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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2012-01-10 - AGENDA REPORTS - DOWNTOWN NEWHALL SP (2)Agenda Item: 9 CITY OF SANTA CLARITA AGENDA REPORT PUBLIC HEARING City Manager Approval: Item to be presented by: DATE: January 10, 2012 SUBJECT: A REQUEST TO AMEND THE DOWNTOWN NEWHALL SPECIFIC PLAN (DNSP) TO ADDRESS VARIOUS ISSUES INCLUDING SIGNS, OUTDOOR DISPLAY OF MERCHANDISE, ALCOHOL USES, NON -CONFORMING USES, ALONG WITH OTHER GRAMMATICAL AMENDMENTS. DEPARTMENT: Community Development RECOMMENDED ACTION City Council introduce and pass to second reading an ordinance entitled "AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SANTA CLARITA, CALIFORNIA APPROVING MASTER CASE 11-129, UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT CODE AMENDMENT 11-004, TO ADOPT A NEGATIVE DECLARATION AND AMEND THE DOWNTOWN NEWHALL SPECIFIC PLAN." BACKGROUND The Downtown Newhall Specific Plan (DNSP) was adopted in December 2005, to create a development plan to revitalize Old Town Newhall by encouraging development and redevelopment on Main Street. Since adoption, staff has worked with various interested parties on various possible development projects. In 2008, staff prepared a few modifications to the DNSP to address some of the concerns that had been expressed early on in the implementation of the DNSP. In November 2010, staff prepared an amendment to address outdoor dining along Main Street. The amendments proposed at this time would be the third set of amendments to the DNSP and address various grammatical items, issues identified in exploring future development opportunities, and feedback received from existing business and property owners in Newhall. PLANNING COMMISSION The proposed amendments to the DNSP were considered by the Planning Commission at the Ordinance passed to Second reading November 15, 2011 Planning Commission meeting. By a 5-0 vote, the Planning Commission voted to recommend that the City Council approve of the proposed amendments to the DNSP including a modification to the definition of "Retail" to remove restaurant uses and further add a definition for a "Restaurant" that is in keeping with the City's Unified Development Code. PROJECT DESCRIPTION AND OUTREACH Signage Forum On September 14, 2011, Planning, Redevelopment, and Community Preservation staff hosted a Signage Forum at the City's Library Construction Office on Main Street. Staff emailed an announcement to the Old Town Newhall Association, and walked door-to-door to distribute an Announcement to all businesses on Main Street. At that meeting, staff introduced a number of changes that were being considered to address the sign section of the DNSP. Changes being considered include creating provisions for "A -frame" signs, modifying the requirements for window signs, changing the maximum wall sign height to 36" allowed by right, and creating provisions for the display of merchandise on Main Street. Staff received feedback at that meeting and incorporated many of the suggestions into the amendments proposed at this time. Old Town Newhall Association On October 19, 2011, staff attended the regular meeting of the Old Town Newhall Association (OTNA) to share the proposed changes to the DNSP. At that meeting, staff received positive feedback that the changes proposed would be an enhancement to the Newhall community. Staff received feedback at that meeting which was incorporated into the amendments proposed at this time. Attached to this report is a letter from OTNA in support of the proposed DNSP Amendments. Newhall Redevelopment Committee Staff presented the amendments to the Newhall Redevelopment Committee (NRC) at their October 3, 2011 meeting to gather any ideas for possible changes they might have. In addition, staff presented the proposed amendments to the NRC at their November 7,.2011 meeting to provide them an opportunity to review the modifications. Following staff's presentation on the amendments, the NRC voted unanimously to recommend that the Planning Commission adopt a resolution to recommend that the City Council adopt the proposed amendments to the DNSP. Proposed Amendments Staff has prepared amendments to the DNSP to modify the development standards to better facilitate the implementation of the approved plan. A complete list of the amendments is included with this item for the Council's consideration (Exhibit "A"). However, the following is a summary of the major amendments to the DNSP proposed at this time: A -Frame Signs Existing: Currently A -frame signs are not permitted in the DNSP. Proposed: To permit A -Frame signs on Main Street for all retail businesses while Main Street is closed to vehicular access for events, provided that the signs are located outside of any required path of travel for accessibility and safety. In addition, the business shall obtain an "Over the Counter" permit from the City. There would be no cost for the permit for an A -frame sign. Window Signs Existing: Currently the DNSP allows for window signage at a maximum of 15% of all window area at all times. In addition, the DNSP allows for window signs at a maximum of 25% of all window area during special holidays for up to 15 days, three (3) times in a 12 -month period. Proposed: To provide adefinition of window signs to be any decals, illuminated signs, painted signs or other similar signs approved by the Director of Community Development. Entertainment signs would be exempt from the window signage requirements for any signage related to their business to advertise events, plays, or other shows. In addition, staff is proposing to modify the holiday requirements for window signs to allow for one (1) of the special event/holidays to be permitted for up to 45 days in a 12 -month period. Window signs would be permitted with approval by the Planning Division "Over the Counter." There would be no cost to the business owner for any window sign permits. Wall Signs Existing: The current DNSP language allows for a wall sign up to 18" in height by right with signage up to 36" in height through an Enhanced Sign Review. This cost is currently $763.00 and takes up to two weeks to process. There is no process for any signage in excess of 36" in height. Proposed: Modify the DNSP to allow for wall signs up to 36" in height by right, and allow for the Enhanced Sign Review process for signs in excess.of 36" in height. There would be no cost for the permit for wall signs up to 36" in height. Outdoor Display of Merchandise Existing. - Outdoor display of merchandise requires a Minor Use Permit (MUP) in the Urban Center, Corridor, or Creative District zones of the DNSP. 3 Proposed: Modify the DNSP to allow for the display of merchandise for retail businesses on Main Street with the use of decorative furniture, tables, or displays when Main Street is closed to vehicular access for a special event. In addition, staff proposes to allow for a maximum of up to 12 hours of display per week for a retail business on Main Street outside of the special event hours. The schedule would be determined by the business owner, provided that the business owner obtains an "Outdoor Display Permit." All displays must be located outside of any required path of travel for accessibility and safety. There would be no cost for the "Outdoor Display Permit" from the City. Alcohol Uses for On -Site Consumption Existing: All alcohol-related uses similar to a wine bar or restaurant require a Minor Use Permit (MUP) in the DNSP. Proposed: Modify the DNSP to remove the MUP requirement for full service restaurants with alcohol sales, wineries, wine tasting rooms, wine bars, beer gardens, or micro -breweries without a MUP on Main Street. The DNSP would continue to require a MUP for Bars, Taverns, or Nightclubs. Non -Conforming Existing: The DNSP currently allows a "legal non -conforming" use to remain in place provided that the use does not cease for a period of more than 180 days. Proposed: Modify the DNSP to terminate a "legal non -conforming" use if the use ceases for a period of more than 60 days. Transition to Neighboring Zone Existing: The DNSP requires a MUP to allow for a residential use or housing type that is permitted in the neighboring zone, but not permitted under the current zone of the property. Proposed: Modify the DNSP to expand this provision to commercial uses in the Urban Center or Corridor zones. 'This would allow for a commercial use that is permitted in either the Urban Center or Corridor zone to be located in the neighboring zone, provided that a MUP is obtained and the use is determined to be compatible with the surrounding land uses. ALTERNATIVE ACTIONS Other action as determined by the City Council. FISCAL IMPACT There are no direct fiscal impacts as a result of the proposed amendments to the Downtown Newhall Specific Plan. ATTACHMENTS Letter of Support from OTNA Ordinance - Downtown Newhall Specific Plan Amendments Exhibit A - Proposed DNSP Amendments 2011 Initial Study and Negative Declaration 5 ASSOCIATION Mayor Laurie Ender City of Santa Clarita 23920 Valencia Blvd Santa Clarita, CA 91355 Re: Downtown Newhall Specific Plan Plan Amendments Dear Mayor Ender and Members of City Council December 15, 2011 Let this letter serve to confirm the Old Town Newhall Association's support of the proposed Amendments to the Downtown Newhall Specific Plan. We greatly appreciate the pro -active approach that the Planning Staff has taken in addressing changes that will enhance and encourage the ongoing revitalization on Main Street and the Specific Plan area in general. The partnership that has developed between our organization and the City has resulted in what we view as a groundbreaking year for Old Town Newhall. The support, encouragement and collaboration on events has helped awaken the Community relative to what Main Street has to offer as the premier Entertainment and Arts destination in Santa Clarita. We are very excited with respect to what 2012 has to offer from Old Town Newhall for the Community. Please feel free to continue to call upon us for ideas and assistance. Respectfully The Old Town Newhall Association Tim Crissman' Chairman On behalf of The Board of Directors P.O. Box 221614, Newhall, CA 91322-1614 661.253.0730 0 661.253.9830 F ORDINANCE NO. 12 - AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SANTA CLARITA, CALIFORNIA APPROVING MASTER CASE .11-129, UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT CODE AMENDMENT 11-004, TO ADOPT A NEGATIVE DECLARATION AND AMEND THE DOWNTOWN NEWHALL SPECIFIC PLAN WHEREAS, the City of Santa Clarita General Plan requires the implementation of the City of Santa Clarita Unified Development Code (UDC) to be in compliance with the Government Code of the State of California; WHEREAS, the Downtown Newhall Specific Plan was adopted in December 2005, to create a development plan to revitalize Old Town Newhall by encouraging development and redevelopment on Main Street and throughout the plan area; WHEREAS, on September 15, 2011, the City of Santa Clarita (the "Applicant") initiated an application (Master Case 11-129, UDC 11-004) to amend the Downtown Newhall Specific Plan (DNSP) (the "Project") to update the DNSP including a clean-up of grammar, and numbering in the DNSP, as well as addressing changes to A -frame signs, wall signs, window signs, outdoor display of merchandise, alcohol uses for on-site consumption, non -conforming uses, and land use transitions between the Urban Center and Corridor zones. A complete copy of the proposed amendments is incorporated to this Ordinance as Exhibit "A"; WHEREAS, The amendments proposed at this time have been created in response to issues identified upon implementing the DNSP, as well as from the existing community within the DNSP area, and possible developers looking to create a project in the Downtown Newhall; WHEREAS, on September 14, 2011, a Signage Forum was held with businesses on Main Street to solicit feedback from the existing business community on Main Street; WHEREAS, staff met with the Old Town Newhall Association on October 19, 2011, to provide a summary of the major changes proposed to the DNSP and to receive feedback; WHEREAS, staff met with the Newhall Redevelopment Committee (NRC) on November 7, 2011, to provide a summary of the major changes proposed to the DNSP and to receive feedback. At that meeting, the NRC voted unanimously to recommend that the Planning Commission adopt a resolution recommending that the City Council adopt an ordinance amending the DNSP; WHEREAS, the proposed amendments are consistent with and further implement the Goals and Policies of the City of Santa Clarita General Plan; WHEREAS, the Planning Commission conducted a duly noticed public hearing on the project on November 15, 2011, at City Hall, 23920 Valencia Boulevard, Santa Clarita, CA 91355. Notice of the time, place, and purpose of the aforementioned meeting was duly noticed in accordance with Government Code 65090. At this meeting, the Planning Commission, by a 5-0 vote, adopted Resolution P 11-26, recommending that the City Council adopt an ordinance approving Master Case 11-129, Unified Development Code Amendment 11-004 and adopt the Negative Declaration prepared for the project. WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Santa Clarita conducted a duly noticed public hearing on the project on January 10, 2012, at City Hall, 23920 Valencia Boulevard, Santa Clarita, CA 91355. Notice of the time, place, and purpose of the aforementioned meeting was duly noticed in accordance with Government Code 65090. At this meeting, the City Council opened the.public hearing, considered the staff report, staff presentation, and public testimony on the proposed amendments, introduced the ordinance by the City Council to modify the Unified Development Code, and passed the ordinance to a second reading on January 24, 2012. THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA CLARITA, CALIFORNIA, DOES HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. The proposed amendments to the Downtown Newhall Specific Plan identified in Master Case 11-129 (UDC 11-004) are consistent with the City of Santa Clarita General Plan. SECTION 2. The proposed amendments to the Downtown Newhall Specific Plan identified in Exhibit "A" are hereby adopted. SECTION 3. CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT FINDINGS. Based upon the foregoing facts and findings in the Initial Study prepared for the project, the City Council further finds, approves, and determines as follows: a. An Initial Study and a Negative Declaration have been prepared for this project in compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). b. The Initial Study has been circulated for review and comment by affected governmental agencies and the public and all comments received, if any, have been considered. The document was posted and advertised on October 25, 2011, in accordance with CEQA. The public review period was open from October 25, 2011, through November 15, 2011. C. Staff found that there were no impacts created as a result of the proposed project and a Negative Declaration has been prepared for the project in accordance with the CEQA. The Negative Declaration reflects the independent judgment of the City of Santa Clarita. d. The location of the documents and other material which constitutes the record of proceedings upon which the decision of the City Council is based is the Master Case 11-129 project file within.the Community Development Department and is in the custody of the Director of Community Development. B SECTION 4. That if any portion of this Ordinance is held to be invalid, that portion shall be stricken and severed, and the remaining portions shall be unaffected and remain in full force and effect. SECTION 5. This Ordinance shall be in full force and effect thirty (30) days from its passage and adoption. SECTION 6. The City Clerk shall certify to the passage of this Ordinance and shall cause the same to be published as required by law. PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED this 24th day of January, 2012. ATTEST: CITY CLERK DATE: 91 MAYOR V1 STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) ss. CITY OF SANTA CLARITA ) I, Sarah P. Gorman, City Clerk of the City of Santa Clarita, do hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance 12- was regularly introduced and placed upon its first reading at a regular meeting of the City Council on the 10th day of January, 2012. That thereafter, said Ordinance was duly passed and adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council on the 24th day of January, 2012, by the following vote, to wit: AYES: COUNCILMEMBERS: NOES: COUNCILMEMBERS: ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBERS: AND I FURTHER CERTIFY that the foregoing is the original of Ordinance and was published in The Signal newspaper in accordance with State Law (G.C. 40806). CITY CLERK Gl /o STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) ss. CITY OF SANTA CLARITA ) CERTIFICATION OF CITY COUNCIL ORDINANCE I, , City Clerk of the City of Santa Clarita, do hereby certify that this is a true and correct copy of the original Ordinance 12- , adopted by the City Council of the City of Santa Clarita, CA on January 24, 2011, which is now on file in my office. Witness my hand and seal of the City of Santa Clarita, California, this day of 20 City Clerk By Deputy City Clerk 5 Exhibit "A" 2011 DOWNTOWN NEWHALL SPECIFIC PLAN AMENDMENTS CHAPTER 4: THE CODE 4.1 - Applicability of Downtown Code 4.1.010 - Purpose This Chapter of the Downtown Newhall Specific Plan provides detailed regulations for development and land uses within the specific plan area. and describes how these regulations will be used as part of the City of Santa Clarita's development review process. These provisions supersede and replace the regulations of the Downtown Newhall Special Standards District in Chapter 17.16 of the City's Unified Development Code. This Downtown Code is intended to provide for the continuing evolution of Downtown Newhall into a place where: A. A mixture of land uses were including shops, workplaces, residences, and civic buildings are within walking distance of one another; B. Streets thiq-are attractive to pedestrians and also+=1 Eetrand 01e+�t1v accommodate the needs of cyclists and *-z-automobiles; and C. New and remodeled buildings that work together to define the pedestrian -oriented space of the public streets within the downtown area, and are harmonious with each other and the desired character of the downtown area; as described in this specific plan. 4.1.020 - Applicability of Development Code Standards Proposed development, subdivisions, and new land uses within the specific plan area shall comply with all applicable requirements of this Downtown Code, as follows. A. Regulating Plan. The Regulating Plan (Section 4.2.020) defines the zones within the specific plan area that differentiate standards for building placement, design, and use; and identifies the parcels included within each zone. B. Urban standards. The Urban Standards in Chapter 4.2 regulate the features of buildings that affect the public realm. The urban standards regulate building placement, height, and facade design, and vary according to the zone for the parcel applied by the Regulating Plan. Proposed development and land uses shall comply with all applicable standards in Chapter 4.2. C. Land use standards. Section 4.2.04020 identifies the land use types allowed by the City in each of the zones established by the Regulating Plan. Each parcel shall be occupied only by land uses identified as allowed within the applicable zone by Section 4.2.04020, subject to the type of City approval required by Section 4.2.0' 8,002 