preslev-Tanner
Hazardous Substance Account Act, ("HSAA"), California Health and Safety
Code 86 25300. et sea.. and all future amendments to anv of them, or as defined
by the California Integrated Waste Management Board or the California
Department of Toxic Substances Control. Where there is a conflict in the
definitions employed by two or more agencies having jurisdiction over
hazardous or Solid Waste, the term "Hazardous Waste" shall be construed to
have the broader, more encompassing definition.
Multifamily Dwelling
rC- a
"Multifamily Dwelling" means any building or lot containing more than two
dwelling units, which must receive Collection services through the use of shared
bins because it is not feasible to provide Collection services individually to each
Page 9
55
dwelling unit due to the lack of storage space, or other factors as determined by
City or City Manager. The City will have sole authority to resolve any
ambiguity as to whether a particular premise is a Single Family Dwelling or a
Multifamily Dwelling.
Per -son.
«
„
IM
Recvclable Material
- means an item
and which may he -sold for compensation or donated to an entity other than a
Solid -.Waste Enterprise. "Recyclable Materials" are not part of the Waste
stream. "Recyclable Materials" lose their character as "Recyclable Materials"
upon being disposed of in the waste stream, thereby becoming Solid Waste
subiect to this Chapter.
Or
Recyclable Solid Waste
Fes -
"Recvclable Solid Waste" means a form of Solid Waste (1) designated as a
Recyclable Solid Waste by the City, or a Solid Waste Enterprise which holds a
Solid Waste Franchise and (2) that has been separated by a Solid Waste service
recipient from non -Recyclable Solid Waste. "Recyclable Solid Waste" is a part
of the Solid Waste stream which can be reused or processed into a form
suitable for reuse through reprocessing or remanufacture, consistent with the
requirements of the California Integrated Waste Management Act. The term
"Recyclable Solid Waste" includes both mixed recyclables which have been
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separated from other Solid Waste and source -separated single -category
Recyclable Solid Waste. "Recyclable Solid Waste" does not include those
potentially recoverable items which are commingled with non -recyclable Solid
Waste, i.e., commingled Solid Waste and potentially recyclable articles or
materials, or Recvclable Materials. "Green Wastes" are not Recvclable Solid
Wastes.
Refuse.
"Refuse" includes both garbage and rubbish and means putrescible and
nonputrescible solid waste or debris, except sewage, whether combustible or
noncombustible, and includes garbage and rubbish defindin�his section.
Reside]
Multifamily Dwellings, including apartments and condominiums (in which
each unit has separate cooking and bathing facilities). The terms "Residential"
or "Residential Premises" do not include hotels, motels, rooming houses,
hospitals, nursing homes, convalescent centers, assisted living facilities, group
care facilities, dormitories, group residential facilities, or barracks or other
group living place—Mt-which residency is transient in nature. "Residential" or
"Residential Premises" _is a reference to location and use. and not to ownership
P
Residential Solid Waste
"Residential Solid Waste" means Solid Waste generated from Residential
Premises. Residential Solid,Waste does not include Commercial Solid Waste or
Recyclable Material. Ifl
Residential Solid Waste Container
"Residential Solid Waste Container" means a Container provided by a service
recipient or a Solid Waste Enterprise with a residential Solid Waste Franchise
granted by the City, used for the accumulation and collection of Residential
Solid Waste. Residential Solid Waste Containers may either be a wheeled cart
typically collected using an automated collection arm and provided by the Solid
Waste Enterprise, or a barrel, typically between 32-2allons and 110-2allons in
size and provided either by the Solid Waste Enterprise or the customer.
Roll -off Container
DRAFT
Page 11
Sharps
"Roll -off Container" means a Solid Waste receptacle typically measuring ten
(10) cubic yards or larger, that is of the type commonly transported on a flat-
bed truck and that is detachable from the truck and/or the main cab for
parking at a commercial premises or construction or demolition site. Roll -off
Containers include roll -off compactors, which are enclosed Containers that
attach to a compaction device and must be detached from the compaction
device and transported for disposal. Standard, or non -compacting, roll -off
boxes are generally provided by the solid waste enterprise. Compacting roll-
off boxes may be leased from a third party.
needles. intravenous needles, lancets, and other devices used to penetrate the
skin for the deliviff df medications or
r
Single Family Residential
fluids.
those multifamily resfdences, including but not limited to apartments and
are used.
Solid waste.
FCS 1
"Solid Waste" icludesr-e e~a yafd +riff'f''"g , means putrescible or non-
putrescible, solid, semisolid, and liquid wastes, including garbage, trash, refuse,
paper, rubbish, ashes, industrial wastes, demolition and construction wastes,
Page 12
CJS
77"7
Solid waste.
FCS 1
"Solid Waste" icludesr-e e~a yafd +riff'f''"g , means putrescible or non-
putrescible, solid, semisolid, and liquid wastes, including garbage, trash, refuse,
paper, rubbish, ashes, industrial wastes, demolition and construction wastes,
Page 12
CJS
abandoned vehicles and parts thereof, discarded home and industrial
appliance, dewatered, treated, or chemically fixed sewage sludge which is not
hazardous waste, manure, vegetable or animal solid and semisolid wastes, and
other discarded solid and semisolid wastes. Solid waste includes Recyclable
Solid Waste but does not include (1) hazardous waste; (2) radioactive waste
regulated pursuant to the Health and Safetv Code � 114960, et seq.; and (3)
medical waste regulated pursuant to the Health and Safety Code & 117600 et
seg.
Solid Waste Enterprise
"Solid Waste Enterprise" means anv individual, partnership, joint venture,
Solid W
as "funk haulers."
Solid Waste Handling
storage, transfer, or processing of Solid Wastes.
Temporary Bin
1912 -AIMS
"Temnorary-Bin"
to a premises onfa temnorarv. as -needed basis in such a manner that no Bins
more than thirty con"secutive days. or for more than 60 days of anv consecutive
cathode rave,tubes (CRTs) and other Universal Wastes as defined by the
including, but are not limited to non -empty aerosol cans, fluorescent tubes,
high intensity discharge lamps, sodium vapor lamps, and anv other lamp
exhibiting a characteristic of a Hazardous Waste, batteries (rechargeable
nickel -cadmium batteries, silver button batteries, mercury batteries, small
sealed lead acid batteries [burglar alarm and emergency light batteries],
alkaline batteries, carbon -zinc batteries and any other batteries which
exhibit the characteristic of a Hazardous Waste), mercury thermometers,
and mercury -containing switches.
Page 13
White Goods
"White Goods" means discarded household appliances that have been
historically, but may or may not be, enameled, such as refrigerators, freezers,
stoves, washer/dryers, water heaters, dishwashers, trash compactors and
similar items.
Part 2. Integ&W-Waste Management
15.44.200 Provision of Service.
15.44.205 Manner, Time and Frequency of Collection.
DRAFT
tD
the amours days and ffequeney of ealleefien. A Solid Waste Enterprise which
arranges for the collection of Solid Wastes shall make arrangements with its
customers specifying the manner in which integrated waste management
Page 14
6b
II
Part 2. Integ&W-Waste Management
15.44.200 Provision of Service.
15.44.205 Manner, Time and Frequency of Collection.
DRAFT
tD
the amours days and ffequeney of ealleefien. A Solid Waste Enterprise which
arranges for the collection of Solid Wastes shall make arrangements with its
customers specifying the manner in which integrated waste management
Page 14
6b
services are to be provided, subiect to the terms of its Solid Waste Franchise, as
well as to the Citv's exercise of its police powers to protect public health, safety
and well-being, to limit the spread of vectors, to limit sources of noise and air
pollution within the City, and to protect the quiet eniovment of property by
prohibiting the collection of Solid Wastes between certain hours and on certain
holidays.