example, Development Review, Conditional Use Permit, etc.). Page 1 D. Relationship to Unified Development Code. This Downtown Code is intended to supplement, and in some cases replace, the requirements of the City's Unified Development Code, Titles 16 and 17 of the Santa Clarita Municipal Code. The provisions of this Downtown Code supersede regulations in the Unified Development Code on the same topic (for example, the requirements for numbers of parking spaces in Chapter 4.2 supersede the parking space requirements of the Unified Development Code), but otherwise applicable requirements of the Unified Development Code that are not covered by this Downtown Code apply to development within the Specific Plan area. While the Downtown Code supersedes certain sections of the Unified Development Code (UDC), where not expressly superseded, the reviewing provision of other sections of the UDC remain in effect, including but not limited to Section 17.03.050 Variances and Adjustments, Conditional Use Permits for height, Home Occupation Permits, etc. If a conflict occurs between a requirement of this Downtown Code and the Unified Development Code, the provisions of this Downtown Code shall control. E. Effect on existing development and land uses. Development and land uses that were lawfully established, and exist within Downtown Newhall as of the effective date of this specific plan are affected by this Downtown Code as follows: 1. Existing development and land uses that comply with all applicable requirements of this Downtown Code shall continue to operate, and may be altered or replaced, only in compliance with this Downtown Code. 2. Development or a land use that does not comply with the requirements of this Downtown Code may continue to operate, and may be sold or otherwise transferred in compliance with the City's regulations for nonconformities in Unified Development Code Chapter 17.05-, with the exception that all legal non -conforming uses shall expire if the use is discontinued for more than 60 days. (An example of this circumstance would be a lawfully established existing land use that is not allowed by this Development Code in the applicable zone, or an existing building that does not comply with the setback requirements or height limits of this Development Code.) 3. Development or a land use that was nonconforming with respect to the requirements of the City's Unified Development Code that applied before the adoption of this specific plan, and also does not comply with the requirements of this Downtown Code, may continue to operate, and may be sold or otherwise transferred in compliance with the City's regulations for nonconformities in Unified Development Code Chapter 17.05-, with the exception that all legal non -conforming uses shall expire it the use is discontinued for more than 60 dam (An example of this circumstance is automotive uses, which were prohibited in Downtown Newhall as of 1998 by an amendment to the Unified Development Code.) F. Effect on properties designated for civic buildings or parking structures. A property designated by the Regulating Plan as a potential site for a civic building or parking structure may continue to be used as follows: Page 2 1 1. Existing land uses and development may continue on the site in compliance with Subsection E., above (Effect on existing development and land uses); 2. The property owner may choose to propose new development and land uses in compliance with this Development Code; and 3. The property owner may choose to work with the City to develop the proposed public facility. 4.1.030 - Administration The standards and other requirements of this Downtown Code shall be administered and enforced by the City of Santa Clarita Community Development Department, -New X11 Redevelopillent Redevelopment Agency, Planning Commission, and City Council in the same manner as the provisions of -the City's Unified Development Code. 4.2 - Urban Standards 4.2.010 - Regulating Plan and Zones A. Purpose. This Section establishes the zones applied to property within the Specific Plan area by the Downtown Regulating Plan. The Regulating Plan divides the Specific Plan area into separate zones that are based on a transect of intensity that ranges from the most urban types of development and land use within the Specific Plan area to the least urban types, with most of the zones providing for a significant mixture of land uses within them. This approach differs from conventional zoning maps that typically divide cities into zones that rigidly segregate residential, commercial, industrial, and institutional uses into separate areas, and thereby require residents to drive or use public transportation for nearly all daily activities. The use of zones based on `development intensity' instead of land use zones as the spatial basis for regulating development directly reflects the functions of, and interrelationships between each part of the Specific Plan area. The zones also effectively implement the City's urban design objectives for each part of the Specific Plan area, to establish and maintain attractive distinctions between each zone. The zones of this regulating plan allocate architectural types, frontage types, and land uses within the Specific Plan area, as well as providing detailed standards for building placement, height and profile. B. Zones established. The following zones are established by this Specific Plan, and are applied to property within the Specific Pan area as shown on the Regulating Plan. 1. Urban General 1 (UG -1). The UG -1 zone is applied to areas appropriate for residential development and land uses at the edges of the Downtown, where the primary architectural type is the detached house on a variety of lot sizes. Streetscapes are of suburban character, and the most landscaped in the Specific Plan area. Page 3 1 l 2. Urban General 2 (UG -2). The UG -2 zone is applied to areas appropriate for a mixture of residential and low -intensity non-residential land uses, with architectural types limited to those that are compatible with the form of houses. This zone generally surrounds the Urban Center zone, providing a transition between the least dense and primarily single- family residential areas within the UG -1 zone, and' the entirely urban character of the Urban Center. Streetscapes are of urban character, but designed to provide a pleasant transition between the hardscape of the Urban Center and the more heavily landscaped streetscapes of the UG- I zone. 3. Corridor (COR). The COR zone is applied to portions of the Newhall, Railroad, and Lyons Avenue corridors within the Dowjitown--downtown area appropriate for development types tolerant of a high traffic volume street, but that are also pedestrian - friendly, and designed to create a built character consistent with and complementary to the rest of the Downtown (no auto -related uses). The architectural types allowed in this zone are less intensive, lower in height, and accommodate lower densities than those in the Urban Center, but also accommodate a mixture of land uses, including some housing. Streetscapes are of urban character, and planted both to enhance the pedestrian experience on these busier streets, and to contribute to the identity of the entire Downtown. 4. Urban Center (UC). The UC zone is applied to the central portions of the Downtown appropriate for a wide range of land uses in buildings averaging 2.5 stories in height, with ground floor uses including retail, offices, and restaurants, and upper floors accommodating offices or residential. Lodging, restaurant, entertainment, and civic uses are also encouraged. Auto -oriented uses are not appropriate in this zone. Street frontages throughout this zone are pedestrian -oriented, and, defined by nonresidential building facades at the back of the sidewalk. Off-street parking is to be provided in public garages, or located away from street frontages behind buildings, but may also be located on side streets with appropriate landscaping and screening from the street. Streetscapes are of urban character, and planted both to enhance the pedestrian experience, and to contribute to the identity of the entire Downtown Newhall area. 5. Creative District (CD). The CD zone is applied to properties along Pine Street southerly of Newhall Avenue that offer significant potential for a mixture of creative businesses and business incubation, in addition to current light industry. This zone benefits from Newhall Avenue access and its adjacency to the future industrial area to the east. Allowable architectural types emphasize office and/or shop buildings, which may be served by enclosed yards for outdoor activity. Streetscapes are of urban character, planted primarily to soften the appearance of industrial structures, activities, and traffic. 6. Open Space District (OS). The OS zone is applied to land designated as open space - principally to William,, S. Hart Park, the Veteran's Historic Memorial Plaza, and Creekside Creekview Park adjacent to Newhall Creek - and is subject to Open Space regulations of the Unified Development Code. 4.2.020 — Allowed Land Uses, Permit Requirements Page 4 1-5 A. Allowable land uses. A parcel or building within the specific plan area shall be occupied by only the land uses allowed by Table 4-1 within the zone applied to the site by the Regulating Plan. Each land use listed in the table is defined in Unified Development Code Chapter 17.12 (Use Type Classifications). 1. Multiple uses. Any one or more land uses identified by Table 4-1 as being allowable within a specific zone may be established on any parcel within that zone, subject to the planning permit requirement listed in the table, and in compliance with all applicable requirements of this Code. 2. Use not listed. A land use that is not listed in Table 4-1 is not allowed within the specific plan area, except as otherwise provided in following Subsection A.3. A land use that is listed in the table, but not within a particular zone, is not allowed within that zone. 3. Similar and compatible use may be allowed. The Director may determine that a proposed use not listed in Table 4-1 is allowable through the process described in Chapter 17.13 (Permitted Use Charts of the Unified Development Code). Housing types and residential uses that are not allowed in a particular zone but are allowed on differently -zoned parcels immediately adjacent (such as across an alley or street), and that are deemed compatible by the Director of Community Development, may be allowed subject to the issuance of a Minor Use Permit. 4. Temporary uses. Temporary uses are allowed within the specific plan area in compliance with the Temporary Use Permit requirements of the Unified Development Code. B. Permit requirements. Table 4-1 provides for land uses that are: 1. Permitted subject to compliance with all applicable provisions of this Downtown Code, and Development Review in compliance with Unified Development Code Section 17.03.060. These are shown as "P" uses in the tables; 2. Allowed subject to the approval of a Minor Use Permit, and shown as "MUP" uses in the tables; 3. Allowed subject to the approval of a Conditional Use Permit, and shown as "CUP" uses in the tables; and 4. Not allowed in particular zones, and shown as an "x" in the tables. C. Standards for specific land uses. Where the last column in Table 4-1 ("Specific Use Regulations") includes a section number, the regulations in the referenced section of this Downtown Code or the Unified Development Code apply to the use. Provision in other sections of this Downtown Code may also apply. The term "Use Standards" refers to the Unified Development Code. Page 5 (^ Table 4-1 Allowed Land Uses and Permit Requirements for Downtown Zones P Permitted Use, Development Review required MUP Minor Use Permit required CUP Conditional Use Permit required X Use not allowed Agricultural Uses Land Use Type UG- 1 UG- UC COR CD 2 Additional Regulations Animal Keeping — Small Animals P P P P P 17.17.020 Plant Nursery X X X X P X Industry, Manufacturing & Processing, Wholesaling Uses Land Use Type UG- 1 UG -2 UC COR CD Additional Regulations Artisan/craft product manufacturing X X X P P 17.17.050 Construction contractor X X X X PX Furniture and fixtures manufacturing, cabinet shop X X X XMUP P Laboratory — Medical, analytical X X P(2) P P Manufacturing/processing — Heavy X X X X X Manufacturing/processing — Light X X X X P Media production — Office or storefront type X XMUP P(2) P P Media production — Soundsta e type X X X X P Printing and publishing X XMUP X P P Research and development X XMUP P 2 P P Storage - -Outdoor, maximum stacking height of 10 ft X X X X gX Recreation, Education & Public Assembly Uses Land Use Type UG -1 UG -2 UC COR CD Additional Regulations Adult business X X X X P(4) 17.17.050 Commercial recreation facility — indoor X XMUP MUP P P Community assembly XCUP CUP MUP MUP MUP Health/fitness facility X XMUPt6> P P P Library, museum XCUP Ei P P P P Live entertainment X XCUP 6 MUP MUP MUP School, public or private XCUP CUP CUP(2) CUP CUP Studio — Art, dance, martial arts, music, etc. X XCUP C MUP MUP MUP Page 6 / ? Theater, cinema or performing X4.MUI'iE�? UG -2 P P P Additional Regulations arts P P X X X Residential Uses Land Use Type UG- 1 UG -2 UC COR CD Additional Regulations Boarding house P P X X X Caretaker residence X P P P P Dwelling – Multi -family – Bungalow court X P X X X 4.3.010 Dwelling - Multi -family –'Courtyard housing X P X X X 4.3.010 Dwelling – Multi -family – Duplex, triplex, quadplex X P X X X 4.3.010 Dwelling – Multi -family – Mansion apartment X P X X X 4.3.010 Dwelling – Multi – family - Rowhouse X P X X X 4.3.010 Dwelling – Multi – family – Sideyard housing X P X X X 4.3.010 Dwelling – Multi – family – Stacked dwellings X XM UP P(3) P(3) X 4.3.010 Dwelling – Single family P P X X XCUP Home occupation P P P P P Joint liviH ",' ei-I ing qua s L..ive/Work Units X MUP P P P 4.3.010, 17.17.040 Residential accessory use or structure P P X X X Residential service/care home P XP X X X Second ttUnit/eCarria e 1}1 -louse P P X X X Retail Uses (7) Land Use Type UG- 1 UG -2 UC COR CD Additional Regulations Antique, c -collectible, or vintage c jothi,ng store X X P P X Buildin, and landscape materials X X X C:;I.JP M[.JP sales Bar, tavern, night club X _ X MUP MUP MUP Restaurants with accessary alcohol X X P MUP X sales, wine tasting rooms, wine bars, beer gardens, or micro breweries Furniture, appliance, and equipment store X X P P XCUP General retail, except with any of the following features: X X P P X --Alcoholic beverage sales X X MUP MUP X 17.17.040 Page 7 / --Auto or motor vehicle related sales or services X X X X X Business support service --Drive-through facilities X X X X X X --Floor area over 20,000 sf X X X P XMUP P --On-site production of items sold X X P P P P(2) --Operating between 11:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. X X MUP MUP X.MI.JP --Used Merchandise X X X X X Liquor Store X X X CUP CUP Neighborhood market/convenience store X X P XP X Outdoor display and sales 7 X X MP MUP MUP Restaurant, cafe, coffee shop, except drive-through X XCUP(6) P P P Outdoor Dining X X P(5) X X Services — Business, Financial, Professional Land Use Type UG- UG- UC COR CD Additional 1 2 Regulations ATM X X P P P Bank, financial services X X P P XP Business support service X X P(2) P P Medical services — Clinic, urgent care X X X Y X Medical services — Doctor office X P P(2) P P Medical services — Extended care X MUP X X X Office — Business, service X P P(Z) P X Office — Professional, administrative, X P P(2) P XMUP 4ervicec — General Land Use Type UG -1 UG -2 UC COR CD Additional Regulations Catering service X XMUP 6 P(2) P P Child day care — Large or small family day care home P P X X X Day care center — Child or adult MUP MUP MUP MUP MUP Drive-through service X X X X X Equipment rental, indoor only X X X P P Lodging — Bed & Breakfast inn B&B XCUP P X X X Lodging — Hotel or motel X X P P XCUP Maintenance service — Client site services X X X X P Mortuary, funeral home X X X P X Personal services X X PM P X Page 8 9 Personal services — restricted X I X MUP MUP X COR Public services, general MUP I MUP P P P CD Transportation, Communications, Infrastructure Land Use Type UG -1 UG -2 UC COR CD Additional UC Urban Center CD Creative District Regulations Parking facility, public or commercial XCUP XMUP P P P Wireless telecommunications facility, CUP CUP MUP MUP MUP Less than 35 ft high Wireless telecommunications facility, CUP CUP CUP CUP CUP 35 ft height or more Wireless telecommunications facility, CUP CUP MUP MUP MUP Flush mounted Wireless telecommunications facility, CUP CUP MUP MUP MUP Co -located Transit station or terminal I X XCUP CUP CUP XCUP Key to Zone Symbols UG -1 Urban General 1 UG -2 Urban General 2 COR San Fei-fiafid Corridor UC Urban Center CD Creative District Notes: (1) A definition of each listed use type is in Unified Development Code Chapter 17.12 (Use Type Classifications) except where a specific type is defined by Section 4.6 (Glossary) of this Downtown Code. (2) Use allowed only on second or upper floor, or behind ground floor use. (3) Allowed only as part of a vertical mixed use project, with upper floor residential in a Commercial Block building type. (4) Requires Adult Business Permit in compliance with Unified Development Code Section 17.17050. (5) Outdoor Dining only allowed for properties with frontage on Main Street in the Urban Center (UC) zone subject to submittal requirements and license agreement with the City of Santa Clarita. 6) Use allowed only on streets that have cxistina businesses or that are adjacent to the Corridor and./or Urban Center zone. This provision is intended to provide flexibility for parcels adjacent to other commercial uses and is not intended to introduce commercial activities into neioliborhoods that are primarily residential. (7) Outdoor display of merchandise shall be permitted subject to an Outdoor Display Permit in accordance with Section 4.2.060.E of this code. 4.2.030 - Urban General 1 (UG -1) Page 9 A. Intent The UG -1 zone is applied to areas appropriate for residential development and land uses at the edges of the Downtown, where the primary architectural type is the detached house on a variety of lot sizes. Streetscapes are of suburban character, and the most landscaped in the Specific Plan* area. B. Building Placement 1. Setbacks (as measured from the property line) Buildings shall be placed within the shaded area as shown in the adjacent diagram. (a) Front Setback: 15' min (b)Side Street Setback: 10' min (c) Sideyard Setback: 5' min (d)Rear Setback: 10' min C. Parking 1. Parking Placement On -grade parking (enclosed or unenclosed) is allowed in the shaded area as shown in the adjacent diagram. (a) Front setback: 50% lot depth (b)Side street setback: 5' min (c) Side yard setback: 5' min (d)Rear setback: not required 2. Parking Access Vehicular access is permitted only from the alley or side streets. Where alleys and side streets do not exist, access shall be taken Prom the primary street with parkinQl arca.s and earages located at the rear of the_,pLgpggtty Parking areas and garages should be screened from_J�uhlic view and be located behind the primary Lunt whenever possible. 3. Parking Requirements Residential: 2 spaces / unit Liv-e,!Wea,: , Non -Residential < 750 sq ft: not required Non-Residenfial < 750 < 1500 sq ft: 1 space Non -Residential > 1500 sq ft: see u -se ,t-r*4a.rizsUr1itled Development Code D. Building Profile and Type 1. Building Height (a)Maximum height: 2.5 stories or 40'35' 2. Encroachments As allowed by the Unified Development Code Page 10 � 1 3. Frontage Types (See Section 4.3.020 for definitions and design standards) Frontyard / Porch 4. Architectural Types (See Section 4.3.010 for definitions and design standards) Dtiplex-t Fri_P4e —/- x l3le-' Single -Family House Carriage House Second Unit 4.2.040 - Urban General 2 (UG -2) A. Intent The UG -2 zone is applied to areas appropriate for a mixture of residential and low -intensity non- residential land uses, with architectural types limited to those that are compatible with the form of houses. This zone generally surrounds the Urban Center zone, providing a transition between the least dense and primarily single-family residential areas within the UG -1 zone, and the entirely urban character of the Urban Center and Corridor zones. Streetscapes are of urban character,. but designed to provide a pleasant transition between the hardscape of the Urban Center and the more, heavily landscaped streetscapes of the UG -1 zone. L.Imited commercial rises a.re permitted; however, non-residential uses should be located in areas where businesses already exist and should be discouraged in areas that are primarily or exclusively residential. B. Building Placement 1. Setbacks (as measured from the property line) Buildings shall be placed within the shaded area as shown in the adjacent diagram. (a)Front Setback: 10' min (b)Side Street Setback: 5' min (c) Sideyard Setback: 5' min (d)Rear Setback: 5' min C. Parking Parking Placement On -grade parking (enclosed or unenclosed) is allowed in the shaded area as shown in the adjacent diagram. (a)Front setback: 35% of lot depth (b)Side street setback: 5' min (c) Side yard setback: 5' min (d)Rear setback: not required 2. Parking Access Page 11 0� C/ _ Vehicular access is permitted only from the alley or side streets. Where alleys and side streets do not exist, access shall be taken from the primary street with Barking areas and garai4es located at the, rear of'the property. Parkins)_ areas and aaragcs should be screened frorn public view and be located behind the primary unit whenever possible. 3. Parking Requirements Residential: 2 spaces / unit Live/Work: 2 spaces / unit Non -Residential < 750 sq ft: not required Non -Residential < 750 < 1500 sq ft: 1 space Non -Residential > 1500 sq ft: see irse-4—andardsUill fied Development Code D. Building Profile and Type 1. Building Height (a)Maximum height: 2.5 stories or 35' 2. Encroachments As allowed by the Unified Development Code 3. Frontage Types (See Section 4.3.020 for definitions and design standards) Front_yard, Stoop, Forecourt, Storefront 4. Architectural Types (See Section 4.3.010 for definitions and design standards) Bungalow Court Courtyard Housing Duplex / Triplex / Quadplex Mansion Apartment House Rowhouse Sideyard Housing Single -Family House Carriage House Live/Work Second Unit Stacked DwelliM 4.2.050 - Corridor (COR) A. Intent The COR zone is applied to portions of the Newhall, Railroad, and Lyons Avenue corridors within the Downtown Newhall area that are appropriate for development types that benefit from streets with high volumes of tiaftrc. l)evelopmcnts in the C'OR zone should also be. tAefaii-t-411 I+i,-:;!! ,.affie • ^1,,., e tFeet, bUt fliat are also pedestrian -friendly- and designed to create a built character that is consistent with, and complementary to, the rest of tow -Downtown Newhall. The architectural types allowed in this zone are less intensive, lower in height, and accommodate Page 12 lower densities than those in the Urban Center zone, but also accommodate a mixture of land uses, including some housing. Streetscapes are of urban character, and planted both to enhance the pedestrian experience, and to contribute to the identity of the entire l rtiwi downtown. area. Projects in the COR zone reflect a more typical suburban development paxtern witl:l parking_ provided onsite, in well -landscaped parking lots that are Screened from adjacent arterials to the maximum extent possible. B. Building Placement 1. Setbacks (as measured from the property line) Buildings shall be placed within the shaded area as shown in the adjacent diagram. (a) Front Setback: 5' min (b)Side Street Setback: 5' min (c) Sideyard Setback: 5' min (d)Rear Setback: 10' min C. Parking 1. Parking Placement On -grade parking (enclosed or unenclosed) is allowed in the shaded area as shown in the adjacent diagram. (al) Front setback: not required for 50% of lot frontage (a2) Front setback: 20% lot depth for 50% of lot frontage (b)Side street setback: 5' min (c) Side yard setback: 5' min (d)Rear setback: 5' min 2. Parking Access Vehicular access is permitted from any street or alley. 3. Parking Requirements Residential: 1.5 spaces /unit Live/Work: 2 spaces / unit Non -Residential < 750 sq ft: not required Non -Residential < 750 < 1500 sq ft: 1 space Non -Residential > 1500 sq ft: see USC -Stand IFEl5Unified Development Code D. Building Profile and Type 1. Building Height (a)Maximum height: 2.5 stories or 35' (b) Penthouses: an area not exceeding 25% of the building's ground floor footprint may exceed the height limit by 1 story or 12' (c) Where feasible, property owners have the option to develop projects that conform to the City's Mixed -Use Ordinance at the stated building heights in the City's Mixed Use Page 13 n Ordinance, subject to the issuance of a Minor Use Permit, if the project exceeds the height listed in (a) above. 2. Encroachments As allowed by the Unified Development Code 3. Frontage Types (See Section 4.3.020 for definitions and design standards) Arcade, Shopfront, Stoop 4. Architectural Types (See Section 4.3.010 for definitions and design standards) (a) Stacked Dwellings (b) Live/Work (c) Commercial Block (d) Liner (e) Other housing types are allowed subject to the issuance of a Minor Use Permit per Section 4.2.020(A)(3). 5. Transition to the yeighborin;, Zone. A use that is prohibited in the neighboring zone, but is permitted on a parcel of land that is located immediately adjacent to. or across an alley or street IJ-om a parcel in the Corridor zone, may be permitted, subject to the approval ora Minor Use Permit if'deemed compatible by the Director of Community Development. 4.2.060 - Urban Center (UC) A. Intent The UC zone is applied to the central portions of Downtown Newhall that are appropriate for a wide range of land uses in buildings averaging 2.5 stories in height, with ground floor uses including retail, offices, and restaurants, and upper floors accommodating offices or residential. Lodging, restaurant, entertainment, and civic uses are also encouraged. Auto -oriented uses are not appropriate in this zone. Street frontages throughout this zone are pedestrian -oriented, and defined by nonresidential building facades at the back of the sidewalk. Off-street parking is to be provided in public garages, or located away from street frontages behind buildings, but may also be located on side streets with appropriate landscaping and screening from the street. Streetscapes are of urban character, and planted both to enhance the pedestrian experience, and to contribute to the identity of the entire Downtown. B. Building Placement 1. Setbacks Buildings shall be placed within the shaded area as shown in the adjacent diagram. (a) Front Setback: 0' min - 5' maximum {k - " : (b) Side Street Setback: 0' min - 5' maximum f}m or let-1rom age (c) Sideyard Setback: not required (d) Rear Setback: not required Page 14 C;� .5 C. Parking 1. Parking Placement On -grade parking (enclosed or unenclosed) is allowed in the shaded area as shown in the adjacent diagram. (a) Front setback: 20% lot depth (b)Side street setback: 10' min (c) Side yard setback: not required (d)Rear setback: not required 2. Parking Access Vehicular access is permitted only from the alley or side streets. No additional driveways shall be permitted on Main Street.. 3. Parking Requirements Residential: 1.5 spaces / unit Live/Work: 2 spaces / unit Non -Residential: onsite parking,, is not required and may be accomm.odated offsite as part oC a Public parking district. D. Building Profile and Type 1. Building Height (a) Maximum height: 2.5 stories or 35' (b) Towers / Penthouses: an area not exceeding 25% of the building's ground floor footprint may exceed the height limit by 1 story or 12' (c) Where an entire block is to be developed, the maximum height of the development/structures shall not exceed 55', permitted by right, not including architectural features. (d) Where feasible, property owners have the option to develop projects that conform to the City's Mixed -Use Ordinance at the stated building heights in the City's Mixed -Use Ordinance, subject to the issuance of a Minor Use Permit if the project exceeds the height listed in (a) above, or a Conditional Use Permit if the project exceeds the height in (c) above. 2. Encroachments As allowed by the Unified Development Code; Awnings, Gallery frontages, balconies, bay windows, signs, outdoor dining allowed by approval of the planning director. 3. Frontage Types (See Section 4.3.020 for definitions and design standards) Arcade, Storefront 4. Architectural Types (See Section 4.3.010 for definitions and design standards) (a) Courtyard Housing (b) Stacked Dwellings (c) Live/Work (d) Commercial Block Page 15 (e) Liner (f) Other housing types are allowed subject to the issuance of a Minor Use Permit per Section 4.2.020(A)(3). 5. Transition to the NeiLyhboringy Zone. A use that is prohibited in the neighboring zone, but is permitted on a parcel of land that is located immediately adjacent to, or across an alley or street from, a parcel in the Urban Center zone, may be permitted, subject to the approval of a Minor Use Perrnit if deerned compatible by the Director of Community Development. .E. Outdoor Display of Merchandise. Outdoor display of merchandise shall be subject to the approval of the following development standards: 1. A retail business must be located on Main Street. 2. The display must be free and clear of all pedestrian paths of travel. 3. All displays must consist of decorative tiu-niture tables, or other display approved by the :Director of Community Development. 4. A maxima n of 12 hours of disblay per week., as determined by the business owner, shall be permitted in accordance with an Outdoor Display Permit. 5. Additional hours of display may be used while Main Street is closed to vehicles in preparation of, and during, special events. 6. The business must have approval of an Outdoor Display Permit on file with the City of Santa Clarita, 7. Any outdoor display outside of an Outdoor Display Permit shall be considered -a violation of this code. 4.2.070 - Creative District (CD) A. Intent The CD zone is applied to properties along Pine Street southerly of Newhall Avenue that offer significant potential for a mixture of creative businesses and business incubation, in addition to current light industry. This zone benefits from Newhall Avenue access and its adjacency to the future industrial area to the east. Allowable architectural _types emphasize office and/or shop buildings, which may be served by enclosed yards for outdoor activity. Streetscapes are of urban character, planted primarily to soften the appearance of industrial structures, activities, and traffic. Parking, is accommodated onsite in well landscaped parking lots that are screened from adjacent: streets. B. Building Placement Page 16 1. Setbacks (as measured from the property line) Buildings shall be placed within the shaded area as shown in the adjacent diagram. (a) Front Setback: not required (b)Side Street Setback: not required (c) Sideyard Setback: 5' min (d)Rear Setback: 10' min C. Parking 1. Parking Placement On -grade parking (enclosed or unenclosed) is allowed in the shaded area as shown in the adjacent diagram. (a) Front setback: not required (b)Side street setback: not required (c) Side yard setback: not required (d)Rear setback: not required 2. Parking Access a ' OF Side StFeets-.Subject to the approval of,the Conrnsunity Development Director. 3. Parking Requirements Residential: 1.5 spaces /unit Live/Work: 2 spaces / unit Non -Residential: see 6se StandMsUtidied Development Code D. Building Profile and Type 1. Building Height (a)Maximum height: 2 stories or 35' (b)Towers/Penthouses: an area egtfa4.not exceeding 25I%0 fl' of the building's ground floor footprint may exceed the height limit by 1 story or 12' (c) Whcre an entire block is to be developed, the maxMILIM height of the development/structures shall not exceed 55'. permitted by right, not including architectural features. 2. Encroachments As allowed by the Unified Development Code 3. Frontage Types (See Section 4.3.020 for definitions and design standards) Stoop, Forecourt, Storefront, Arcade 4. Architectural Types None required 4.3 - Architectural Standards Page 17 N► • 4.3.010 - Architectural Types A. Requirements 1. Purpose. This N3afAer-section identifies the architectural types allowed within the Specific Plan area, and provides design standards for each type, to ensure that proposed development is consistent with the City's goals for building form, character, and quality within Downtown Newhall. This C,,aptef . s 3eeioe 01-diiiallee's atili.ed by Other-efHes standardsto establish design , Llfii=fl�CK;=E)fE-1-t-H%� Ii6F} 2. Applicability. Each proposed building shall be designed in compliance with the standards of this Ghasection for the applicable architectural type, except for public and institutional buildings, and buildings within the CD zone, which because of their unique disposition and application, are not required to comply with building type requirements. 3. Allowable architectural types by zone. Each proposed building shall be designed as one of the types allowed by the following table for the zone applicable to the site. [INSERT TABLE FROM PAGE 4:12—ARCHITECTURAL TYPES] (1) Allowed only as part of a vertical mixed use project, with upper floor residential in a Commercial Block type. B. Carriage House An attached or detached residence which provides complete independent living facilities for one or more persons and which is located or established on the same lot on which a single-family residence is located. Such dwellings may contain permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking and sanitation. This definition includes `granny flats'. 1: Lot Width (a)Minimum: 35 ft 2: Access (a) Standards i. The main entrance to the unit shall be accessed from the side yard of the main house. ii. Where an alley is present, parking and services shall be accessed through the alley. iii. Where an alley is not present, parking and services shall be accessed by 0 -pa driveway 7 to 10 feet wide, and with 2 -foot planters on each side. iv. On a corner lot without access to an alley, parking and services shall be accessed by a driveway of 16 feet maximum width, and with 2 -foot planters on each side (b)Guidelities 3: Parking (a) Standards i. Required parking shall not be located within-a-� required setback and shall be screened from public view. Page 18 ii. Where an alley is present, services, in ll -1 d+rw-&1-l-utility access, 1 -above ground equipment. and trash container areas shall be located on the alley. iii. Where an alley is not present, utility access, above ground equipment and trash container areas shall be located at least 10 feet behind the front of the house and shall be screened from view from the street with a hedge or fence. iv. A non -alley -accessed garage may accommodate no more than 2 cars. A side street facing garage shall have 1 -car garage doors. (b)Guidelines i. An alley accessed garage may accommodate up to three cars. 4: Open Space (a) Standards i. Side -yards shall be a minimum of five feet on the ground level and 20 feet on the upper level. ii. One of the side -yards shall be no less than 20 feet and 4ia44-nl iinclude the stairs to the Ca'rrlage 1 -louse -M`' ti its pfivate spa o. Stairs to the C-arriage House/Second Unit are encouraged to be located on the exterior of the structure. Pri.mary access to the Carriage Hou.selSecond Unit shall be from a covered porch, patio, or balcony_ (b)Guideiijies N.A. 5: Landscape (a) Standards i. The garden entrance to the guest house shall contain one canopy tree. (b)Guidelines N.A. 6: Frontage (a) Standards i. As ge Carriage house I Louse units are located on top of the garage, their stairs shall be located on the side yard or enclosed within the. structure. (b)Guidelines i. ' Balconies,���,,- and bay windows are allowable frontage types at the alley. 7: Building Size and Massing (a) Standards is Thirty-four feet (34 34') maximum along the alley. ii. Carriage louses Houses shall be designed as flats located above garages. ill. Carriage Houses can be no taller than 2 stories. iv. Carriage Houses shall conform to the standards set forth in Section 17.15.020(N) of the Unified 1:7evelopment Codc. (b)Gtiidelines N, rA r. C. Single Family House A structure occupied by one primary residence. 1: Lot Width (a)Minimum: 50 ft 2: Access Page 19 30 (a) Standards i. The main entrance to the house shall be accessed directly from and face the street. ii. Where an alley is present, parking and services shall be accessed through the alley. ill. Where an alley is not present, parking and services shall be accessed by 4-a driveway 7 to 10 feet wide, and with 2 -foot planters on each side. iv. On a corner lot without access to an alley, parking and services shall be accessed by a driveway of 16 feet maximum width, and with 2 -foot planters on each side. N.A. 3: Parking (a) Standards i. Required parking shall be within a garage. ii. A non -alley -accessed garage may accommodate no more than 2 cars. A side street facing garage shall have 1 -car garage doors. iii. Where an alley is present, services, including all utility access,-ai4-above ground equipment, and trash container areas shall be located on the alley. iv. Where an alley is not present, utility access, above ground equipment, and trash container areas shall be located at least 10 feet behind the front of the house and be screened from view from the street with a hedge or fence. (b)Guidelines i. An alley accessed garage may accommodate up to three cars. 4: Open Space (a) Standards i. At least one side yard shall be designed to provide an open area no less than 10 feet by 10 feet. ii. Rear yards shall be no less than 15% of the area of each lot and of a regular geometry (e.g., rectangular). (b)Guidelines i. Front yards are defined by the setback and frontage type requirements of the applicable zone. 5: Landscape (a) Standards i. .Laiidscapin 1, when used to dehrie a front vard shall not exceed 42" (3.5 fect) in height, _within the regUired front vard setbac k.Lar �lsta}}c X11 rx�t Exp used tc3 s E��rratei� "c>nt pare Front yard trees shall be of porch scale (no more that 1.5 times the height of the porch at maturity) except at the margins of the lot, where they may be of house scale (no more than 1.5 times the height of the house at maturity). ii. At least one large tree shall be provided in each rear yard for shade and privacy. (b)Guidelines i. Side yard trees may be placed to protect the privacy of neighbors. 6: Frontage (a) Standards i. A house's ground level shall be designed so that living areas (e.g., living room, family room, dining room, etc.), rather than sleeping and service rooms, are oriented toward the fronting street. Page 20 I f ii. The applicable frontage requirements apply per Section 4.3.020. (b)Guidelines i. Frontage types that provide a transition from public to private, indoor to outdoor at the entrance to the house are required. Porches, towers, 10, ggias, dooryards and stoops are preferred types. 