15.44.210 Categories.
the City Council may determine by resolution Solid.'Waste collection categories,
including but not limited to, e.g.,tl,
residential, ,,,,,'f;f milt' _asidentia , er commercials, Constriction & Demolition
Materials, Temporary Bin and Roll -Off box, industrial, special, special event,
household hazardous waste, Universal Waste, Recyclable Solid Waste, Green
Waste and others and may make or impose eegin Solid Waste' Franchise,
license, contract or permit requirements which may vary for such categories.
15.44.215 Collection Arrangements
In order to protect the public
responsible for Ahe dav-to-dav operation of each Commercial Premise and
all
the diversion
and other:goals mandated by the California Integrated Waste Management Act
of 1989. as
has failed to
subscribe for collection service as required by this chapter, a written notice
may be sent informing of the violation and requirements of this chapter. If the
person responsible for dav-to-day operations does not subscribe to service
within 72 hours of the notice, or obtain an exemption per Section 15.44.217, the
erson is in violation of the ordinance
15.44.217 Exemption From Collection Requirements
DRAFT
Page 15
W
The person responsible for the day-to-day activities at each premises may apply
to the City for an exemption from subscribing to City collection service. This
person would be required to obtain a ' self -haul permit per Part 8 of this
Chapter, and, if approved for an exemption, will be required to submit monthly
reports to the City identifying the disposition of all generated waste, by amount
and location, demonstrating that a minimum of 50% of the waste generated
was diverted from landfill disposal, and demonstrating that all material was
handled in accordance with applicable law. Reports are due within ten (10)
business days of month-end, in a format prescribed by the City Manager. City
to re -apply for exemption on a biennial basis. If a property -owner fails to
service at the nronerty and arrange for billing to4he person in charge of day-
to-day activities
15.44.220. Recycling Program Required
Premises and Commercial Premises are required to make arrangements
DRAFT
Services
2. If the person in charge of day-to-day operations at a location
refuses to 'implement a Recycling program, the person will be
informed of this non-compliance and as a result, will be charged
the noncompliance rate and , instructed by City, directly or
through its franchise hauler(s) as to recycling program options .
3. If the non-compliance rate is paid to the franchised hauler, the
franchised hauler must remit those funds to the City at a
frequency determined by the City Manager
C. Recycling Program Requirement Exemptions.
1. The person in charge of day-to-day operations at any Residential
Premise or Commercial Premises may file for an exemption to
the recycling program requirement.
Page 16
G.0 ,
2. In order to qualify for an exemption, the applicant must
effectivelv demonstrate that the recycling requirement is
infeasible, or that the applicant would suffer undue or
unreasonable hardship by participating in the program.
3. Because the situation in anv given location may change, the
applicant must reapply for an exemption from the City once
every three years.
4. Upon receipt of an exemption application, the Citv's
Environmental Services Division may conduct an investigation to
verifv the validity of the claim and shall provide the applicant
with a written determination.
5. The applicant may seek an administrative review hearing for an
adverse determination within ten (10) working days of receiving
the written determination.
6. The appeal shall be heard by the Citv Manager (or his or her
and
the Citv's
vacate or
hearing officer shall be deemed a,fmal administrative order or
decision.
15.44.225 Final Determination of Service Levels and Pickup Locations by City
The C
located for' collection and storage, and the proper service level, including the
Event organizers and operators of events defined in Section 42648 (b) or (c) in
Part 3 of Division 30 of the Public Resources Code, otherwise known as AB
2176, shall assist the City in complving with Section 42628 through Section
42911 of the Public Resources Code by completing a waste reduction plan and
submitting documentation of diversion at the venues or events to the City.
Event organizers and operators shall assist the City in complving with the
requirements of the Los Angeles County Municipal Stormwater Permit. See,
e.g.. Order No. 01-182, NPDES No. CAS0041. Part 4.F.5.6.(2). as it may be
amended.
Part 3. Fees, Franchises and Licenses
15.44.300 Fees, F...,..ehises and T .
RWA
Page 17
65
A. Pursuant to Division 30, Part 3, Chapter 8 of the Public Resources Code
Sections 41900 et seq., the City shall `-ibe roes for- fe fuse ealleeti =r
eempastablemay levy fees upon Solid Waste Enterprises and Solid
Waste service recipients for planning, developing and administering (1)
any program regarding solid waste, household Hazardous Waste,
Recvclable Solid Wastes and/or Green Waste, including related
collection, transfer, disposal, processing, auditing, and planning
activities, and (2) anv program for responding to releases and spills of
Solid Wastes which have the characteristics of Hazardous Substances.
Such fees may include charges for the use of duffips of landfills, disposal
facilities and may include costs of preparing and implementing source
reduction and recycling elements, household Hazardous Waste elements
and integrated waste management plans.'The City
collect such fees " pa# E)ff seP-a ,.�..v� on the tax r"", er by such
ether means as the Council many"elect, whet4 r- of net dehn tte
B. The City Council, may by resolutionLma: waive permit fees for reeyelers
a eelleetofs of ,.effi estables. Recyclab el Solid Waste haulers and for
collectors of Green Wastes who transiioit,. such Green Waste to a
C'mmnnctnhle Materials Hnnrllinu FaciltvTor a Green Material
15.44.305
Requirem
A. The City Council may award exclusive, partially exclusive, or non-
exclusive Solid Waste franchises
feftise ll fi ffem al or- ,ffien of fess ential p..,,,.,ei4ies i the
for collection of Solid Wastes, including but not limited to Recyclable
Solid Wastes, Construction and Demolition Materials and/or Green
Waste from all or a portion of Residential and Commercial Premises in
the City, unless otherwise delegated by City Council resolution to City
Manager.
Any such
Solid Waste Franchises shall be in the form of a written agreement,
¢ranted by the City Council by written resolution. The City Council
may determine as well if and when franchises will be issued for any
particular category of Solid Waste and may establish the process for
DRAFT Page 18
0 r
application for such franchises by resolution. Where a franchise
agreement is silent on an issue, the provisions of this Chapter shall
govern. Where a franchise agreement predates the effective date of this
Chapter, the provisions of the franchise agreement shall govern over
anv inconsistent provisions contained in this Chapter.
B. A Solid Waste Franchise
;as,the City Council in its sole discretion shall establish as matters of
local ;concern. At a minimum, a Solid Waste Franchise shall name the
Solid Waste Enterprise, and shall provide that:
limited to, liability under the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act of 1976 ("RCRA") (42 U.S.C. $� 6901 et seg.), the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and
Liabilitv Act ("CERCLA"), 42 U.S.C. " 9601 et seq., or the
Carpenter-Preslev-Tanner Hazardous Substance Account Act,
("HSAA"), California Health and Safety Code " 25300, et seq.,
and all future amendments to any of them, as thev may be
amended and all regulations implementing these acts and all
applicable laws governing Universal Wastes. The City may
require that such obligation be secured by a guarantee;
Page 19
3. The franchisee shall be required to cooperate with the City in
Solid Waste disposal characterization studies or other waste
stream audits and to submit information required by the City to
meet the reporting requirements of AB 939, or any other law or
regulation, and to implement measures consistent with the City's
Source Reduction and Recycling Element in order for the City to
reach the diversion and other goals mandated by the California
Integrated Waste Management Act of 1989, as it may be
amended, including, but not limited to Public Resources Code
41780(a)(2);
4. The City Council may set maximum' rates for Solid Waste
services, including maximum rates by c to egory, such as single
familv. multifamilv and commercial,
5. The franchisee may be required to pay a FrancliiseFee to the
a
City rights of way; and
6. The franchisee` may identify up to
may operate in the City pursuant to the franchise agreement.