7: Building Size and Massing (a) Standards i. Building elevations abutting side yards shall be designed to provide at least one horizontal plane break of at least three feet, and one vertical break. ii. Houses on corner lots shall be designed with two front facades. iii. Buildings shall be composed of one and/ -or two story volumes, each designed to house scale. (b)Guidelines i. Attic space may be occupied and not count as a story when applying the height limits of the applicable zone. 8: Accessory Dwellings See Section 4.3.010.B `Carriage House /SecoiidUr1.t.' D. Single Family House Sideyard A structure occupied by one primary residence that orients itself to one side and rear of its lot. 1: Lot Width (a)Minimum: 50 ft 2: Access (a) Standards i. The main entrance to the house shall be accessed directly from the side yard, though a walled garden or from a raised porch. ii. Where an alley is present, parking and services shall be accessed through the alley. iii. Where an alley is not present, this housing, type is allowed only on a corner lot. iv. For a corner lot without access to an alley, parking and services shall be accessed by a driveway of 16 feet maximum width, and with 2 foot planters on each side. (b)Guidelines N.A. 3: Parking (a) Standards i. Required parking shall be within a garage. ii. A non -alley -accessed garage may accommodate no more than 2 cars. A side street facing garage shall have 1 -car garage doors. iii. Where an alley is present, services, including all utility access;—awl above ground equipment, and trash container areas shall be located on the alley. iv. Where an alley is not present, utility access, above ground equipment, and trash container areas shall be located at least 10 feet behind the front of the house, and shall be screened from view from the street with a hedge or fence. (b)Guidelines i. An alley accessed garage may accommodate up to three cars. 4: Open Space (a) Standards Page 21 /� i. The active side yard shall be at least 15 feet wide, with major ground floor rooms opening to it with large windows and, where possible, French doors. The active side yard shall be enclosed by a wall or hedge no more than 6 feet high. ii. On a corner lot, the active side yard shall abut the street, and the enclosing wall shall be set back at least 5 feet from the frontage line. (b)Guidelines i. Front yards are defined by the setback and frontage type requirements of the applicable zone. ii. The inactive side yard may have a fence at the property line, with an easement allowing use of the inactive yard by the neighbor. If built without a fence, an easement shall be provided to allow the use of the inactive yard by the neighbor. Windows on the inactive yard side of the house shall be relatively small and high, providing light and ventilation while allowing for privacy. iii. Rear yards are not required for this type, as the private, useable outdoor space is provided in the side yard. 5: Landscape (a) Standards i. l...andscaninL,7, when used to define a front vard, shall not exceed 42" (3.5 feel) in height within the rec7u1red front vard setback.t-iffl4sea. ya{cl trcrct–y€rrcl c-'n>aek Front yard trees shall be of porch scale (no more than 1.5 times the height of the porch at maturity) except at the margins of the lot, where they may be of house scale (no more than 1.5 times the height of the house at maturity). ii. At least one large tree shall be provided in each rear yard for shade and privacy. (b)Guidelines i. Side yard trees may be placed to protect the privacy of neighbors. 6: Frontage (a) Standards i. A sideyard house's ground level shall be designed so that living areas (e.g., living room, family room, dining room, etc.), rather than sleeping and service rooms, are oriented toward the fronting street and to the side yard. ii. The applicable frontage requirements apply per Section 4.3.020. (b)Guidelines i. A side yard house is not subject to the frontage type requirements of the applicable zone to provide a transition from public to private within the front yard, as the side yard provides the transition. ii. Notwithstanding setback requirements. ^�rl* the-a-plplie-. the front setback need not exceed 10 feet. iii. Because the entrance is not on the street facade, special care should be taken to ensure that the composition of fenestration and other architectural details are scaled to the public rooms of the house. 7: Building Size and Massing (a) Standards i. The building elevations abutting inactive side yards shall be designed to provide at least one horizontal plane break of at least three feet, and one vertical break. Page 22 3 —� ii. A gallery, either one or two stories in height, or an arcade, shall built along the active side yard for at least half the building length. (b)Guidelines i. Attic space may be occupied and not count as a story when applying the height limits of the applicable zone. 8: Accessory Dwellings See Section 4.3.010.13 `Carriage House.. Second Unit' E. Duplexes, Triplexes, and Quadplexes Duplexes, triplexes, and quadplexes are multiple dwelling forms that are architecturally presented as large single-family houses in their typical neighborhood setting. 1: Lot Width (a) Minimum: 50 ft 2: Access (a) Standards i. The main entrance to each dwelling shall be accessed directly from, and slhall face, the street. Access to second floor dwellings shall be by a stair, which may be open or enclosed. ii. Where an alley is present, parking and services shall be accessed through the alley. iii. Where an alley is not present, parking and services shall be accessed by of a driveway 7 to 10 feet wide, and with 2 -foot planters on each side. iv. On a corner lot without access to an alley, parking and services shall be accessed by driveways of 7 to 8 feet maximum width, and with 2 -foot planters on each side. (b)(4iiic -1iHe --N-:At. 3: Parking (a) Standards i. Required parking shall be within garages, which may contain up to four cars. ii. Garages on corner lots without alleys may front onto the side street only if provided with 1 -car garage doors, and with driveways no more than 8 feet wide that are separated by planters at least 2 feet wide. iii. Where an alley is present, services, including all utility access,—ate above ground equipment, and trash container areas shall be located on the alley. iv. Where an alley is not present, utility access, above ground equipment, and trash container areas shall be located at least 10 feet behind the front of the house, and shall be screened from view from the street with a hedge or fence. felines A- 4: Open Space (a) Standards i. Each ground floor dwelling shall have a private or semi -private required yard of at least 150 square feet ii. Required yards shall be at least 8 feet wide, and enclosed by a fence, wall, or hedge. (b)Guidelines i. Front yards are defined by the setback and frontage type requirements of the applicable zone. Page 23 3 Y ii. Porches, stoops and dooryards may encroach into a required yard. See Frontages, below. 5: Landscape (a) Standards a. Y7LLttttiei'pe'-7i'CCt2t— !let -f}e 'i.TGd to I -'1"} ..n els-Landscaping, when used to define a front yard, shall not exceed 42" (3.5 feet.) in lheight, within the required front yard_ setback. Front yard trees shall be of porch scale (no more than 1.5 times the height of the porch at maturity) except at the margins of the lot, where they may be of house scale (no more than 1.5 times the height of the house at maturity). ii. At least one large tree shall be provided in each rear yard for shade and privacy. (b)Guidelines i. Side yard trees may be placed to protect the privacy of neighbors. 6: Frontage (a) Standards i. Dwellings abutting front yards shall be designed so that living areas (e.g., living room, family room, dining room, etc.), rather than sleeping and service rooms, are oriented toward the fronting street. ii. The applicable frontage requirements apply per Section 4.3.020. (b)Guidelines i. Frontage types that provide a transition from public to private, indoor to outdoor at the entrance to the house are required. These may be determined through the Design Review process to serve also as the required yard for some or all of the dwellings. Porches, towers,) � , ooryards and stoops are preferredtypes. ii. On corner lots, entrances to dwellings on both frontages are encouraged, particularly in triplexes and quadplexes. iii. See the requirements of the applicable zone for allowed encroachments into required setbacks. 7: Building Size and Massing (a) Standards i. Building elevations abutting side yards shall be designed to provide at least one horizontal plane break of at least three feet, and one vertical break. ii. Buildings on corner lots shall be designed with two front facades. iii. Buildings shall be massed as large houses, composed principally of two story volumes, each designed to house scale. (b)Guidelines i. Dwellings within buildings may be flats and/or townhouses. ii. Attic space may be occupied and not count as a story when applying the height limits of the applicable zone. 8: Accessory Dwellings Carriage Houses are permitted. See Section 4.3.010.B `Carriage House/Second Unit' F. Mansion A mansion is a house -like form that accommodates five to eight individual residences. 1: Lot Width (a)Minimum: 75ft Page 24 �� 2: Access (a) Standards i. The main entrance to the building shall be accessed directly from and face the street. ii. Where an alley is present, parking and services shall be accessed through the alley. ill. Where an alley is not present, parking and services shall be accessed by a ramped driveway from the street, located as close as possible to a side or rear property line. iv. Access from resident parking to each dwelling shall be by way of an elevator, stairs, and corridor. (b)Guidelines i. Direct access from adjacent street to ground floor dwellings is encouraged. ii. On a corner lot without access to an alley, parking and services may be accessed from the side street. 3: Parking (a) Standards i. Required parking shall be in an underground garage. ii. Where an alley is present, services shall be located on the alley or underground. iii. Where an alley is not present, services shall be underground or in a side or rear yard, at least 10 feet behind the fzreadefa ade and shall be screened from view from the street with a hedge or fence. (b)Gaidelines N., t* 4: Open Space (a) Standards i. Rear yards shall be no less than 15% of the area of each lot/unit and of a regular geometry (e.g., rectangular). ii. Each ground floor dwelling shall have a private or semi -private required yard of at least 80 square feet, and each upper floor dwelling shall have a balcony of at least 80 square feet, unless approved otherwise through Design Review. iii. Required Yards shall be at least 8 feet wide, and enclosed by a fence, wall or hedge. (b)Guidelines i. Front yards are defined by the setback and frontage type requirements of the applicable zone. ii. Side yards should be useable by, and accessible from., the dwellings where possible. iii. Porches, stoops, and dooryards may encroach into required yards. See Frontages, below. 5: Landscape (a) Standards i. LandscapinpY when used to. define a front: vard, shall riot exceed 42"Qi 5 1ecf) in heir ht, within the required front yard sctback.kiindseape shall not be ased 10 Sepffdie yat-d f -otii f -oto* yards on ad'aeent. pai-eels. Front yard trees shall`be of porch scale (no more than 1.5 times the height of the porch at maturity) except at the margins of the lot, where they may be of house scale (no more than 1.5 times the height of the house at maturity). ii. At least one large tree shall be provided in each rear yard for shade and privacy. (b)Guidelines i. Side yard trees may be placed to protect the privacy of neighbors. Page 25 6: Frontage (a) Standards i. The building shall be designed so that living areas (e.g., living rooms, family rooms, dining rooms, etc.), rather than sleeping and service rooms, are oriented toward the fronting street. ii. The applicable frontage requirements apply per Section 4.3.020. (b)Guidelines i. Frontage types that provide a transition from public to private, indoor to outdoor, at the main entrance, and at any direct entrances to individual dwellings, are required. Porches, tC gghts; dooryards and stoops are preferred. ii. Stoops up to 3 feet in height and dooryards up to 2 feet in height may be,.placed above subterranean parking, provided that they are landscaped and scaled to the street and building. iii. See the requirements of the applicable zone for allowed encroachments into required setbacks. 7: Building Size and Massing (a) Standards i. Buildings shall be massed as large houses, composed principally of two and three story volumes. ii. Building elevations abutting side yards shall be designed to provide at least one horizontal plane break of at least three feet, and one vertical break. Significant projecting architectural elements 43 -such as bay windows, projecting rooms, or covered balconies 43 -may be provided in lieu of one plane break. iii. Buildings on corner lots shall be designed with two front facades. (b)Guidelines i. Dwellings within the building may be flats and/or townhouses. ii. Attic space may be occupied and not count as a story when applying the height limits of the applicable zone. S: Accessory Dwellings Not Allo =edjc� miit(:cd. G. Rowhouse An individual structure occupied by one primary residence or a structure of multiple townhouse unit types arrayed side by side. 1: Lot Width (a) Minimum: 25 ft 2: Access (a) Standards i. The main entrance to each unit shall be accessed directly from, and shall face, the street. ii. Garages and services shall be accessed from an alley. This type is not allowed on a lot without an alley. (b)6uide s �14. A 3: Parking (a) Standards Page 26 37 i. Required parking shall be in a garage, which may be attached to or detached from the dwelling. ii. Services, including all utility access, aboveground equipment, and trash containers, shall be located on an alley. — N.A. 4: Open Space (a) Standards i. Rear yards shall be no less than 15% of the area of each lot/unit and of a regular geometry (e.g., rectangular). (b)Guidelines i. Front yards are defined by the setback and frontage type requirements of the applicable zone. 5: Landscape (a) Standards i. Landscape shall not be used to separate a front yard from front yards on adjacent parcels. Front yard trees, if provided, shall be of porch scale (no more than 1.5 times the height of the porch at maturity) except at the margins of the lot, where they may be of house scale (no more than 1.5 times the height of the house at maturity). ii. At least one large tree shall be provided in each rear yard for shade and privacy. 6: Frontage (a) Standards i. Each ground -level rowhouse gR4w+d4e�v -shall be designed so that living areas (e.g., living room, family room, dining room, etc.), rather than sleeping and service rooms, are oriented toward the fronting street and/or to the courtyard. ii. Frontage types that provide a transition from public to private, indoor to outdoor at the main entrance to each dwelling are required. Porches, dooryards and stoops are preferred types. iii. The applicable frontage requirements apply per Section 4.3.020. (b)Guidelines i. See the requirements of the applicable zone for allowed encroachments into required setbacks. 7: Building Size and Massing (a) Standards i. Buildings shall be composed of 2- and/or 3 -story volumes in compliance with the regulations for the applicable zone. ii. Buildings on corner lots shall be designed with two front facades. iii. Each rowhouse building shall maintain setbacks from property lines on at least 2 sides, with as much direct access to yards as possible. (b)Guidelines i. In a 3 -story building, a townhouse dwelling may be stacked over a ground floor flat. In this case, the flat shall be accessed by its own front door at the frontage, and the townhouse dwelling shall be accessed by a separate front door and a stair. 8: Accessory Dwellings Page 27 39. Seo ecdc � a- 04-0-3 °ot permitted. H. Bungalow Court Bungalow Courts are an architectural type consisting of freestanding single-family residences arranged around a common, shared courtyard. The individual buildings are arrayed next to each other to form a shared type that is wholly open to the street. 1: Lot Width (a)Minimum: 125 ft 2: Access (a) Standards i. Entrances to dwellings shall be directly from the front yard or from the courtyard. Access to second floor dwellings shall be by a stair, which may be open or enclosed. ii. Where an alley is present, parking and services shall be accessed through the alley. iii. Where an alley is not present, parking and services shall be accessed by of a driveway 7 to 10 feet wide, and with 2 -foot planters on each side. (b)Guidelines i. On a corner lot without access to an alley, parking and services may be accessed from the side street. 3: Parking (a) Standards i. Required parking shall be in garages, ,„h ieh may Contain op to ;;,,,.. ii. Where an alley is present, services, including all utility access—a4id. above ground equipment, and trash container areas shall be located on the alley. iii. Where an alley is not present, utility access, above ground equipment, and trash container areas shall be located in a side or rear yard, at least 10 feet behind the front of the house, and be screened from view from the street with a hedge or fence. (b)Guidelines i. Garages on corner lots without alleys may front onto the side street only if provided with 1 -car garage doors, and with driveways no more than 8 feet wide that are separated by planters at least 2 feet wide. 4: Open Space (a) Standards i. A central courtyard shall comprise at least 15% of the lot area. See Courtyard Types. ii. Each ground floor dwelling shall have a private or semi -private required yard of at least 150 square feet, which may be located in a side yard, the rear yard, or the courtyard. iii. Required yards shall be at least 8 feet wide, and enclosed by a fence, wall or hedge. (b)Guidelines i. Front yards are defined by the setback and frontage type requirements of the applicable zone. ii. Porches, stoops and dooryards may encroach into required yards. See Frontages, below. 5: Landscape (a) Standards i. Landscape shall not be used to separate a front yard from front yards on adjacent parcels. Front yard trees shall be of porch scale (no more than 1.5 times the height of the porch at maturity) except at the margins of the lot, where they may be of house scale (no more than 1.5 times the height of the house at maturity). Page 28 3 9 ii. At least one large tree shall be provided in each rear yard for shade and privacy. (b)Guidelines i. Side yard trees may be placed to protect the privacy of neighbors. 6: Frontage (a) Standards i. Buildings shall be designed so that living areas (e.g., living room, family room, dining room, etc.), rather than sleeping and service rooms, are oriented toward the fronting street and/or to the courtyard. ii. Frontage types that provide a transition from public to private, indoor to outdoor at the main entrance to each dwelling are required. Porches, dooryards and stoops are preferred types, and may encroach into the courtyard. iii. The applicable frontage requirements apply per Section 4.3.020. (b)Guidelines i. See the requirements of the applicable zone for allowed encroachments into required setbacks. 7: Building Size and Massing (a) Standards i. Buildings shall be composed of one and/or two story volumes and massed as houses. ii. Building elevations abutting side yards shall be designed to provide at least one horizontal plane break of at least three feet, and one vertical break. (b)Guidelines i. Dwellings within the buildings may be flats and/or townhouses. ii. Attic space may be occupied and not count as a story. 8: Accessory Dwellings 3Cc-c „ti4.3.010.13 'C•uu,rr;cbe rloiis e'Not permitted. 1. Sideyard Housing A building or group of buildings containing one or more residences, that are arranged on the site in a row with the first unit near the front of the lot and the last unit near the rear of the lot, and with the primary entrance of each unit from a walkway parallel to and along one side of the lot. (The first unit in the row may also take its access from the fronting street sidewalkA. 1: Lot Width (a)Minimum: 50 ft 2: Access (a) Standards i. Entrances to dwellings shall be directly from the front yard or active side yard. Access to second floor dwellings shall be by a stair, which may be open or enclosed. ii. Where an alley is present, parking and services shall be accessed through the alley. iii. Where an alley is not present, parking and services shall be accessed by of a driveway 7 to 10 feet wide, and with 2 -foot planters on each side. (b)Guidelines i. On a corner lot without access to an alley, parking and services may be accessed from the side street. 3: Parking (a) Standards i. Required parking shall be in garages. may fitai , p to i6u]ears. rccr-ar �. Page 29 01 ii. Where an alley is present, services, including all utility access_ and --above ground equipment. and trash container areas shall be located on the alley. iii. Where an alley is not present, utility access, above ground equipment, and trash container areas shall be located in a side or rear yard, at least 10 feet behind the front of the house, and be screened from view from the street with a hedge or fence. (b)Guidelines i. Garages on corner lots without alleys may front onto the side street only if provided with 1 -car garage doors, and with driveways no more than 8 feet wide that are separated by planters at least 2 feet wide. 4: Open Space (a) Standards i. The active side yard shall include a garden or court at least 20 feet wide, with major ground floor rooms opening to it with large windows and, where possible, doors. ii. When located in an active side yard, a driveway or walkway shall be integrated into the design of the yard. iii. The inactive side yard may be built with or without a fence at the property line. If built without a fence, windows in that side of the building shall be at least 6 feet above the grade of the yard, providing light and ventilation while ensuring privacy and compliance with UBC requirements. (b)Guidelines i. Front yards are defined by the setback and frontage type requirements of the applicable zone. ii. Rear yards are not required for this type, as the private, useable outdoor space is provided in the side yard. 5: Landscape (a) Standards i. Landscape shall not be used to separate a front yard from front yards on adjacent parcels. Front yard trees shall be of porch scale (no more than 1.5 times the height of the porch at maturity) except at the margins of the lot, where they may be of house scale (no more than 1.5 times the height of the house at maturity). ii. At least one large tree shall be provided in each rear yard for shade and privacy. iii. Driveways in active side yards shall have pavement that contributes to the livability of the space and/or be separated from yard with low walls or hedges. (b)Guidelines i. Side yard trees may be placed to protect the privacy of neighbors. 6: Frontage (a) Standards i. Buildings shall be designed so that living areas (e.g., living room, family room, dining room, etc.), rather than sleeping and service rooms, are oriented toward the fronting street. ii. The applicable frontage requirements apply per Section 4.3.020. (b)Guidelines i. Frontage types that provide a transition from public to private, indoor to outdoor at the entrance to each ground floor dwelling are required. Porches, dooryards and stoops are preferred types. Page 30 ii. See the requirements of the applicable zone for allowed encroachments into required setbacks. 7: Building Size and Massing (a) Standards i. Buildings shall be massed to the street as large houses of primarily two story volumes, and to the side yards as one -and two-story masses at the scale of houses. ii. The building elevation abutting an inactive side yard shall be designed to provide at least one horizontal plane break of at least three feet, and one vertical break. iii. Buildings on corner lots shall be designed with two front facades. (b)Guidelines i. Dwellings within the buildings may be flats and/or townhouses. 8: Accessory Dwellings Not allowed Permitted. mit;ted. J. Court Courts are an architectural type consisting of residences that can be arranged in four possible configurations: townhouses, townhouses over flats, flats, and flats over flats. These are arrayed next to each other-, on one or more courts, to form a shared type that is partly or wholly open to the street. This type of residential use nlay include commercial or five/work "Ilex space" that fronts the Street. 1: Lot Width (a) Minimum: 125 ft 2: Access (a) Standards i. The main entrance to each ground floor dwelling shall be directly off a common courtyard or directly from the street. ii. Access to second story dwellings shall be through an open or roofed stair, serving no more than 2 dwellings. ill. Elevator access may be provided between the garage and podium only. iv. Where an alley is present, parking shall be accessed through the alley and services through the alley and side yards. v. Where an alley is not present, parking and services shall be accessed from the street by side yard driveways flanked by planters, at least 1 -foot wide. vi. On a corner lot without access to an alley, parking and services shall be accessed from the side street and services shall be underground and/ -or in the side and rear yards. (b)Guidelines 3: Parking (a) Standards i. Required parking shall be in an underground garage, of -arid may le -include surface parking, tuck under parking, an aboveground garage, or a combination of any of the above. ii. Where an alley is present, services, including all utility access, -above ground equipment. and trash container areas shall be located on the alley. Page 31 iii. Where an alley is not present, services shall be located in compliance with the setback requirements of the applicable zone. (b)Guidelines I. Dwellings may have direct ex -or indirect access to their parking stall(s), or direct access to stalls enclosed within the garage. A combination of these conditions is encouraged. ii. Parking entrances to subterranean garages and/or driveways shall be located as close as possible to the side or rear of each lot. 4: Open Space (a) Standards i. Courtyard housing shall be designed to provide a central courtyard and/or partial, multiple, separated, or interconnected courtyards of a size of at least 15% of the lot. ii. In a project with multiple courtyards, at least two of the courtyards shall conform to the patterns below. iii. Minimum courtyard dimensions shall be 40 feet wide when the long axis of the courtyard is oriented East/West and 30 feet wide when the courtyard is oriented North/South. iv. In 40 -foot wide courtyards, the frontages and architectural projections allowed within each urban zone are permitted on two sides of the courtyard. They are permitted on one side of 30 -foot wide courtyards. v. Private patios may be provided at side yards, rear yards and/or courtyards. vi. Courtyards shall be connected to each other and to the public way by zaguans or paseos. vii. Surface parking for five cars or less is allowed in a front garden, screened from the street by a decorative wall. 5: Landscape (a) Standards i. Landscape shall not obscure front yards on adjacent lots or the shopfront of the ground floor flex space. Front yard trees, if provided, shall be of porch scale (no more than E, times the height of the porch at maturity) except at the margins of the lot, where they may be of house scale (no more than 1.5 times the height of the house at maturity). ii. At least one large tree shall be provided in each rear yard for shade and privacy. iii. At least one large tree planted directly in the ground shall be provided in at least one courtyard for shade, privacy and scale. (b) Guidelines i. Sideyard trees may be placed to protect the privacy of neighbors. ii. Courtyards located over garages should be designed to avoid the sensation of forced podium hardscape. 6: Frontage (a) Standards i. Entrance doors, living space (e.g., living rooms and dining rooms) shall be oriented toward the courtyard(s) and the fronting street to the degree possible. Service rooms shall be oriented backing to sideyards, service yards and rear yards to the degree possible. ii. Frontage types are required that provide a transition from public to private, indoor to outdoor at the entrance to each dwelling. Porches, towers, loggias, dooryards entry Page 32 %� stairs and stoops are allowed. No arcade or gallery may encroach into the required minimum width of a courtyard. iii. Stoops up to 3 feet in height and dooryards up to 2 feet in height may placed above subterranean parking, provided that they are landscaped and scaled to the street and building. iv. The applicable frontage requirements apply per Section 4.3.020. (b)Guidelines i. See the requirements of the applicable zone for allowed encroachments into required setbacks. 7: Building Size and Massing (a) Standards i. Buildings shall be composed of one, two and three story masses, each designed to house scale, and not necessarily representing a single dwelling. ii. The intent of these regulations is to provide for courtyard housing projects with varying building heights. Suggested height ratios for various courts are as follows: 2.0 stories: 80% 2 stories, 20% 1 stories 2.5 stories: 60% 2 stories, 40% 3 stories 3.0 stories: 40% 2 stories, 50% 3 stories, 10% 4 stories iii. Three story buildings shall be composed of single loaded and stacked dwellings. In this case, the visibility of elevators and of exterior corridors at the third story shall be minimized by incorporation into the mass of the building. (b)Guidelines i. Buildings may contain any of four combinations of units: flats, flats over flats, townhouses, and townhouses over flats. ii. Dwellings may be as repetitive or as unique as deemed by individual designs. iii. Four story masses should be minimized inside courtyards and apparent on street frontages. 8: Accessory Dwellings Not aIkI-permitted. K. Live/Work An integrated residence and working space, occupied and utilized by a single household in a structure, either single-family or multi -family, that has been designed or structurally modified to accommodate joint residential occupancy and work activity. 1: Lot Width (a) Miminum: 25 ft 2: Access (a) Standards i. The main entrance to the ground floor flex space shall be accessed directly from and face the street. ii. The living area shall be located behind the commercial space. In cases where the living area is located above the commercial space. the upstairs dwelling unit may 5-1 , be accessed by a separate entrance;--atK-b- -a or stair. iii. Garages and services shall be accessed from an alley. This type is not allowed on a lot without an alley. Page 33 3: Parking (a) Standards i. At least one required parking space shall be in a garage, which may be attached to or detached from the dwelling. ii. Services, including all utility access, aboveground equipment, and trash containers, shall be located on an alley. (b)Guidelines i. Additional required parking spaces may be enclosed, covered or open. 4: Open Space (a) Standards i. Rear yards shall be no less than 15% of the area of each lot and of a regular geometry (e.g., rectangular). . (b)Guidelines i. Front yards are defined by the setback and frontage type requirements of the applicable zone. 5: Landscape (a) Standards i. Landscape shall not obscure front yards on adjacent lots or the shopfront of the ground floor flex space. Front yard trees, if provided, shall be of porch scale (no more than 1.' times the height of the porch at maturity) except at the margins of the lot, where they . may be of house scale (no more than 1.5 times the height of the house at maturity). ii. At least one large tree shall be provided in each rear yard for shade and privacy. 6: Frontage (a) Standards i. Each live/w6rk unit shall be designed so that living areas are behind the commercial area. or located above the commercial space b., y r-eam-e4c-3 r +hef thin- lc i �V�-� t�tl spa ire roar; -are orie+ t i tfa rri e-fr it�g sti-eet and/ol, to the ii. The applicable frontage requirements apply per Section 4.3.020. (b) Guidelines i. Frontage types that provide a transition from public to private, indoor to outdoor at the main entrance to each dwelling are required. Shopfronts, dooryards and stoops are preferred types. ii. See the requirements of the applicable zone for allowed encroachments into required setbacks. 7: Building Size and Massing (a) Standards i. Buildings shall be composed of 2- and/or 3 -story volumes in compliance with the regulations for the applicable zone. ii. Buildings on corner lots shall be designed with two front facades. (b)Guidelines ?!,A Refer to Section 17.17.040(6) of the linifled Development Code. 8: Accessory Dwellings Page 34 �� Not a-4owedpermitied. L. Stacked Dwellings A structure of single -floor residences of similar configuration either above or below. 1: Lot Width (a)Minimum: 125 ft 2: Access (a) Standards i. Entrance to the building is through a street level lobby, or through a combination of street/podium lobby directly accessible from the street. ii. The main entrance to each ground floor dwelling is directly from the street. Secondary access is through an elevator and corridor. iii. Interior circulation to each dwelling is through a corridor. iv. Where an alley is present, parking may be accessed through the alley. v. For corner lots without access to an alley, parking is accessed from the side street through the building. vi. Where an alley is not present, parking is accessed from the street through the building. (b)Guidelines i, Elevator access should be provided between the garage, and every one of the levels of the building. 3: Parking (a) Standards i. Required parking is accommodated in an underground garage, surface parking, tuck under parking, or a combination of any of the above. ii. Dwellings have indirect access to their parking stall(s). iii. Services, including all utility access. ai--A-above ground equipment, and trash areas are located on alleys. iv. Where alleys don't exist, utility access, above ground equipment, and trash areas are located as provided under the urban regulations for each zone. (b)Guidelines i. Parking entrances to subterranean garages and/ -or driveways are located as close as possible to the side or rear of each lot. 4: Open Space (a) Standards i. The primary shared open space is the rear yard which shall be designed as a courtyard. Courtyards can be located on the ground or on a podium. Side yards may also be formed to provide common use gardens. ii. Minimum courtyard dimension shall be 40 feet wide when the long axis of the courtyard is oriented EW and 30 feet «vide _for a NS orientation. Under no circumstances will a courtyard be of a proportion of less than 1:1 between its width and height. iii. In 40 foot wide courtyards, frontages and architectural projections allowed within each urban zone are permitted on two sides of the courtyard. They are permitted on one side of 30 foot wide courtyards. (b)Guidelines Page 35 /� i. Private patios may be provided at side yards and rear yards. 5: Landscape (a) Standards i. In the front yard, trees shall be of a size lesser than the height of the buildings, except at the margins of the lot, where they can be used to frame and separate the building from its neighbors. ii. 'At least one large tree planted directly in the ground shall be provided in the rear yard. This requi.rernent shall not apply when the courtyard is located on a pods ium. (b)Guidelines i. Sideyard trees may be placed to create a particular sense of place. ii. Courtyards located over garages should be designed to avoid the sensation of forced podium hardscape. 6: Frontage (a) Standards i. Living rooms, dining rooms and bedrooms are oriented fronting toward the courtyard(s) and street. Service rooms are oriented to the degree possible backing to corridors. ii. The applicable frontage requirements apply per Section 4.3.020. (b)Guidelines ii. Frontage types that provide a transition from public to private, indoor to outdoor at the sidewalk are allowed. Stoops and porches are preferred. 7: Building Size and Massing (a) Standards i. The target height ratio for this type is as follows: First floor: As determined by zoning, parcel and development co nst.raints. Second floor: l.Jp to 75°x, of the first -floor building footprint. Third floor: Unto 50% of t:he first-fluor—building footprint. Fourth Iloor: Up to 25%, of the first -floor building footprint. In no case .shall the total square -footage of a buildin–u exceed 2001%t, of the structure's first -floor footprint. These target llcight ratiosmay �he__niodified subject t� an Adtustment or Variance as stated in Chapter 4.1.020(ID) of the Downtown Newhall Specific Plan and also Section 17.03.0.50 of the Unified Development Code. (b)Guidelines i. Buildings may contain any of three types of dwellings: flats, town houses and lofts. ii. Dwellings may be as repetitive or unique as deemed by individual designs. ill. Buildings may be composed of one dominant volume, flanked by secondary ones. 8: Accessory Dwellings Not ,N11otie pernjtted. M. Commercial Block A building designed for occupancy by retail, service, and/or office uses on the ground floor, with upper floors also configured for those uses or for residences. Along Main Street in the Urban Center zone. only retail, restaurant, entertainment, and similar aetiVC uses are permitted at rJrormd level, fronting the street subject to the [director of Community Development. Office. service. res'dential, and other like or similar- uses shall be located either belikid a retail/restaUrant Page 36 use or on an upper floor. Ground level office and service uses are permitted in the Corridor zone. 1: Lot Width (a) Minimum: 25 ft 2: Access (a) Standards i. The main entrance to each ground floor commercial or residential storefront is directly from the street. ii. Entrance to the residential portions of the building is through a street level lobby, or through a podium lobby accessible from the street or through a side yard. iii. Interior circulation to each dwelling is through a corridor. iv. Where an alley is present, parking may be accessed through the alley. v. For corner lots without access to an alley, parking is accessed from the side street through the building. vi. Where an alley is not present, parking is accessed from the street through the building. (b)Guidelines i. Elevator access should be provided between the garage, and every one of the levels of the building. 3: Parking (a) Standards i. Required parking is accommodated in an underground garage, surface parking, tuck under parking, or a combination of any of the above. ii. Dwellings have indirect access to their parking stall(s). iii. Services, including all utility access-a+K4, above ground equipment, and trash areas are located on alleys. iv. Where alleys don't exist, utility access, above ground equipment, and trash areas are located as provided under the urban regulations for each zone. (b)Guidelines i. Parking entrances to subterranean garages and/ -or driveways are located as close as possible to the side or rear of each lot. 4: Open Space (a) Standards i. The primary shared open space is the rear yard which shall be designed as a courtyard. Courtyards can be located on the ground or on a podium. Side yards may also be formed to provide outdoor patios connected to ground floor commercial uses. ii. Minimum courtyard dimension shall be 40 feet wide when the long axis of the courtyard is oriented EW and 30 feet wide for a NS orientation. Under no circumstances will a courtyard be of a proportion of less than l :1 between its width and height. iii. In 40 foot wide courtyards, frontages and architectural projections allowed within each urban zone are permitted on two sides of the courtyard . They are permitted on one side of 30 foot wide courtyards. (b)Guidelines i. Private patios may be provided at side yards and rear yards. 