If a franchisee wishes t operate in the City under more than
two "DBAs," it must apply `frand be granted, at the City's
discretion as provided under -'this Ordinance, a separate
franchise agreement.
C. In deciding whether to grant "a
Y T��CLS=lY•IR:TS�
�::L17zST:LSTr-'c�sa n7scsr-s:as:ta:srsrs
r�sr-s
�� � r.Ta
Lb Men
FBIWAVO
Page 20
Nle
15.44.310. Solid Waste Facilities
No person shall construct or operate a Solid Waste management facility,
including but not limited to a materials recovery facility, Solid Waste transfer
all
requirements for land use. 'environmental and other annrovals. Persons
or
the maximum
Wastes from landfilling. Inert wastes, as defined in Public Resources Code 8
41821(3)(a)(1), shall be removed from the Solid Waste stream and not disposed
of in a Solid Waste landfill.
.......... . ..... . ...
"A
'M
NO
15.44.315. Liability for Solid Waste Fees.
FM_
A. The person in charge of day-to-day activities of any Commercial
Premise or Residential Premise required by this Chapter to have Solid
Waste collection or self -hauling shall be liable for the fees and charges
for such collection, and/or subject to self -haul requirements, in
accordance with this Chapter.
Page 21
61
B. To protect public health, safety and well-being and to control the spread
of vectors, the person responsible for day-to-dav operation of each
Residential Premise or Commercial Premise in the City at which Solid
Waste is generated or accumulated shall make arrangements for
collection, recycling and disposal of that waste generated or
accumulated on those premises in accordance with the requirements of
this Chapter, or shall obtain a self -haul permit in accordance with Part
8 of this Chapter. The fees and charges (plus any interest or penalties)
shall be due and payable on the date stated on the bill. Bills will include
a due date. and will not state "pavable upon receipt." The persons
remancihle for dav-to-dav operation of each premises in the Citv at
which Solid Waste subject to this Chapter isenerated or accumulated,
and which is not self -hauled, shall be, lia6fi7lor the payment of all
for Solid W
including any recycling charges.
and recvcMi service ,fees and
int was aue, ,ionu w asl
d and collection of the
'ul means available to tl
oolid Waste services. Ci
Waste Enterprises in d
no o
15.44.320. Solid Waste Collector Requirements.
DRAFT
A. Each Solid Waste Enterprise furnishing Solid Waste handling services
(Le., the collection and disposal of Solid Waste, including Recyclable
Solid Waste) to any Residential or Commercial Premise within the
City, shall comply with all requirements set forth in this Chapter,
including, but not limited to compliance with the requirements of
CERCLA, RCRA and the laws governing Universal Wastes. These
Page 22
6%
1-111 WIN
YMMUMERTS. M. M.
15.44.320. Solid Waste Collector Requirements.
DRAFT
A. Each Solid Waste Enterprise furnishing Solid Waste handling services
(Le., the collection and disposal of Solid Waste, including Recyclable
Solid Waste) to any Residential or Commercial Premise within the
City, shall comply with all requirements set forth in this Chapter,
including, but not limited to compliance with the requirements of
CERCLA, RCRA and the laws governing Universal Wastes. These
Page 22
6%
DRAFT
requirements include, but are not limited to, all requirements that the
Citv Council may impose. All Citv requirements shall be established or
modified by City Council ordinance or resolution.
B. Each Solid Waste Enterprise claiming a right to continue to provide
Solid Waste handling services in the ON of Santa Clarita pursuant to
Public Resources Code � 49520 et seq. or other law (collectively,
"continuation rights"), before exercising such rights, shall notify the
Citv (Attn: Citv Clerk, copies to City Manager and City Attorney) in
writing that it claims continuation rights, stating all facts supporting
that claim. A Solid Waste Enterprise claiming continuation rights shall
adhere to the same standards (including, but not limited to
indemnification, insurance, diversion rates and other service levels),
shall charie comparable rates for service and shall pav the same fee
as those franchise fees required �bv the City of other Solid Waste
Enterprises with an exclusive Solid Waste Franchise. In accordance
with Public Resources Co& sectioifo.49521(b) "rates that are
comparable to those established,,bv the `local agencv" shall vary no
above or
any exclusive Solid Waste Franchiseentered into by the Citv. If a
Code section 49520 et seq. or other law fails to (1) adhere to the same
material standards, (2) charge comparable rates for service, or (3) Day
franchiselees,�reauired by the Citv of other Solid Waste Enterprises
with.,ai exclusiV&Solid Waste Franchise as provided in the Municipal
Code;�asuch Solid Waste Enterprise shall forfeit whatever. if anv_
deemed by`zthe Cifyto—tie material: all insurance bonding and
indemnification`s requirements, rates of service, diversion
requirements, franchise fee payment, and all service standards set in
an exclusive Solid Waste Franchise entered into by the Citv.
C. Each Solid Waste Enterprise furnishing Solid Waste handlin
collection_ services shall divert or cause to be diverted, the maximum
feasible amount of Recyclable Solid Wastes from landfilling. Inert
wastes, as defined in Public Resources Code 41821(3.(a)(1), shall be
removed from the Solid Waste stream and not disposed of in a Solid
Waste landfill.
D. Anv person or entity, other than a person which has obtained a self -haul
permit, or a Solid Waste Enterprise which has obtained a franchise
from the City, that engages in the collection of Residential or
Commercial Solid Waste or which places a 'Container for the
accumulation of Solid Waste in the City for compensation shall be guilty
of a misdemeanor punishable as provided in the Santa Clarita
Page 23
N
Municipal Code. Each day in which a person or entity engages in the
collection of Residential or Commercial Solid Waste in the City or
places a Container for the accumulation of Solid Waste, or permits a
Solid Waste Container to remain, in the City without holding a
franchise issued by the City, shall be a separate offense and constitutes a
nuisance. See also � 15.44.730, below. This subsection does not apply to a
licensed contractor self -hauling Construction and Demolition Materials
from Commercial or Residential Premises within the scope of the
contractor's license and no self -haul permit shall be required for such
activities in accordance with Section 15.44.810.
utilized.
15.44.325. Revocation and Suspension of Franchises or Rights to Operate in the
City of Santa Clarita—Grounds.
cause_ aspfurther described in subsection B below and the terms of the
Did
which
which
1. Operating the Solid Waste Enterprise in a manner contrary to
the public health, safety, well-being, peace, welfare or morals, or
which are found to constitute a public nuisance;
2. Violating anv regulation of the California Integrated Waste
Management Board, the California Department of Toxic
Substances Control, the California Air Resources Board, or anv
of their respective successor agencies, a Local Enforcement
Agency, this Municipal Code, or any material condition of a
DRAFT Page 24
110
Solid Waste Franchise affecting public health and safety in the
City;
3. Violating any federal or state law in which the Solid Waste
franchisee or anv of its officers, directors or employees are found
guilty of any crime related to the performance of the franchise
agreement, of any crime related to anti-trust activities, illegal
transport or disposal of hazardous or toxic materials, or bribery
of public officials.
uses anv false, fictitious
Aty, r.made or
dulent states
connection with the issuance or renewal �of�,Ihe Solid Waste
Franchise;
including pavment of fees due to the City, or havink a receiver or
trustee appointed to take over and conduct the business of the
or,
n. liabilitv$, nd indemnification
or cash bond as required;
7. Violating any order or ruling of any regulatory body with
r respect to Solid Waste handled or collected within the City,
except that such order or ruling may be contested by
no., violation shall be deemed to have occurred until a final
decision adverse to the Solid Waste Enterprise is entered: or
provide Solid Waste services in the Citv of Santa
failing to adhere to the same material standards required by the
City of other Solid Waste Enterprises with a Solid Waste
Franchise.