5: Landscape (a) Standards In the front yard, there is no landscape, but the streetseape. Page 37 �19 ii. At least one large tree planted directly in the ground shall be provided in the rear yard. iii. Courtyards located over garages should be designed to avoid the sensation of forced podium hardscape. (b)Guidelines i. Sideyard trees may be placed to create a particular sense of place. 6: Frontage (a) Standards i. Entrance doors,- public rooms, such as living rooms and dining rooms, are oriented to the degree possible fronting toward the courtyard(s) and street. Service rooms are oriented to the degree possible backing to corridors. ii. The applicable frontage requirements apply per Section 4.3.020. (b)Guidelines i. Frontage types that provide a transition from public to private, indoor to outdoor at the entrance to commercial ground floor spaces are allowed. Store fronts, arcades and galleries are preferred. 7: Building Size and Massing (a)Standards i. Target height ratios for various commercial blocks are as follows: 1.0 story: _100% 1-sttl--yfir.st floor building footprint 2.0 stories: Fust floor: 1.00% building footprint, Second floor: 85%-2-s-te6es oaf first floor footprint plus an optional tower or loft portion equal to; 15% q sssof the first floor building footprint. 3.0 stories: First floor: 100°<<, bL6ldinf_, footprint: Second floor: -40% of the first floor footprint; Third Floor: o>1{csof the, first floor toothrint plus an optional tower or loft portion equal to, 10% 4 sieFie!,oftliefirst floor foot.k)rint, ii. Each dwelling may have only one side exposed to the outdoors with direct access to at least a dooryard, patio, terrace or balcony. (b)Guidelines i. Buildings may contain any of three types of dwellings: flats, town houses and lofts. ii. Dwellings may be as repetitive or unique as deemed by individual designs. iii. Buildings may be composed of one dominant volume. (c)In instances where an entire block is under development, the target height ratios listed in section (a)i may be modified subject to the issuance of a Minor Use Permit, not to exceed 300% of the first -floor footprint. Modifications in excess of 300% of the first floor footprint may be allowed subject to the issuance of a Conditional Use Permit. 8: Accessory Dwellings Not Allowe perrl�iti:ed. N. Liner A building that conceals a larger building such as a public garage that is designed for occupancy by retail, service, and/or office uses on the ground floor, with upper floors also configured for those uses or for residences. 1: Lot Width (a) Minimum: 125 ft 2: Access Page 38 (a) Standards i. The main entrance to each ground floor commercial or residential storefront is directly from the street. ii. Entrance to the residential portions of the building is through a street level lobby, or through a podium lobby accessible from the street, or through a side yard. iii. Interior circulation to each dwelling is through a corridor. iv. For corner lots without access to an alley, parking is accessed from the side street through the building. v. Where an alley is not present, parking is accessed from the street through the building. (b)Guidelines i. Elevator access should be provided between the garage, and every one of the levels of the building. ii. Where an alley is present, parking may be accessed through the alley. 3: Parking (a) Standards i. Required parking is accommodated in an underground or above -grade garage, tuck under parking, or a combination of any of the above. ii. Dwellings have indirect access to their parking stall(s). iii. Services, including all utility access, i -above ground equipment, and trash areas are located on alleys. iv. Where alleys don't exist, utility access, above ground equipment, and trash areas are located as provided under the urban regulations for each zone. (b)Guidelines i. Parking entrances to subterranean garages and/ or driveways are located as close as possible to the side or rear of each lot. 4: Open Space (a) Standards i. The primary shared open space is the rear or side yard and shall be designed as a courtyard. Courtyards can be located on the ground or on a podium. Side yards may also be formed to provide out door patios connected to ground floor commercial uses. ii. Minimum courtyard dimension shall be 20 feet wide when the long axis of the courtyard is oriented EW and 15 feet wide for a NS orientation. Under no circumstances w=i114-shat) a courtyard be of a proportion of less than 1:1 between its width and height. iii. In 20 foot wide courtyards, frontages and architectural projections allowed within each urban zone are permitted on two sides of the courtyard . They are permitted on one side of 15 foot wide courtyards. (b)Guidelines i. Private patios may be provided at side yards and rear yards. 5: Landscape (a) Standards i. In the front yard, there is no landscape, but the streetscape. (b)Guidelines i. Courtyards located over garages should be designed to avoid the sensation of forced podium hardscape. 6: Frontage Page 39 �� (a) Standards i. Entrance doors—.. public rooms, such as living rooms and dining rooms, are oriented, to the degree possible, fronting toward the courtyard(s) and street. Service rooms are oriented,, to the degree possible, backing to corridors. ii. The applicable frontage requirements apply per Section 4.3.020. (b)Guidelines i. Frontage types that provide a transition from public to private, indoor to outdoor at the entrance to commercial ground floor spaces are allowed. Storefronts, arcades and galleries are preferred. 7: Building Size and Massing (a) Standards i. Target height ratios for various liners are as follows: 1.0 stoFy� 10014, 1 story 2.0 St,-..-;eS. 7594 ,2 1401-ieS. 30','4, ,-. r1 3 St.ie'S r 10'), 7 t 50'X 3 r 1 W -4t 1 ,fit K i-sffi1e to their na1111-C Of cnconzpassiiig a parking structure, Liner Buildinggs do not have spccific target height ratios. Llowever, the liner portion of a builditig should be architecturally varied, and should consist of different 1na;sintgs and volumes where possible, The appcarance of laruc, stark, box structures is to be avoided. ii. Each dwelling may have only one side exposed to the outdoors with direct access to at least a dooryard, patio, terrace or balcony. (b)Guidelines i. Buildings may contain any of three types of dwellings: flats, town houses and lofts. ii. Dwellings may be as repetitive or unique as deemed by individual designs. iii. Buildings may be composed of one dominant volume. (c)In instances where an entire block is under development, the target height ratios listed in section (a)i may be modified subject to the issuance of a Minor Use Permit, not to exceed 300% of the first -floor footprint. Modifications in excess of 300% of the first floor footprint may be allowed subject to the issuance of a Conditional Use Permit. 8: Accessory Dwellings Not ikllewedperrni ted. 4.3.020 - Frontage Type Standards A. Purpose. This chapter identifies the frontage types allowed within the Specific Plan area, and for each type, provides a description, a statement as to the type's intent and, design standards, to ensure that proposed development is consistent with the City's goals for building form, character, and quality within Downtown Newhall. B. Applicability. The provisions of this C.4ap4iNr• q- apta work in combination with the underlying Zone zone as identified on the Regulating Plan. C. Allowable Frontage types by zone. Each Zone -zone identifies the Frontage Types allowed and refers to this Curter chapter for the appropriate information. D. Definitions and Standards Page 40 L Frontyard / Porch - Frontyards are a common frontage associated with single family houses, where the facade is set back from the +rih_t-c�# of=way w-iR! yal. An encroaching porch may also be appended to the facade. A fence or wall at the property line may be used to define the private space of the yard. The front yard may also be raised from the sidewalk, creating a small retaining wall at the property line with entry steps to the yard. (a)A great variety of porch designs are possible, but none. shall be less than 6 feet deep (clear), 12 feet wide (clear) and 10 feet tall (clear). (b)Porches may be at grade or raised to transition into the building. In no case shall porches be raised more than 3 feet from the adjacent grade. (c)Fences defining the front yard shall not exceed 4 feet in height from the adjacent sidewalk. 2. Stoop / Dooryard - Stoops are elevated entry porches/stairs placed close to the frontage line with the ground story elevated from the sidewalk, securing privacy for the windows and front rooms. Dooryards are depressed entries to sub -basements, and are usually paired with a stoop. This type is suitable for ground -floor residential uses at short setbacks. This type may be interspersed with the shopfront frontage type. A porch or shed roof may also cover the stoop. (a)In no case shall the ground story be elevated more than 3 feet above the adjacent sidewalk. (b)Stoops must correspond directly to the building entry(s) and be at least 3 feet wide (perpendicular to or parallel with the adjacent sidewalk). (c)Sub-basements accessed by a dooryard shall not be more than 6 feet below the adjacent sidewalk. 3. Forecourt - Forecourts are a recessed court within a storefront, gallery or arcade frontage. The court is suitable for gardens, vehicular drop offs, and utility off loading. This type should be used sparingly. (a)In no case, shall the forecourt be deeper than 40 feet. (b)A 1 -story fence or wall at the property line may be used to define the private space of the yard. (c)The court may also be raised from the sidewalk, creating a small retaining wall at the property line with entry steps to the court, but should not exceed 36" above the sidewalk grade. 4. Storefront - Storefronts are facades placed at or close to the right-of-way line, with the entrance at sidewalk grade. This type is conventional for retail frontage and is commonly equipped with cantilevered shed roof(s) or awning(s). Recessed storefronts are also acceptable. The absence of a raised ground floor precludes residential use on the ground floor facing the street, although such use is appropriate above. (a)Shopfronts shall be between 10 feet and 16 feet tall, as measured from the adjacent sidewalk. (b)The corresponding storefront(s) opening(s) along the primary frontage shall be at least 65% of the 1 st floor wall area and not have opaque or reflective glazing. Page 41 �� / (c)Shopfronts shall be designed such that outward -swinging doors shall not encroach into OIC public right-of-way. 5. Gallery - Galleries are storefronts with an attached colonnade, that projects over the sidewalk and encroaches into the public right of way. This frontage type is ideal for retail use but only when the sidewalk is fully absorbed within the collonade so that a pedestrian cannot bypass it. (a)Galleries shall be no less than 10 feet wide clear in all directions. (b)Along primary frontages, the arcade shall correspond to storefront openings. (c)Primary frontage storefront openings shall be at least 65% of the 1 st floor wall area and not have opaque or reflective glazing. 6. Arcade - Arcades are facades with an attached colonnade, that is covered by upper stories. This type is ideal for retail use, but only when the sidewalk is absorbed within the arcade so that a pedestrian cannot bypass it. For Building Code considerations, this frontage type cannot cover the public as can the Gallery frontage type. (a)Arcades shall be no less than 10 feet wide clear in all directions. (b)Along primary frontages, the arcade shall correspond to storefront openings. (c) Primary frontage storefront openings shall be at least 65% of the 1 st floor wall area and not have opaque or reflective glazing. 4.4.010 Blocks and Streets Standards A. Purpose and Intent. This section establishes the City's vision for maintaining the existing, pedestrian -scaled, walkable blocks in the plan area through standards for creating new blocks and their corresponding lots. When a project is over 2 acres in size, it represents an area that needs to be erca-divided into blocks 4 -that better fit the pattern and scale in Downtown Newhall. The figure below illustrates the stark difference between the intent of this section and that of conventional suburban development, particularly in terms of scale, pattern and diversity of block, lot and building types. [The following are the captions for the exhibits on page 4:29] Conventional Suburban Development: Discontinuous Network and Vehicularly oriented blocks and streets Traditional Neighborhood Development: Walkable, Small and Interconnected Blocks The procedure for subdividing land is intended to encoUu•aae eORtiFtHe ,'.,. ffek'aleflt Downtown Newhall's.._existim-, patterrn of urban infrastructure that consists of small walkable, blocks7 and an interconnected -awl_ human -scaled network of thoroughfares punctuated by open space of varying types. The following regulations apply to all property within the project boundaries that seeks development on sites larger than 2 acres. Page 42 53 4.4.020 Applicability. Each new block type shall be designed in compliance with the standards of this C-;1apcha iter for the applicable type, subject to the review and approval of the City of Santa Clarita. 4.4.030 Allowable Types and Requirements. The range of block types, their dimensional requirements, and allowed lot widths are summarized below: [INSERT TABLE 1 FROM PAGE 4:29] 4.4.040 Design objectives. Each site shall be designed to be divided into smaller blocks with: a. Internal streets, where appropriate, to connect with off-site streets and/or to create a series of smaller, walkable blocks; b. Service alleys within the new blocks; and c. Multiple buildings on the site, with their entrances on bordering streets. 4.4.050 Subdivision requirements. Each site shall be designed as a subdivision in compliance with the following standards, and to achieve the objectives in section 4.6.040. a. Each proposed parcel shall not exceed one acre. b. Each proposed parcel shall front on a street and its frontage shall not exceed 200 feet, unless specified otherwise in section 4.4.030 (Table 1). 4.4.060 Building design. Buildings proposed on a site of one-half block or larger shall be designed in compliance with the following requirements, in addition to all other applicable provisions of this Code. a. No more than 30 percent of dwelling units on the site may be stacked flats. b. Buildings shall be designed to have fronts and backs, with front facades containing primary building entrances and facing streets. A. Site Sites larger than 2 acres shall be subdivided further to create additional blocks. B. Introduce Streets Sites being subdivided into additional blocks shall introduce streets from the list of allowable thoroughfare types (see pages 2:29-30) and comply with the block -size requirements in section 4.6.030. C. Introduce Alleys Page 43 Access to blocks and their individual parcels is allowed only by alley/lane, side street or, in the case of residential development, via small side drives accessing multiple dwellings. The intent is to maintain the integrity and continuity of the streetscape without interruptions such as driveway access. Therefore, although residential development allows minor interruptions along the primary frontage, the introduction of rear service thoroughfares such as alleys and lanes is required. D. Introduce Lots Based on the type(s) of blocks created and the thoroughfare(s) that they front, lots (parcels) are introduced on each block to correspond with the allowable building types in Chapter 4.3.0 10 E. Introduce Projects Each lot is designed to receive a building per the allowable building types identified in Chapter 4.3.010 and can be arranged to suit the particular organization of buildings desired for each particular block. The allowable building types then are combined with the allowable frontage types in Chapter 4.3.020 per the zone (Chapter 4.2.030-070) in which the lot is located to generate a particular neighborhood form and character. 4.4.070 - Architectural Style Guidelines Intent In preparing this Specific Plan, it was determined that a framework is necessary with which to both express architectural objectives within the project area i+n& i.q.ts w"cII__�aass._.to set of clear guidelines that provides the City and future applicants a basis for proposing and reviewing development proposals. These guidelines are not intended as a style manual but rather as a framework that appropriately represents the salient characteristics of various traditional styles for design exploration and application in Downtown Newhall projects. It is expected that the City will use them through a formal design review process, assisted by a consulting architect who is versed in these matters. Five architectural styles were identified as being -relevant to the area's history and deserving of continued use and interpretation. These styles are: A. Main Street Commercial B. Mediterranean C. Monterey D. Western Victorian E. Craftsman Page 44 5-5 T-he—d4eweThese architectural styles are described in tor-ms—detail to assist designers and architects in their effort to create contemporary desip,,ns that are based in historic architectural precedent in. the Downtown Newhall area. that assist the u:ei- E4 this Speeilie lean—plant) .. , ontempomi-y designs in these histoFie styles. Each style is described, and differentiated from the others, through nine subjects. These describe their prevalent language of composition, technique, materiality and detail for the user to apply to new designs: 1. Base 2. Primary Walls 3. Roof -Wall Connections 4. Roof 5. Drainage 6. Openings 7. Attached Elements 8. Massing 9. Site Definition and Landscape A. Main Street Commercial The Main Street Commercial building is found on almost every pre -World War II American Main Street. Basically a decorated-Fetaiigtrla+rectan,.:ular masonry box in form, one-story buildings are always commercial in use, while multi -story buildings are mixed-use with commercial ground floors. Multi -story facades are typically divided into base, body, and top, with the ground floor taller than the shorter upper floor which is finished by a significant parapet. The ground floor has expansive glass interrupted by structural columns with transoms to allow light to penetrate deep into the interior. Upper floor windows are smaller with vertical windows ghat directly rig--fclate to the ground floor openings. 1. Base a. Multi -story buildings: ground floor is the base and is articulated by large storefront windows and, in some cases, walls or columns of different materials from upper floors. b. Elements (not walls) setback within the wall, may have their own material connection to the ground, such as tile, wood, and/or cast iron. 2. Primary Walls a. The primary walls, usually composed of brick, comprise the main body of.the building's tripartite facade structure. The masonry -work can be very plain or highly decorative. b. Decorative moldings, cornices, or an applied ornament of stone or cast concrete may be used to express the vertical division between the base, the body, and the top. 3. Roof -Wall Connections Page 45 6 a. The roof -wall connection is the top of the facade's tripartite elevational composition. This top, articulated as a substantial cornice, can be formed with the same material as the rest of the wall or fashioned of materials such as stone, concrete, or metal. 