15.44.330. Termination of Solid Waste Franchises, Continuation Rights or
Operations of a Solid Waste Enterprise -Procedure for Notification of Deficiencies and
Suspension or Revocation.
DRAFT
Page 25
�1
DRAFT
A. If the City Manager determines that (1) the continuing performance of a
Solid Waste Enterprise in the City may not be in conformity with
reasonable industry standards applicable in Los Angeles County or
provided under the California Integrated Waste Management Act,
including, but not limited to, requirements for implementing diversion,
source reduction and recvclin% or any other applicable federal, state or
local law or regulation, including but not limited to, the laws governing
transfer, storage or disposal of solid and Hazardous Waste, including,
but not limited to the regulations of the Department of Toxic Substances
Vontrol onvernino collection and handling of Universal Wastes and the
diversion rates required of the City by Public" Resources Code §
41780(a)(2), or this Chapter, or (2) a franchisee is in default of the terms
of its franchise, the City Manager shall 'advise the Solid Waste
Enterprise in writing of such suspect d deficiencies. In any written
notification of deficiencies, the City Manager shallset a reasonable time
within which the Solid Waste Enterprise is to correctthe deficiencies
and respond. Unless otherwise specified, a reasonable timefor'response
and correction of deficiencies shall be thirty days from the receipt of
such written notice by the Solid Waste Enterprise.
Waste
the Citv Manakerpshall review the record, i
written response from `the Solid..,Waste Enterprise to the notice of
deficiencies, and take either ofthe following actions: (1) resolve the
matter in favor of the SolidWaste Enterprise; or (2) order remedial
action to cure any breach. 'In either event, the City Manager shall
inform the Solid Waste Enterprise in writing of the decision. A decision
or order of the City's City Manager shall be final and conclusive unless
,: gthpANolid Waste Enterprise files a written "Notice of Appeal to the Citv
with the Citv Clerk (with copy to the
Attorne)within 20 days of mailing of the decision. A "Notice of Appeal
a.. a1-- „1...11 ..+..+.. 41... 1 --- 1 t-- --A ..11 1---1 --A fon"sol
inns of the Solid Waste
WE
videotapes. A "Notice of Appeal to the Citv Council" shall not be
Fee" i
resolution.
unless
C. Within 60 business days of receipt by the City Clerk of a Notice of
Appeal to the City Council, the City Council shall set the matter for a
public hearing. The City Clerk shall give written notice of the time and
place of the hearing, as well as publish such notice as required for public
hearings. At the hearing, the City Council shall consider the
administrative record, including the notice of deficiency, the Solid
Waste Enterprise's response, the City Manager's written decision and
Page 26
the Solid Waste Enterprise's "Notice of Appeal to the City Council."
The City Council shall also give the Solid Waste Enterprise, or its
representatives and any other interested person, a reasonable
opportunity to be heard. The proceedings before the Council shall be an
informal administrative hearing and the rules of evidence, as generally
applied in iudicial proceedings, shall not be applicable.
D. Based on the administrative record. the Council shall determine b
resolution whether the City Manager's decision should be upheld. A tie
vote of the City Council shall be regarded as upholding the City
Manager's decision. If, based upon the re ora the City Council
determines that the Solid Waste Enternrise.is in breach of anv material
or other cause for termination of the Solid Wast . Franchise. or decides
City Council, in the exercise of its sole discretion, mavTorder remedial
actions to cure the breach. or terminate forthwith the'Solid Waste
City Council shall be final and conclusive.
E. The prevailing party in any administrative proceeding, including any
judicial appeal of same, shall be entitled to payment of its costs and
expenses, including reasonable attorneys' fees, by the non -prevailing
party.
101 'i•
A. A Solid W.
ion shall not be transferable, except as follows:
1. A Solid Waste Franchise shall not be transferred. sold. sublet or
assigned, nor shall any of the rights or privileges therein be
leased, assigned, sold or transferred, either in whole or in part,
nor shall title thereto, either legal or equitable, or any right,
interest or property therein, pass to or vest in any person, either
by act of the Solid Waste Enterprise or by operation of law
without the prior consent of the City expressed by written
resolution. For purposes of this Section, any sale, dissolution,
merger, consolidation or other reorganization of the Solid Waste
Enterprise or the sale or other transfer of an accumulative ten
percent or more of the voting stock of a corporate Solid Waste
Enterprise by any person, or group of persons acting in concert,
who already own less than fifty percent of the voting stock of the
Page 27
DRAFT
Solid Waste Enterprise shall be deemed a change in control. Any
attempt of the Solid Waste Enterprise to assign the Solid Waste
Franchise without the prior written consent of the City shall be
void.
2. An application for a transfer of a Solid Waste Franchise shall be
made in a manner prescribed by the City Manager. The
application shall include a franchise transfer application fee in
an amount to be set by the City by resolution of the council, to
cover the anticipated cost of all reasonable and customary direct
and indirect administrative expenses including consultants and -
attorneys, necessary to analyze adequately the application, in
order to reimburse the City for such direct and indirect
expenses. In addition, the Solid Waste Franchisee shall
reimburse the Citv for allreasonable consultants', attorneys'
and staff costs not coveredilby the franchise transfer application
The
and
the
and costs
inintly and severally liable for the ,-Davment of anv reasonable
consultants', attornevs' and staff `costs' not covered by the
franchise transfer application fee.
a transfer
it has the
,,-., `financial"viability to meet
Waste
to a
to a
execution of an amendment to the franchise, imposing such
conditions as the City, in the exercise of its discretion, may
require. The City may also require the payment of a portion of
Gross Revenues to the City.
5. Notwithstanding the above, the holder of a Solid Waste
Franchise shall be entitled to pledge, encumber, or grant any
security interest in the Solid Waste Franchise provided that the
holder shall first notify and obtain City consent to such
transaction, subiect to the following conditions:
a. Any consent so granted shall not be deemed a consent to
the exercise by such pledge, encumbrancer, or secured
party of any rights of the holder under the Solid Waste
Page 28
1�
Franchise, permit, franchise or other authorization unless
so noted by the Citv;
b. Any consent so granted shall not be deemed consent to
any subsequent transfer or assignment. Any subsequent
transfer or assignment shall be deemed an assignment of
the Solid Waste Franchise, permit, or other authorization
within the meaning of this Section and shall be void
without the prior written consent of the City expressed by
resolution; and the pledge, encumbrancer or secured
party shall execute and deliver to the Citv a written
instrument, in a form satisfactory to the City Attorney,
expressing agreement to be bound by the provisions of
the Solid Waste Franchise, permit, franchise or other
authorization.
A change in dba, (a Solid Waste Enterprise "doin
business as") is co sidered atransfer, and requires prior
consent of the C'i ; 'See 15.44.305.B.6 and
15.44.335.A.1, above. Ifs ne franchisee acquires another
franchisee. that acquisition shall be handled in the
merge the acquired franchisee's Solid Waste Enterprise
with the acquiring franchisee's operations, the acquired
franchisee's franchise is deemed terminated; or (2) If the
acquiring franchisee elects to maintain the acquired
franchise as a separate entitv, it will be deemed a transfer
Part4., Containers;Bulkv,,Goods, Recyclable Materials and Green Wa!
�i�wwre�edvvw�s�
15.44.400. Containers: Use.
DRAFT
A. To protect public health, safety and well-being and prevent the growth
and spread of vectors, every Residential and Commercial Premise
designated under 15.44.215 ("Collection Arrangements Required") of
Page 29
ON
this Chapter, shall keep in a suitable place one or more Containers
capable of holding without spilling, leaking, or emitting odors, all Solid
Waste, including Recvclable Solid Wastes and Green Waste which
would ordinarily accumulate on the premises between the time of two
successive collections.
B. To protect public health, safety and well-being and prevent the growth
and spread of vectors, every Residential and Commercial Premise
designated under & 15.44.215 of this Chapter shall deposit or cause to be
deposited in Containers provided or approved by a Solid Waste
Enterprise all Solid Waste generated or accumulated on those premises.
C. No person shall place ashes which are not cold and free from fire in any
Container.
B. No person shall place a Residential Solid Waste Container adjacent to a
street or public right-of-way for collection if the Container and its
contents weigh more than fifty pounds, unless automated collection is
used. Automated collection means a mechanical lifting device is used to
empty the residential Solid Waste Containers, instead of requiring
lifting by the driver.
DRAFT Page 30
`4
DRAFT
C. To minimize interference with public rights-of-way, no person shall
place a Container or anv Bulky Goods adjacent to a street or public
right-of-way for collection service before the day preceding the
regularly scheduled collection day. Bulky Goods may not be set out for
collection unless the person in charge of day-to-dav operations of the
premises has made prior arrangements with a Solid Waste Enterprise
approved by the City for pick up of the Bulky Goods.
D. During the hours for collection designated in Section 15.44.405.E below
Residential Solid Waste Containers shall be placed at the collection
location designated by the Solid Waste E to erprise holding the
Residential Solid Waste Franchise and shall,. he placed in a manner
accessible for automated nick -up. if automated, nick -un methods are
utilized by the Solid Waste Enterprise. Exceiit� during the time a
shall not be visible from the public right of way. Commercial Bins shall
be accessible to the Solid Waste Enterprise providini.�Solid Waste
services at that location.
Solid Waste Containers. such as residential Containers. that are moved
no sooner than 6 n.m=`on, -the dav before the regularly scheduled
a.m. on the
No Container placed in
a
in anv public richt-of
jacent to a
flowing the
risible from
ier may be
!nt permit,
athor"izing the placement, has been issued by the Citv. A Bin,
Construction and Demolition
tc
T
or Roll -Off
public for
service is to oe uiscontinueu at a particular service iocanon Snan remove
all of its Commercial Bins from the premises of the service recipient
who is discontinuing Commercial Solid Waste service within one week
following receipt of notification that Commercial Solid Waste service is
to be discontinued.
H. No Solid Waste Enterprise shall place a Commercial Bin, Construction
and Demolition Material Bin, Temporary Bin, Roll -Off Box, or any
Container other than residential Solid Waste Containers, at any location
Page 31
rIj
within the City unless the Container is clearly marked with the name,
address and telephone number of the owner of the Container and a
unique Container number. The identification shall be waterproof and
legible. Residential Solid Waste Containers shall be labeled as specified
in an applicable Solid Waste franchise.
I. Each Solid Waste Enterprise shall maintain its solid waste Containers
within the Citv in a manner to protect public health and safety and
prevent the spread of vectors.
Waste
in the City free from any exterior paint or
to as "graffiti" or "tagging".
Waste Enterprise shall post each
that
the Container is not to be used for the disposal of liquid or4,Hazardous
Waste.
L. The City may require -that commercial bins be stored in a bin enclosure
iC AA Ain TT1,
It is unlawful for any person to place refuse and yard trimmings in, or to
otherwise use the refuse containers of another person, without the permission of
such other person.
15.44.410. Recyclable Materials and Recyclable Solid Wastes.
DRAFT
A. Upon placement of Recyclable Solid Waste at a designated recycling
collection location, or placement of Recyclable Solid Waste or
Recyclable Materials in a Container provided by a Solid Waste
Enterprise or by an Authorized Recvcling Agent for collection of
Recvclable Solid Wastes, the Recvclable Materials and Recyclable Solid
Waste become the property of the Solid Waste Enterprise or Authorized
Recycling Agent, by operation of state law. See Public Resources Code
41950(c).
Page 32
rig
B. The recvcling or disposal of anv Recvclable Solid Waste which has
become part of the Solid Waste stream by having been discarded shall
be in accordance with the provisions of this Chapter.
C. Except as provided below, nothing in this Chapter shall limit the right of
any person, organization, or other entity to sell Recyclable Material
owned by that person, organization or other entity or to donate
Recvclable Material to a charitv or any other entity other than a Solid
Waste Enterprise.
D. If the seller or donor of Recvclable Material vays the buver or the donee
any consideration for collecting, processing, recycling, transporting or
disposing of the Recvclable Material, or providing consultation services
which exceed the selling price of the Recvclable Material, the
transaction shall not be regarded ,as a,,sale or donation of Recyclable
Material, but as an arrangemen(for the disposal of Solid Waste and
shall be subject to this Chapter
E. A person who receives a discount orrired`uction in the collection, disposal
and/or recycling service rates for unsegregated or segregated Solid
Waste shall not be deemed to be selling or`°donating Recyclable Material
and does not fall within this "donate or sel0 exceution.
15.44.415. Green Waste.
1./
in length and six
inches in diameter. before being placed adiacent to a street or uublic right-of-
ignated for
the collection of Green Wasterdor-Stied securely in bundles not exceeding fifty
pounds and shall not"be contaminated with other forms of Solid Waste or with
Hazardous Waste. No person,shall mix Green Waste with other forms of Solid
Waste, nor contaminateGreen Waste with anv other substance. unless
specifically permitted by City a Solid Waste Enterprise. Materials such as food
waste or manure may be placed in Green Waste Containers only if the Citv or
franchised Solid Waste Enterprise has established such a recvcling program
and only in the manner in which specifically directed by the City.
Part 5. Collection
DRAFT
. R -a- Nala
Page 33
T
15.44.500. Frequency and Hours of Collection.
A. Each Solid Waste Enterprise shall collect the contents of each
Commercial Bin (except Construction and Demolition Bins, Temporary
Bins and Roll -Off Boxes) and Residential Solid Waste Container placed,
located or maintained in the Citv bv,that Solid Waste Enterprise not less
DRAFT
frequently than once per week.
the
but
M
of the dawtodav operation of C
Residential Premises. may snecifv the freauencv of collection of Solid
of
on
in charge may not snecifv a Container size or frequency that is
inadenuatet3-"to contain the Solid Waste generated by the premises
or
the
weeks
to
the level of sere a to adequately meet Collection needs. The
adjustments toervices may include increasing the size of the
Containers used at the Premises , increasing the number of Containers,
or increasing frequency of Collections.
D. In order to protect residents' quiet enjoyment of their Residential
Premises, and except as otherwise set forth in a City approved franchise
a¢reement, collection from Residential Premises, both single family and
multifamilv, shall not be made between the hours of 7:00 p.m. of any
day and 6:00 a.m. of the next day, or on any Sunday, unless permitted
by the Citv. Collection from Commercial Premises at locations more
than six hundred feet from anv residential zone and/or use within the
City shall not be made between the hours of 7:00 p.m. and 5:00 a.m.
Collection from Commercial Premises at locations less than six hundred
feet from any residential zone and/or use within the City shall not be
Page 34
' -PM
15.44.500. Frequency and Hours of Collection.
A. Each Solid Waste Enterprise shall collect the contents of each
Commercial Bin (except Construction and Demolition Bins, Temporary
Bins and Roll -Off Boxes) and Residential Solid Waste Container placed,
located or maintained in the Citv bv,that Solid Waste Enterprise not less
DRAFT
frequently than once per week.
the
but
M
of the dawtodav operation of C
Residential Premises. may snecifv the freauencv of collection of Solid
of
on
in charge may not snecifv a Container size or frequency that is
inadenuatet3-"to contain the Solid Waste generated by the premises
or
the
weeks
to
the level of sere a to adequately meet Collection needs. The
adjustments toervices may include increasing the size of the
Containers used at the Premises , increasing the number of Containers,
or increasing frequency of Collections.