4. Roof a. Invariably flat roofs are used. Parapets are articulated as an explicit exterior wall making a visual transition to the sky through plain or elaborate profiles. b. Roofs may be accessible and be used as balconies or terraces. 5. Drainage a. Since these buildings typically maintain a zero setback, rainwater may be diverted away from public sidewalks in several ways: i) downspouts on the 44+e -back -side or alley -side of the building, ii) internal drain pipes imbedded within the buildings walls (visible only on rear), ill) awnings or canopies 6. Openings a. Ground floor windows and doors are large and expansive, typically with a transom. b. Upper floor windows are typically grouped with a rythym relating to the major storefront openings below. c. Upper floor windows are typically double -hung (two lites) and vertically oriented. 7. Attached Elements a. Awnings, canopies, and second floor balconies may extend into the public right-of-way. Such attachments provide shelter to passing pedestrians, emphasize the ground floor uses, and add interest to the box -like massing to the style. 8. Massing a. Whether one-story or multiple -story, Main Street Commercial buildings tend to be square or ta��nt>lurrec tti»i�ltr boxes. However, subtle variations in height can add interest to a a facade, emphasize important architectural features such as a building entrance, or can accentuate a corner condition. 9. Site De&vtifmDefinitJon and Landscape a. Since buildings are typically zero -setback and urban, planting on ground floor street -facing facades is not pru+tt(�clpc.rmitt� cl. b. Landscape, however, is to be in internal courtyards and ;rt,-evtstceet-facing forecourts. B. Mediterranean This architecture is derived from Spanish, Italian, Greek and North African precedents; and44e-i-r t=t-lrr�rrcrzi� iN'E3, ,,,,,r c sf4-1'1-t�'1}}� ��it1=i�()rkl-F'E3'iii-y—�C-F}4�zE-lk-�--�ccx--rrc�n�cir�--ccsi�irrrarc—�crmcl� ci'f-"4�1-k1'. ,. The Mediterranean style is a mature and complex architectural language. Its heritage is so Page 46 d extensive, that when applied, it evokes a heightened sense of urbanity; and an intimate relationship with nature. 1. Base a. Exterior walls reach the ground with an expression of weight, with or without a base. b. An explicit element of base is described either as a painted band of traditional colors or an applied band of stone or cast concrete. c. Elements setback within the wall, may have their own material connection to the ground, such as tile, plaster or concrete. 2. Primary Walls a. Expressed as single -plane expanses of plaster wall. b. May be articulated by traditional moldings or applied ornament of stone or cast concrete, to describe the vertical divisions into base, body and top. c. Plaster finish shall be Santa Barbara Mission -Stucco, Humpy -Bumpy brown coat 16/20 finish with 0 - 3/8" variation, or 20-30 fine sand finish d. Control joints allowed. 3. Roof -Wall Connections a. Exterior walls will transition into roof form by one of three devices: i) a projected wooden cave with exposed wooden rafters, ii) a plaster molding or, ill) a tile cap b. Foam moldings are expressly prohibited. 4. Roof a. May be pitched at a 3:12 ratio and finished in Roman or Mission tile laid irregularly. b. Flat roofs are allowed and shall be articulated as an explicit exterior wall (tile may be multi- color randomly placed) visual transition to the sky. May be accessible and used as balconies or terraces. c. No birdstops allowed at end condition: must be mortar filled. 5. Drainage a. May be conducted off pitched roofs by a traditional combination of gutters and downspouts. b. Flat roofs may be drained by use of trumpet scuppers. Such roofs draining internally to the roof will need tile or ceramic scuppers on exterior walls. c. Rainwater reaching the ground maybe harvested in cisterns or temporarily collected in dry wells. 6. Openings a. Deep-set (min 3" plaster return)and combined with deeper balcony, loggia, and arcade elements to generate complex building -wide vertical or horizontal compositions. b. Such compositions can be symmetrical overall, locally symmetrical or, asymmetrical. c. Shutters are the aggregate size of the associated opening. d. Double -hung or multi -pane; No aluminum or white vinyl 7. Attached Elements Page 47 �� a. All allowable urban frontages in the project area can be expressed in terms particular to this architecture. b. A number of architectural elements such as balconies, stairs and, chimneys can encroach beyond the primary exterior surface of buildings and into their setbacks. 8. Massing a. Volumetric -compositions can be of a single primary volume offset by a variety of lesser ones. Also possible are compositions that are expressed in a single volume. b. It is common and desirable to articulate building corners on corner lots. c. Such designs can be devised at the geometric corner or adjacent to it. 9. Site t3elittimiDefinition and Landscape a. Buildings typically collectpublic and private space into walled precincts consistent with their use. Forecourts, garden walls, and zaguans are common. b. The landscape of gardens and courtyards heightens the spatial character of each such enclosed exterior room. C. Monterey Style Origin derived f R+m--in Monterey, Ag h -California, where an abundant supply of wood was to be found, the Monterey style emerged in 1853 when Boston merchant Thomas Larkin relocated to Monterey. The style combines New England Colonial wood construction with adobe brick exteriors. It is characterized by horizontal proportions dominated by thick masonry walls, low roofs (wood or tile) small, vertical openings. Projections such as single -story porches or combinations of narrow -proportioned porches and balconies typically extend across the majority, if not all, of the principal facades. Projections are covered by an extension of the roof, and constructed of exposed wood members. Often, the vertical members of the balcony extend to the ground, forming a portal. 1. Base a. The ground floor is the base of the building and can be constructed of masonry or finished with plaster. b. Proporitionally taller than 2nd floor c. Exterior walls are expressed as single -plane expanses of masonry or plaster wall. Often the second floor walls clad in horizontal wood siding or board and batten. 2. Primary Walls a. Plaster finish shall be Santa Barbara Mission -Stucco, Humpy -Bumpy brown coat 16/20 finish with 0 - 3/8" variation, or 20-30 fine sand finish b. Control joints to be concealed behind ai-eli'l stylized downspouts 3. Roof -Wall Connections a. Exterior walls will transition into the roof form by projected wooden eaves supported by exposed wooden rafters. Page 48 �5? b. Balcony ceilings will be constructed of wooden rafters and wood planking. 4. Roof a. Pitch may vary from 3:12 to 4:12 and be finished in wood shingle, or Mission tile. b. Flat roofs are not allowed. c. Roofs are typically hipped, but may also be gabled. The ridge of gabled roofs run parallel to the principal facade and balcony. 5. Drainage a. Typically conducted off pitched roofs by a traditional combination of gutters and downspouts. b. Rainwater reaching the ground may be harvested in cisterns or temporarily collected in dry wells. 6. Openings a. Windows and doors are recessed in the wall and framed with wood trim. b. Windows are double -hung, multi -pane and vertical in orientation. c. Openings punctuate large mass and are no closer than their width to the next opening. d. Shutters are the aggregate size of the associated opening. 7. Attached Elements a. Arcade columns 6x6 min and chamfered at corners along shaft. b. Balcony railing typically single -square wood pickets evenly spaced. c. Proportion of attached elements is typically horizontal. 8. Massing a. Rectangular plan, two-story box with an attached, protruding second -story balcony or a balcony -/-arcade combination. b. Second -story balcony can occupy one facade or a portion of one facade of a building or wrap around multiple sides. 9. Site Defintion and Landscape a. Buildings can be situated in a zero -setback, urban condition where landscape is limited to planted pots. b. Buildings can also be designed in patio and backyard configurations. D. Western Victorian The Western Victorian style is characterized by vertically })rr)pe-t4�4pr€j)..o .tie r ec( masses clad in wood, stone, masonry or metal composed of vertically narrow openings. Original horizontal storefronts provide a more urban grade gesture to the street while the remaining massing is concealed behind a tall facade. Structural elements such as columns, braces, etc., are often the same as the decorative elements. Typically, this style emphasizes a street -facing front with the rest of the building often being very simple in composition and decoration. Roofs are Page 49 6)0 typically hidden behind prominent facades and/or parapets. Where visible, roofs are simple and finished in metal or composition shingles. 1. Base a. Exterior walls reach the ground with or without a base. b. Where present, the base is described as an applied band of wood, corrugated metal, or cast concrete, stone such as granite. 2. Primary Walls a. Expressed as single -plane expanses of wood or metal siding. The street -facing facade is typified by decorative elements such as window molding, cornices, lighting, and signage. b. Commercial: `stick -frame storefront'; Residential: wood shingle c. Primarily horizontal siding or vertical board and batten. d. Smooth siding (wood or cement44+tis: no T-111) 3. Roof -Wall Connections a. The front facade is typically articulated as a decorated flat plane capped by a simple cornice supported by decorative brackets. The eve condition of side facade is articulated in a similar manner. b. Balcony ceilings will be constructed of wooden rafters and finished in wood planking. 4. Roof a. Primary roof tends to be hidden by the street -facing parapet. b. Can be sloped or flat. Sloped roofs may be clad in metal or wood shingles. 5. Drainage a. May be conducted off pitched roofs by a traditional combination of gutters and downspouts. b. Rainwater reaching the ground may be harvested in cisterns or temporarily collected in dry wells. 6. Openings a. Windows and doors are framed with wood trim. b. Windows are multi -paned and vertical in orientation. c. Ground floor primarily glazed with transoms over storefronts; Upper floors glazed with smaller, vertical openings. 7. Attached Elements a. A number of decorated architectural elements such as porches, balconies, awnings, and bay windows can encroach beyond the primary exterior surface of buildings and into their setbacks. b. Arcades and galleries can extend also into the front setback. c. Columns are highly articulate, trimmed or capped. 8. Massing a. Tend to have one primary facade that faces the street and is articulated as a decorated flat plane. Page 50 ( �1 b. Can be one- or two-story and tend to have a street -facing architectural bias. 9. Site DefintionDefinition and Landscape a. Buildings can situated in a zero -setback, urban condition where landscaping is limited to planted pots. b. Buildings can also have a front yard, arcade, forecourt or face a courtyard. E. Craftsman This style was initiated in the Midwest and applied mildly to the Southern California climate. It carries strong 1 i64H Asian and : wis,,Swiss influences and was most popular from 1900 to 1920. Buildings are composed of horizontal, single- and two-story volumes. An additional floor may be concealed within the volume of the roof. In its most simple form, it is a wood box surrounded by various attached elements. Walls are typically horizontally placed wood siding, shingles or board -and -batten, with a foundation base and piers in river stone, brick or stucco. Rafter tails and porch columns are exposed, smooth, woodwork. Windows and doors are vertical in proportion, trimmed in wood. Roofs are composed of shallow sloped gabled forms, and made of wood or asphalt shingles with broad overhangs and eaves. 1. Base a. Craftsman houses i-nvat-i +by nvariably rest upon a base of concrete, stone, or brick. b. Stone is largest at the bottom and smallest at the top reflecting the natural stacking of the material. c. The lower floor may be stucco (20-30 fine sand finish) with the upper floor(s) clad in wood or shingle siding. 2. Primary Walls a. Walls shall show no more than two materials along any vertical section of the building, with no more than 90% of the total wall surface in one material. Single family detached houses are exempt. b. Piers are a minimum of 6"x6" if wood posts, and 18"x18" if stone or stucco. c. Stone is largest at the bottom and smallest at the top. 3. Roof -Wall Connections a. Wide eaves with exposed rafters b. Wood braces may be used. c. Min 3' overhang d. Decorative, spaced boards to vent attics 4. Roof a. Principal gables are between 3:12 and 4:12, and shed slopes are less than the principal slope (between 2:12 and 6:12). b. Dormers may be used to provide light and air to rooms in the attic space. c. Heavy timber throughout in lookouts and brackets (6x8 min) Page 51 6 5. Drainage a. May be conducted off pitched roofs by a traditional combination of gutters and downspouts. b. Rainwater reaching the ground may be harvested in cisterns or temporarily collected in dry wells. c. Downspouts are painted or copper and typically round or square. 6. Openings a. Window openings should be oriented vertically, although several windows may abut to form a horizontal overall opening. b. Window lites may be divided into equal increments or be divided on a portion of a window (such as the upper portion of a double -hung or casement window: 4 over 1, 3 over 1) 7. Attached Elements a. Porches, chimneys, and trellises can encroach beyond the primary exterior surface of buildings and into their setbacks. b. Tapered, square columns c. Deep porches to block sun and provide shade to interiors. 8.' Massing a. 3rd story alwas concealed in roof with dormers b. 2 -story with 1 -story components attached such as porches or veranda. c. 1 -story simple house forms with 1 -story components attached such as porches or veranda. 9. Site Defi rtionDetinition and Landscape a. Buildings typically face a front yard. b. Garden walls of rounded stone and/or klinker brick, brick are common. c. Trellis and other woodwork define outdoor porches and patios. 4.4.080 Other Project Design and Development Standards 4.4.04-4-081 - Parking Design A. Number of spaces required. Off-street parking spaces shall be provided for each land use as required by Sections 4.2.030 through 4.2.070 for the applicable zone. B. Parking design. Parking facilities, including internal and external access, and individual spaces shall be designed in compliance with the standards in Unified Development Code Chapter 17.18 (Parking Standards). Parking facilities visible from a street shall be landscaped as provided in Section 4.45..020, below. 4.4.030-082 - Landscape Standards A. Street trees. Proposed development shall include street trees as provided by Chapter 2.4 (Open Space and Streetscape Design). Page 52 65 B. Parking facility landscaping. Surface parking areas shall be planted with shade trees at a minimum ratio of one tree for every four spaces in an orchard planting arrangement, in compliance with the City's Design Guidelines. In the limited circumstances where this Downtown Code allows parking areas adjacent to a street or sidewalk, the parking area shall be screened with landscaping, and a decorative wall between 36 and 48 inches in height, as approved by the tl+of y City, and in compliance with the City's Cornmunity Character and Design Guidelines C. General. All landscape sha11- fully comply with the requirements of AB 1881 regarding the installation of low water usaue landscape. 4.4.83-0-083 - Fences, Walls, and Screening A. Applicability. The requirements .of this Section apply to all fences and walls unless otherwise stated. 1. Fences or wall in flood hazard area. A fence or wall in an area subject to flooding identified on a Federal Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) on file 4 -with the 44epaftfflei4 City shall require a �',auriain ; builLhn&-Pe+m4ep r�nit, and shall comply with all requirements of the City Engineer in addition to the requirements of this Section. 2. Exemptions. These regulations do not apply to fences or walls required by regulations of a State or Federal agency, or by the City for reasons of public safety. B. Height limits. Each fence, wall, and hedge shall comply with the height limits shown in the following table. MAXIMUM HEIGHT OF FENCES AND WALLS [INSERT TABLE FROM PAGE 4:43] Notes: (1)A fence or wall up to eight feet in height may be allowed when the portions above six feet are of an open design (e.g., lattice, wrought iron or grille work). ABu+141n- build.inQ-P�4iT1it: erp relit also may bels required. C. Specific fence and wall requirements. Fences and walls are required as follows, in addition to any other City requirement, or California Building Standards Code requirements_. 1. Fencing between different land uses. Fencing between different land uses shall be provided in compliance with Subsection E. (Screening). 2. Outdoor equipment, storage, and work areas. Nonresidential outdoor uses and equipment adjacent to a residential use shall be fenced and/or screened in compliance with Subsection E. (Screening). Page 53 6 3. Retaining walls. Any embankment to be retained that is over 48 inches in height shall be benched so that no individual retaining wall exceeds a height of 36 inches, and each bench is a minimum width of 36 inches. 4. Temporary fencing. Temporary fencing may be necessary to protect archaeological or historic resources, trees, or other similar sensitive features during site preparation and construction. This fencing shall be approved by the Director. D. Prohibited materials. The following fencing materials are prohibited except where they are required by a State or Federal law or regulation: barbed, razor or concertina wire in conjunction with a fence or wall, or by itself, and chain link fencing within a front or street side setback. In no case shall chain link fenci.nh be visible from the public right-of-way. E. Screening. This Subsection establishes standards for the screening and separation of adjoining residential and nonresidential land uses, equipment and outdoor storage areas, and as well as surface parking areas. 1. Screening between non-residential and residential. Non-residential development abutting a site developed exclusively as a residential use shall provide screening at the parcel boundary as follows...: a. The screen shall consist of plant materials and a solid, decorative wall of masonry or similar durable material, six feet in height --(+i. Up to eight feet may be allowed in compliance with Subsection 13- (Height limits). Openings or pedestrian connections may be required at the discretion of the review atitl&Fi+�lCity. b. The decorative wall shall be architecturally treated on both sides, subject to the approval of the rt= -v t�atrt-hef-i-tyCity. 