D. In order to protect residents' quiet enjoyment of their Residential
Premises, and except as otherwise set forth in a City approved franchise
a¢reement, collection from Residential Premises, both single family and
multifamilv, shall not be made between the hours of 7:00 p.m. of any
day and 6:00 a.m. of the next day, or on any Sunday, unless permitted
by the Citv. Collection from Commercial Premises at locations more
than six hundred feet from anv residential zone and/or use within the
City shall not be made between the hours of 7:00 p.m. and 5:00 a.m.
Collection from Commercial Premises at locations less than six hundred
feet from any residential zone and/or use within the City shall not be
Page 34
made between the hours of 7:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m. Subject to the
foregoing requirements, collections shall be made by arrangement
between the person in charge of day-to-day operation of Commercial
Premises and the Solid Waste Enterprise.
E. Solid Waste Enterprises shall design their routes and times for
collection in a manner which minimizes air pollution, traffic, noise and
wear and tear on public and private streets and other problems with the
potential to adversely affect public health, safetv, or the environment.
The City shall have the right to direct a Solid Waste Enterprise to revise
its routing to better address these concerns, to address resident
complaints, and to coordinate with street sweeping and with Public
Works proiects or other projects affecting street useage.
,
15.44.505 containers Loeated for Collection-,,
15.44.505. Special Collections.
The person responsible for the `dawto�day��operatio I of
Commercial Premise in the City may�%rder special collecti
Bulky Waste and Construction andtDemolition Material
off bin services.
'Part -6. Collection Vehicles and Equipment, Cleanup
5.4400 Collection Vehicles.
the
of Solid Waste within the
manrief"that will prevent spilling. droboing or blowing of anv waste
B. No person shall park, or cause to be parked in a public area or public
street within the City any Solid Waste collection vehicle containing Solid
Waste unless the vehicle is free from odor and in a sanitary condition.
15.44.605. Trucks: Noise Standards
DRAFT
To protect the public health, safety and quiet enioyment of the Citv's residents,
the noise level for collection vehicles during the stationary noise level for collection vehicles during the stationary compactionprocess
Page 35
m
shall not exceed seventy-five dB(A) at a distance of twenty-five feet from the
collection vehicle and at an elevation of five feet from the horizontal base of
such vehicles.
15.44.610. Cleanup Responsibility.
A. Any person or entity handling Solid Waste, including Recyclable Solid
Waste and Green Waste within the City shall immediately clean up, or
arrange for the immediate cleanup, of any Solid Waste released, spilled
or dumped into the environment during collection, handling or
transport within the City by such person.
Waste has been nicked up by a Solid'Waste Enterprise, or is
self -hauled. the person in charge of the day-to�
res
the cleanup of any and all Solid Waste generated, deposited, released,
spilled, leaked, pumped, poured, emitted, emptied, discharged; infected,
dumped or disposed into the environment, or which otherwise has come
to be located outside an authorized Container on, at, or in the premises
of which the person is in charge. This cleanup responsibility includes the
cleanup of Solid WasteE. including Recvclable Solid Waste and Green
Waste which has come to'be)located outside an authorized Container for
the collection of such Solid Waste, notwithstanding human or animal
interference with a Container.,wind or other natural forces and whether
during storage, collection, removal, or. transfer. For purposes of this
Section, the term "disposed Mto the environment" shall include, but is
not limited to, the abandonment. of or discarding of barrels, Containers
and ether closed recentacles lof solid or liquid waste of anv kind
Each S'olid,:
clean
otherwise released or discharged into the environment
Collection.jremoval. or transfer, as soon as the spill, release or discharge
Part 6 7. Unlawful and Prohibited Acts
15.44.6700 Use of Containers Required.
DRAFT
The keeping ef feftise in eentainefs E)f bifts et -her- than these py-eser-ibed by t
unsanitar-y is f , nsfi es . ptiblie n o and y be abated ;.t the
hereafter- „...,yide.l by iaw f r the abatement of nuis.,. ees. To
protect public health, safetv and well-being and to control the spread of vectors,
Page 36
no person other than a self -hauler permitted pursuant to this Chapter, or a
licensed contractor performing work within the scope of that contractor's
license in accordance with Section 15.44.810, shall keep Solid Waste, including
Green Waste, in any Container other than a Container approved by a
franchised Solid Waste Enterprise or the City; nor shall any person place Solid
Waste in any Container provided by a un -franchised Solid Waste hauler
(except pursuant to Part 8 herein or Chapter 15.46); nor shall anv person
accumulate Solid Waste for more than fourteen consecutive days; nor shall anv
person keep upon any premises in the Citv any Solid Waste which is offensive,
obnoxious or unsanitarv. All of the foregoing is unlawful.,constitutes a uublic
nuisance and may be abated in the manner now or 1
for the abatement of nuisances.
15.44.6705 Removal of Refuse Solid Waste.
To protect public health,
and to controPlf
than the person in charge of `dav-to day -_activities at any Residential or
olid Waste Enter
charge of the premises, or a representative of the City, shall remove anv
Container from the location where the ,Container was placed for storage or
collection by the person in charge_ of ,day-to-day activities at the premises, or
remove anv Solid Waste from any Container, or move the Container from the
location in which it was placed for storage or Collection.
15.44.715. Placement of Bulky Goods.
DRAFT
To protect public health, safety and well-being and to minimize interference
with public rights of way, no person shall place Bulkv Goods adjacent to a
Page 37
IrM
15.44.715. Placement of Bulky Goods.
DRAFT
To protect public health, safety and well-being and to minimize interference
with public rights of way, no person shall place Bulkv Goods adjacent to a
Page 37
street or public right-of-way without first having made arrangements with a
Solid Waste Enterprise licensed or permitted by the City for the pickup of the
Bulky Goods. No person shall place Bulky Goods in, on, or around a bin
enclosure or inside or adiacent to a bin without first obtaining permission from
the service recipient and the corresponding Solid Waste collector.
15.44.720. Use of Civic Litter Containers
To
Hazardous W
E-
E. Hazafae„s of speeia4 wastes.
15.44.723. Scavenging
It is unlawful for anyone other than the owner of the Recyclable Materials or
an authorized Recyclable Materials collector to remove Recyclable Materials or
Recyclable Solid Wastes placed for collection in Containers labeled for use in
connection with a recvcling program sponsored by the City or City -authorized
Solid Waste Enterprise.
15.44.725. Solid Waste Burning Prohibited
To protect public health, safety and well-being, no person shall burn Solid
Waste within the City, except in an approved incinerator, transformation
DRAFT Page 38
facilitv, conversion technology facility or other device for which a permit has
been issued and which complies with all applicable permit and other
regulations of air pollution control authorities and provided anv such act of
burning in all respects complies with all other laws, rules and regulations.
15.44.730. Collection of Solid Waste Without Solid Waste Franchise or
Continuation Rights Prohibited.
A. To protect public health, safetv an°d well='being, no person except a City
employee or a Solid Waste Enterprise with a Solid Waste Franchise or
10
remove anv Solid W
within the City.
'issued
for the
the
or a person authorized
or a licensed contractor
)ntractor's license, shall
Baste from any Premises
which has a Solid Waste
Waste Enterprise with
►r a licensed contractor
►ntractor's license. shall
within the Cit- or collectanylSolid Waste from any premises or permit
or suffer a Solid Waste Container to remain in anv place within the
which
has a Solid Wastefranchise issued by the Citv or continuation rights
recognized by the City shall collect any Solid Waste from any Premises
or place a Container for the accumulation of Solid Waste at any
Premises within the City, or permit or suffer a Solid Waste Container to
remain in anv place within the Citv shall constitute a separate offense
and shall be a nuisance.
15.44.735. Use of Container of Another
DRAFT
Page 39
0
IZ
15.44.730. Collection of Solid Waste Without Solid Waste Franchise or
Continuation Rights Prohibited.
A. To protect public health, safetv an°d well='being, no person except a City
employee or a Solid Waste Enterprise with a Solid Waste Franchise or
10
remove anv Solid W
within the City.
'issued
for the
the
or a person authorized
or a licensed contractor
)ntractor's license, shall
Baste from any Premises
which has a Solid Waste
Waste Enterprise with
►r a licensed contractor
►ntractor's license. shall
within the Cit- or collectanylSolid Waste from any premises or permit
or suffer a Solid Waste Container to remain in anv place within the
which
has a Solid Wastefranchise issued by the Citv or continuation rights
recognized by the City shall collect any Solid Waste from any Premises
or place a Container for the accumulation of Solid Waste at any
Premises within the City, or permit or suffer a Solid Waste Container to
remain in anv place within the Citv shall constitute a separate offense
and shall be a nuisance.
15.44.735. Use of Container of Another
DRAFT
Page 39
0
To protect public health, safety and well-being and to prevent the
contamination of Solid Waste, including Recyclable Solid Wastes and Green
Waste, no person shall place Solid Waste in, or otherwise use the Solid Waste
Container, including a Recyclable Solid Waste or Green Waste Container, of
another, without the prior written permission of such other person.
15.44.745. Unlawful Dumping Prohibited.
No person shall dump, deposit, release, spill, leak, pump, pour, emit, empty,
discharge, iniect, bury or dispose into the environment (including by
abandonment or discarding of barrels, Containers and other closed receptacles
of solid, hazardous or liquid waste of any kind whatsoever) any solid or liquid
waste upon any premises within the City, or to cause, suffer, or permit any
solid or liquid waste to come to be located upon anv premises in the City, except
in an authorized or permitted Solid Waste';Container or at an authorized or
M1
N
15.44.750. Public Nuisance.
To protect public health, safety and well-bemgand to prevent the spread of
vectors, it is unlawful and a public nuisance, rany, person or entity to violate
any term of this Ordinance. For these same reasonsitsis a public nuisance for
anv person or entity to occupy, inhabit, maintain, orAo be in day-to-day control
of any premises within the City which generates Solid Waste for which
arrangements have not been made with a franchised Solid Waste Enterprise, a
Solid Waste Enterprise with continuation rights recognized by the City, or
without obtaining a self -haul permit from the City, for regular collection and
removal of Solid Wastes, including Recyclable Solid Wastes or Green Waste.
iundment of T
W
Materials in landfills are detrimental to the Citv's diversion efforts and
oualitv, of life in the City. Therefore, the operation of a non -franchised Solid
Waste collection "operation in violation_ of Section 15.44.305 creates a
in the
and all Containers used in the unlawful operation as provided in this
Subdivision
(A) Notice of Violation.
(1) Upon discovery of a Container determined to be used in the operation
of a non -franchised Solid Waste hauling business within the City, the
City shall identify the owner of the non -franchised business and shall
serve upon the owner a written Notice of Violation by first class U.S.
certified mail return receipt requested. The Notice shall be
DRAFT Page 40
IS,
accompanied by a photograph of the Container as discovered by the
City indicating the address where the Container was discovered.
The Notice of Violation shall include the following:
(i) That it is unlawful to operate a Solid Waste hauling business in
the Citv without obtaining a City -approved Franchise
pursuant to the City of Santa Clarita Municipal Code 15.44.
the Container for the
hauling business
Failure to re
impounded at the owner's expense.
Notice of Violation to the
tion 6'f -.Section 15.44.305,
the unlawful Solid Waste
�te&in the City must be
the ,date of the Notice of
h Containers within this
itV causing . them to be
(iii) That, in the case of all subsequent violations of Section
15.44.305 involving a Container within a twelve (12) month
period of the expiration of the ten (10) day period set forth in
(ii) above, the 166ntainer(s) may be immediatelv impounded
the
u
,whose
business
pursuant to subsectiou��` (E)(1) of this section shall become
property of the Citv to be sold or disposed of as determined by
m the Ci
ity.`
(v) That the owner may make a request for a hearing,
accompanied by the required fee, as set forth in subsection
(E)(1 -)sof this Section within ten (10) business days of the date
Nk
of the Notice of Violation to contest that there was a violation
ofSection 15.44.305 or that he/she is the responsible party.
:_ 41
(i) A copy of this ordinance in its entirety.
(vii) A map delineating the Citv's borders.
(B) Unlawfully placed trash Containers — Impoundment.
(1) In the case of Containers used in the operation of a non -franchised
Solid Waste hauling business, the owner must remove all Containers
placed within the Citv within ten (10) business days of receipt of
DRAFT
Page 41
S1
'i'
Notice of Violation, unless the Notice of Violation is appealed
pursuant to subsection (E)(1). Absent an appeal, failure to remove
any and all such Containers within ten (10) business days may result
in the City causing said Containers to be impounded at the owner's
sole expense, which shall include all impound towing, dump
(emptying), storage and administrative processing fees.
(2) Following receipt of the Notice of Violation by a non -franchised Solid
Waste hauling operation and after the period set forth in subsection
(13)(1), without any additional prior Notice, the City may cause the
impoundment of any Containers determined 'to'b`e, used by the same
owner, irrespective of the name under which .the unlawful business is
operated and regardless of the location o_frsuch Containers.
(3) Notwithstanding the foregoing, and consistent withthe provisions of
In
impoundment of anv and all Containers whose owner=k&,received a
Notice of Violation which was not overturned on appealpursuant to
subsection (E) in the prior 12 months. Such Owner may still appeal
the current Notice of�Violation pursuant to subsection (E).
(4) Containers not reclaimed®..�within thirty (M) days and whose
impoundment are not contested pursuant to subsection (E)(1) of this
section shall become property, -of the�OWto be sold or disposed of as
determined by the City. '"
o� 3,
(5) The fees related to the impoundment, emptying, storage and
administrative processing of impounded Containers shall be set by
City,Council resolution.
Notice Afte�ImPoundment.
Upbfi,Aiscovery oN Container that has not been removed subsequent to the
issuaric&of a Notice of Violation within the time period required pursuant to
subsection -B)(1) of this Section, or in the case where a Container is found to
belong to anon=franchised waste-haulin operator who was previously issued
a Notice of Vi ation within the preceding twelve (12) month period, the City
may cause the Container to be immediately impounded at the owner's
expense. The City shall serve upon the owner a written Notice After
Impoundment by first class U.S. certified mail return receipt requested. The
Notice After Impoundment shall be accompanied by a photograph of the
Container as discovered by the City indicating the address where the
Container was discovered.
The Notice After Impoundment shall include the following:
Page 42
DRAFT
(iv) That, pursuant to the Notice of Violation previously
issued to the owner, the owner was found to be in
violation of the Citv of Santa Clarita Municipal Code
15.44.305 and was required to remove the subject
Container within the time period set forth in the Notice
of Violation.
(v) That either:
(a) the failure of the owner to remove the Container in
the requisite time period set forth, in the Notice of
to be imnoun
owner that all subseauent violations ofaSection 15.44.305
occurrin
the Notice of Violation would result in its immediate
impoundment upon discovery by the City at the owner's
expense prior to any subsequent notice being issued.
(vi) That either:
(a) due to the owner's failure to remove the Container
aused said Container to be
the date of
of the time
the roll -off Container or dumnster described in the
Notice of Violation, the City caused the Container
identified in the enclosed photograph to be immediately
impounded at the owner's expense.
(vii) That upon presenting a Receipt issued by the City
showing payment in full of the all impound and storage
fees, the owner may reclaim the impounded Container
from the storage location.
(viii) That any and all fees for any impounded Container must
be paid within ten (10) business days from the date the
Notice After Impoundment was sent.
(ix) That if the impounded Container is not reclaimed within
Page 43
Mil
24 hours from the payment of the fees, additional storage
costs will accrue and must•be paid prior to reclaiming the
Container.
(vii) That the owner may make a request for a hearing as set
forth in subsection (E)(1) of this Section within ten (10)
business days of the date of the Notice of Violation.
(viii) A copy of this ordinance in its entirety.
(D) Service of Notice of Violation upon unidentified owners of Containers
The designated enforcement employee shall conduct a diligent investigation
to identifv the owner of anv and all unmarked Containers of non -franchised
waste hauling operations within the City for- the purpose of promptly serving
the owner through U.S. mail with a Notice of Violation. For purposes of this
section, "unmarked Containers" shall mean NContainers_ with insufficient
information to identify and contact the owner �ofthe Container (i.e. lack of
name, working phone number, valid address etcS When, despite diligent
efforts, the identity of the owner of an unmarked Container cannot be
determiner- the enforcement emnlovee shall serve the Notice of Violation by
leaving it firmly affixed to the Container. The enforcement employee shall
take a photograph that shows the Notice affixed to.tlie Container. The owner
shall be deemed to have been served at the time the Notice is affixed to the
Container. Allunmarked Containers in the public right-of-way may be
immediatelyAi6ounde& upon discovery by the City at the owner's expense
nrinr to n of cuhwouent notice being issued. Anv unmarked Container
within ten
business days of iri noundment F for which impoundment is not contested
pursuant to subsectioin (f)(1) of
to be sold or disposed of as deti
Citv shall be used to offse6the
increase diversion.
(E) Administrative hearing.
Is 'i4
of the
(1) Request for hearing. Any responsible party to whom a Notice of
Violation has been issued may contest that there was a violation of
this Subdivision, or that he/she is the responsible party by filing a
written request with the City Manager or designee for a hearing
within ten (10) business days from the date of Notice, accompanied by
a fee set by resolution of the City Council. The City Manager shall set
a date for a hearing to occur within thirty (30) calendar days from the
date of the request.
Page 44
RU
2) Notification of hearing. At least ten (10) business days prior to the
date of the hearing, the City shall, by U.S. certified mail, return
receipt requested, or personal service, give notice to the responsible
party of the time, date and location of the hearing. The Citv shall also
provide the responsible partv with anv materials provided to the
hearing officer at the time the materials are provided to the hearing
officer.
Hearing officer. Appointment and responsibilities of the hearing
officer shall be in accordance with the following:
i) The Citv Manager shall appoint a person who shall preside at
the hearing and hear all facts and testimony presented and deemed
appropriate (referred to as the "hearing officer").
(ii) Anv person designated to�serve as a hearing officer is subiect
to disoualification for bias. preiudice. interest. or for anv other reason
170.1. The
to the date of the'liearing. obiecting to th
disqualification, in which case the hearing shall be postponed pending
heard and determined in
which"tlie',disqualification statement is filed.
res. Admmistrative
have the opportunity to offer
(F) Administrative order. The administrative order shall be issued in accordance
with the following:
11„
(1) Within ten (10) business days of the conclusion of the hearing, the
hearing officer shall provide the responsible party with his decision in
writing (referred to as "administrative order"). The hearing officer shall
provide the responsible party with the administrative order by personal
service or by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the responsible
party's last known business address.
Page 45
(2) The administrative order shall contain the hearing officer's reasons for
the decision and the procedure described in subsection (H) for seeking
iudicial review.
(3) A decision in favor of the responsible party shall constitute a dismissal
of the municipal ordinance violation. The City shall promptly return
any impound fees paid by the responsible party and any bin or
dumpster that was determined to be unlawfully impounded.
(4) If the hearing officer renders a decision in favor of the City, the
responsible party must comply with the administrative order or
seek iudicial review of the administrative order pursuant to
subsection (I).
(5) The prevailing party in any administrative proceeding, including any
judicial appeal of same, shall be entitled to payment of its costs and
expenses, including reasonable attorneys fees, by the non -prevailing
party.
(G) Failure to attend administrative hearing. The effects of failing to attend the
hearing are as follows: , h -
DRAFT
Waiver of right to hearing. Thexesponsible
at a hearing shall constitute a waiver-ol' th
the
to exhaust
remedies. rm
(2) Good cause. Upon a showing of good cause by the responsible party,
--,-the�hearing officer may excuse the responsible party's failure to
.
af)X ar?at the hearing and reschedule the hearing. Under no
circumstances shall the hearing be rescheduled more than one time.
this
rder
in favor of the
Anneal►the administrative order pursuant to Government Code a
53069.4 within twenty (20) calendar days after service of the
administrative order. Pursuant to Government Code � 53069.4, the
appealing party shall serve a copy of the appeal notice in person or by
first class mail upon the City. Appeal notices shall be sent to the City
Clerk. If no appeal notice is filed within the 20-calendar-dav period,
the decision shall be deemed confirmed and final; or
(2) File a petition for a writ of mandate pursuant to Code of Civil
Procedure 1094.5-1094.8 within 90 calendar days after service of the
Page 46
administrative order.
15.44.805 Tmieks! Standards.
..........
DRAFT
Part 9-8 Self Haulers
Page 47
3
IT IT I
AMIR
WIN
a
A.
and
Requirements.
Solid Wastes or Green Waste, each self -hauler, as defined in 15.44
below. shall obtain a self -haul permit from the "=City. The sel
hermit must be renewed on a biennial basis and all applicants must pay
to the
and oerformin2 the required work associated with the permit. Each
self -haul permit holder shall submit reports to the City, iii a format and
information may include;, -but is not limited to, the type, quantity,
volume, weight and disposal facility destination - of the Solid Waste
collected in the City, and gi&;4 ckets or receipts to substantiate its
disposal and recycling reports.�Failure_to.submit required reports to the
City or,to self --haul within We' required 'frequency shall be a basis for
revocation of a "self -haul' hermit.
that
Waste to a licc
disposal facility.
a Self -Haul
MMMIRM
AMIR
DRAFT
Page 48
15.44.810 Licensed Contractors.
Licensed contractors performing work within the scope of their licenses, to
which the removal of Construction and .,Demolition Material is incidental.
within the ON may remove and recvcle°6r otherwise dispose of Construction
permit. provided the Construction a &Demolition, Material is transported in
contractor -owned Containers and vehicles gbv contractor's emplovee(s). See
requirements.
Part 10. Clean Up Responsibitio*
n..+11,va 1.
Except as otherwise provided in this Chapter, violations of this Chapter are punishable
as set out in Sections 1.090 through 1.01.260 of the Municipal Code.
Part 9. Enforcement
15.44.900. Enforcement
Pursuant to California Penal Code Section 836.5, the Citv Manager or the City
Manager's designee(s) (collectivelv, the City Manager) is authorized to enforce
the provisions of this Chapter as well as those of California Penal Code 0 374,
374a, 374.2, 374.3, 374.4, 374d, 374.7 and 375; California Government Code "
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68055 et seq.; and California Vehicle Code 23111 and 23112. This authority
shall be in addition to the authority granted to law enforcement personnel
pursuant to this Municipal Code, including, but not limited to, the authoritv to
seize bins as evidence of criminal violations, when appropriate.
15.44.905. Enforcement by Designees
Wherever in this Chapter enforcement authority is given to anv City emplovee
or officer, such authority may be exercised by designees of those officers and
employees.
15.44.910. Violations Punishable.
Except as otherwise provided by this Chapter, violations of this Chapter are
Punishable as set out in Sections 1.01.200 `ihrou2h 1.01.260 of the Municipal
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