2. Mechanical equipment, loading docks, and refuse areas. a. Roof or ground mounted mechanical equipment shall be screened from public view from adjoining public streets and rights-of-way and adjoining properties with residential development. This equipment includes air conditioning, heating, ventilation ducts, and exhaust vents, loading docks, refuse storage areas, and utility services, electrical transformers, gas meters, etc. b. The colors, materials, and architectural style of screening shall be architecturally compatible with other on-site development. c. All single family dwellings shall be designed with storage space provided for three, 90 - gallon trash bins, not visible from the street during non -collection days. d. Trash enclosures shall be built to accommodate a ft)r space to hotise sufficient number o_f three -yard bins. "1`he number of bins shall be 4e -be -determined by the City at the time eALthat a development application is submitted for review. Page 54 6,5 ,r;,...,r.le modifieaiioii of an existing bu ldin,.J..rope.ty c.,,.i, Trash enclosures shall be consistent with the surrounding architecture and shall be constructed with a solid roof, and provide convenient pedestrian and collection-vehicle access. 4.5 - Sign Regulations 4.5.010 - Purpose These sign regulations are intended to appropriately limit the placement, type, size, and number of signs allowed within Downtown Newhall, and to require the proper maintenance of signs. The purposes of these limitations and requirements are to: A. Avoidtraffic safety hazards to motorists, bicyclists, and pedestrians, caused by visual distractions and obstructions; B. Promote the aesthetic and environmental values of the community by providing for signs that do not impair the attractiveness of the City as a place to live, work, and shop; C. Provide for signs as an effective channel of communication, while ensuring that signs are aesthetically proportioned in relation to adjacent structures and the structures to which they are attached; and D. Safeguard and protect the public health, safety, and general welfare. 4.5.020 - Applicability A. Signs regulated. These sign regulations apply to all signs in all zones established by Section 4.2.010 (Regulating Plan and Zones), except that directional/instructional signs and real estate signs shall instead comply with the requirements of Unified Development Code (UDC) Chapter 17.19 (Sign Regulations). B. Applicability to sign content. The provisions of this Chapter do not regulate the message content of a sign (sign copy), regardless of whether the message con tent is commercial or noncommercial. C. Sign permit requirements. Sign installation within the areas subject to this Downtown Code shall require sign permit approval in compliance with UDC Chapter 17.19 (Sign Regulations), unless exempted from sign permit requirements by UDC Section 17.19.050 (Signs Not Requiring a Sign Permit). D. Sign Variances and Historic Sign Designation. See UDC Section 17.19.060.G (Administrative Sign Variance and Historic Sign Designation). E. Definitions. Definitions of the specialized terms and phrases used in this section are listed in Unified Development Code Chapter 17.19 (Sign Regulations). Page 55 66 4.5.030 - Prohibited Signs All sign types and sizes not expressly allowed by this Chapter shall be prohibited. Examples of prohibited signs include, but are not limited to the following: A. Abandoned signs; B. Animated and moving signs, including electronic message display signs, and variable intensity, blinking, or flashing signs, or signs that emit a varying intensity of light or color, except time and temperature displays (which are not considered signs), and barber poles; C. Exposed cabinet/raceways behind channel letters; . D. Internally illuminated cabinet (can) signs; E. Off-site signs (e.g., billboards, and signs mounted on vehicles); F. Obscene signs; G. Pole signs and other freestanding signs over six feet in height; H. Roof signs; I. Because of the City='s compelling interest in ensuring traffic safety, signs that simulate in color, size, or design, any traffic control sign or signal, or that make use of words, symbols, or characters in a manner that interferes with, misleads, or confuses pedestrian or vehicular traffic; J. A sign in the form or shape of a directional arrow, or otherwise displaying a directional arrow, except as approved by the City, or as required for safety and convenience and for control of vehicular and pedestrian traffic within the premises of the subject use; K. A sign attached to or suspended from a boat, vehicle, or other movable object that is parked within a public right-of-way, or located on private property so that it is visible from a public right-of-way; except a sign painted directly upon, magnetically affixed to, or permanently affixed to the body or other integral part of a vehicle; L. A sign burned, cut, or otherwise marked on or affixed to a rock, tree, or other natural feature; M.A sign wit1iin placed within a public right-of-way, except as provided by Section 4.5.050.B (Signs allowed in the UC and COR zones); N. A sign painted directly on a building; O. Temporary and portable signs, including the following; Page 56 67 1. A -fie ma ds4raines (unless otherwise stated in the Sign Standards table) and other portable sidewalk signs; 2. Balloons and other inflatable devices; 3. Flags, except official national, state, or local government, institutional or corporate flags, properly displayed; and 4. Pennants and streamers, except in conjunction with a athletic event, carnival, circus, or fair. 4.5.040 - General Requirements for All Signs A. Sign area and height measurement. The measurement of sign area and height to determine compliance with the maximum sign area requirements and height .limits of this Chapter shall ca n eOHi al-i-a+K} ewith Unified Development Code Chapter 17.19 (Sign Regulations). B. Sign location requirements. Each sign shall be located in compliance with the following requirements, and all other applicable provisions of this Chapter. 1. On -premise signs required. Each sign shall be located on the same site as the subject of the sign, except as otherwise allowed by this Chapter. 2. Setback requirements. Each sign shall comply with the setback requirements of the applicable zoning district, except for an approved projecting sign, and except for an approved freestanding sign, which shall be set back a minimum of 10 feet from the front and side street property lines. 3. Placement on a building. No sign shall be placed so as to interfere with the operation of a door or window. Signs should not be located so.that they cover prominent architectural features of the building. 4. Signs within a public right-of-way. No sign shall be allowed in the public right-of-way except for the following: a. A projecting or A -frame sign in compliance with Section 4.5.050.B (Signs allowed in the UC and COR zones); b. Public signs erected by or on behalf of a governmental agency to convey public information, identify public property, post legal notices, or direct or regulate pedestrian or vehicular traffic; or c. Bus stop signs installed by a public transit company; d. Informational signs of a public utility regarding its lines, pipes, poles, or other facilities; Page 57 62 e. Emergency warning signs erected by a governmental agency, a public utility company, or a contractor doing authorized within the public right-of-way. All signs within the public right-of-way that are intended to regulate, warn, or guide traffic, shall comply with the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices. Any sign installed or placed within the public right-of-way other than in compliance with this Section shall be forfeited to the public and be subject to confiscation. C. Sign design. The following design criteria shall be used in reviewing the design of individual signs. Substantial conformance with each of the following design criteria shall be required before a sign permit or Building Permit can be approved. 1. Color. Colors on signs and structural members should be harmonious with one another and relate to the dominant colors of the buildings on the site. Contrasting colors may be utilized if the overall effect of the sign is still compatible with building colors. 2. Design and construction. a. Except for banners, flags, temporary signs, and temporary window signs conforming with the requirements of this Chapter, each sign shall be constructed of permanent materials and shall be permanently attached to the ground, a building, or another structure by direct attachment to a rigid wall, frame, or structure. b. Each permanent sign shall be designed by a professional (e.g., architect, building designer, landscape architect, interior designer, or others whose principal business is the design, manufacture, or sale of signs), or who are capable of producing professional results. c. Each permanent sign shall be constructed by persons whose principal business is building construction or a related trade including sign manufacturing and installation, or others capable of producing professional results. The intent is to ensure public safety, achieve signs of careful construction, neat and readable copy, and durability, to reduce maintenance costs and prevent dilapidation. 3. Materials and structure. a. Sign materials (including framing and supports) shall be representative of the type and scale of materials used on the site where the sign is located. Sign materials shall match those used on the buildings on the site and any other signs on the site. b. No sign shall include reflective material. c. Materials for permanent signs shall be durable and capable of withstanding weathering over the life of the sign with reasonable maintenance. Page 58 6� d. The size of the structural members (e.g. columns, crossbeams, and braces) shall be proportional to the sign panel they are supporting. e. The use of individual letters incorporated into the building design is encouraged, rather than a sign with background and framing other than the structure wall. 4. Street address. The i-eN-iew-imthofftyCity may require that a sign include the street address of the site, where it determines that public safety and emergency vehicle response would be more effectively served than if the street address were displayed solely on one or more buildings on the site. 5. Copy design guidelines. The City does not regulate the message content (copy) of signs; however, the following are principles of copy design and layout that can enhance the readability and attractiveness of signs. Copy design and layout consistent with these principles is encouraged, but not required. a. Sign copy should relate only to the name and/or nature of the business or commercial center. b. Permanent signs that advertise continuous sales, special prices, or include phone numbers, websites, etc., should be avoided. c. Information should be conveyed briefly or by logo, symbol, or other graphic manner. The intent should be to increase the readability of the sign and thereby enhance the identity of the business. d. The area of letters or symbols should not exceed 40 percent of the background area in commercial districts or 60 percent in residential districts. e. Freestanding signs should contain the street address of the parcel or the range of addresses for a multi -tenant center. 6. Sign lighting. Sign lighting shall be designed to minimize light and glare on surrounding rights-of-way and properties. a. External light sources shall be directed and shielded so that they do not produce glare off the site, or illuminatce," any object other than the sign. b. Sign lighting shall not blink, flash, flutter, or change light intensity, brightness, or color. c. Colored lights shall not be used at a location or in a manner so as to be confused or construed as traffic control devices. d. Neither the direct nor reflected light from primary light sources shall create hazards for pedestrians or operators of motor vehicles. Page 59 � D e. For energy conservation, light sources shall be hard -wired 44OUfesC�eftt111.1<rrescent or compact 110 +e—,scefttflnorescent lamps, or other lighting technology that is of equal or greater energy efficiency. Incandescent lamps are prohibited unless approved in writing by the Director. of Comrmviity .Development. D. Sign maintenance. 1. Each sign and supporting hardware, including temporary signs and awning signs, shall be maintained in good repair and functioning properly at all times. Any damage to a sign or its illumination, including the failure of illumination shall be repaired within a maximum of 14 days from the date of damage or failure. 2. A repair to a sign shall be of materials and design of equal or better quality as the original sign. 3. A sign that is not properly maintained and is dilapidated shall be deemed a public nuisance, and may be abated in compliance with the Municipal Code. 4. When an existing sign is removed or replaced, all brackets, poles, and other supports that are no longer required shall be removed. 4.5.050 - Sign Standards by Zone Each sign shall comply with the restrictions provided by this Section. A. UG -1 and UG -2 zones. Each sign in the UG -1 and UG -2 zones shall comply with the requirements in the following table. SIGN STANDARDS FOR UG -I AND UG -2 ZONES Single -Family Dwellings, Duplexes, Triplexes, Fourplexes: None allowed MULTI-VAMILY YKUJtUISAIN V JIKUUIUKLN,1NU1N-KL+N1llLINI1AL UNLN Allowed Sigri TypAl"es MimumSign�Maximum�Numb" er Max4imumSign P;�� � � u Height• of Signs AHowed�� Area'�Allowed per ' NOW � p er Par`cel P,Parcelmu Wall or freestanding Wall signs: below 1 of either allowed 12 sf each; edge of roof, type per entrance or 24 sf total all signs Freestanding: 48 street frontage inches B. UC and COR zones. Each sign in the UC and COR zones shall comply with the requirements in the following table. An approved Sign Review (Enhanced Signage) or a Master Sign Program (Sign Program) may allow for additional signage opportunities that substantially conform to the spirit of Downtown Newhall sign standards. Refer to the Unified Development Code Sections 17.19.060(E) and 17.19.060(F). All sign programs shall conform to the spirit and Page 60 7 � context of the Downtown Newhall Specific Plan and shall be consistent with the adopted architectural styles and guidelines. SIGN STANDARDS FOR UC AND COR ZONES ffi Allowed Sign Types � Ma'ximU4, " Height,and°� ,Location Re uiremerits, ,` Maxim�,um S`i�gn remand( ®therRe uiiements�� "A-F'ranle" Shall be a maximum of'?' x 6 sf "A -France" signs shall only 3' and shall be free and clear of'all pedestrian paths be permitted for retail of travel. businesses on Main Street, when Main Street is closed to.vehicle access for an event Subject to the a proval of the Director of Cotnn Lt Development. Awning Shall be entirely on awning 50% of the area of the valence; lettering max 66% valence front. 1 sign max of valence height; valence per each separate awning height max 18 inches. valence. Marquee To be established by City To be established by City During project review during project review (UDC (UDC 17.19.060.E) 17.19.060.E) Allowed only for the entrance of a theater or 1 sign max playhouse, Monument 5 ft including base 36 sf. structure. Allowed only on a site within the COR zone with more than 100 ft of continuous street frontage. Parcels within the UC zone that front Railroad Avenue that meet the 100' frontage requirement are also eligible_ for monument signs, subject to the approval of a Sign Program Enhanced Signage). Projecting or suspended 16 inches and bottom of 6 sf sign shall be no closer than No dimension greater than 3 8 ft above sidewalk surface ft below. Sign shall be redwood sandblasted, hand carved, or architecturally designed equivalent. Page 61 Wall 2 ft below parapet or eave. 1 sf per if of primary Individual letters 18 inches, business frontage ea r a4—up to 36 inches 1 sign allowed per business may be allowed through the frontage with pedestrian e wi�L�signage procedure entrance. Any sign over 36 inches Side street or rear entrance in height shall be subiect to wall sign max 50% sf the the Enhanced Si -ii Review primary sign area. process identified in {UDC Section 17.19.060.E4: Mounting 1 -story: above 15t floor windows Mounting multi -story: between windows Window Permanent-L2j Permanent-L2 Within window area 15% of total window area Window Temporary-L2Within window area 25% of total window area. Allowed for display a maximum of 15 days at 1 time, up to 3-2 times in a 12 -month period. I additional special event,-holidav shall be permitted for up to 45 days in any 12 -month eriod. (1) The signage procedure shall include the submittal of two (2) sets of a complete sigh plan showing the size and location of the proposed wall sigii on the proposed building fa�adc. The Director of Community Development ;hall have discretion for the approval of all Sian Review applications. (2) Window signage shall be limited to decals, illuminated signs, painted signs, or other similar signage approved by the Director of Community Development. Entertainment uses are exempt from these window sign provisions for events associated witlh their use. C. Sign standards for Creative District (CD) zone. Signs within the CD zone shall comply with the requirements of Unified Development Code Chapter 17.19 (Sign Regulations) for signs within industrial zones. 5.5.070 - Nonconforming Signs A nonconforming sign is any permanent or temporary sign that was legally established and maintained in compliance with the provisions of all applicable laws in effect at the time of original installation but that does not now comply with the provisions of this Downtown Code. A. General requirements. A nonconforming sign shall not be: Page 62 q � 1. Changed to another nonconforming sign; 2. Structurally altered to extend its useful life; 3. Enlarged; 4. Re-established after a business is discontinued for 60 days or more; or 5. Re-established after damage or destruction to 50 percent or more of the value of the sign, or its components, as determined by the Building Official. B. Maintenance and changes. Sign copy and face changes, nonstructural modifications, and nonstructural maintenance (e.g., painting, rust removal) are allowed without a sign permit up to a maximum of 25 percent of the existing total area of the sign. Face changes not including copy, i any nonstructural --modifications exceeding 25 percent of the existing total area of the sign, acid -as well as any structural changes, shall comply with all applicable standards of this chapter. 4.6 - Downtown Code Glossary 4.6.010 - Purpose This Section provides definitions of terms and phrases used in this Downtown Code that are technical or specialized, or that may not reflect common usage. If any of the definitions in this Section conflict with definitions in the Unified Development Code or other provisions of the Municipal Code, these definitions shall control for the purposes of this Downtown Code. If a word is not defined in this Section, or in other provisions of the City of Santa Clarita Municipal Code, the Director shall determine the correct definition. 4.6.020 - Definitions of Specialized Terms and Phrases A. Land use type classifications. The land use types listed in Table .4-1 shall be defined as provided in Unified Development Code Chapter 17.12 (Use Type Classifications), except for use types that are defined in Subsection B., and identified as "(land use)." B. Terms and phrases. As used in this Downtown Code, each of the following terms and phrases shall have the meaning ascribed to them in this Section, unless the context in which they are used clearly requires otherwise. A-C+ts*,o1rV--DWeWW1' C"i�-"ri-r-rccc'rH(}:�i�-i'v�3-t�l}-•ci---1')i=t-i�E-1��i}1--1�1�1-FlEl-tit'fix,---t�-ti--i����•i�}F����: ,1-v-�ii'r'ry r"Hz3�-f%�-3�-3i��--1}E?t--13E'-�'vTtrri-i-i crii Accessory Structure: a detached building or structure, part of a building or structure, which is incidental or subordinate to the main building, structure or use on the same parcel, without cooking facilities (e.g., storage shed, garage, gazebo). Page 63 Allee: a row of trees planted along a Thoroughfare or Pedestrian Walkway. Alle a public or private riOit-of-wav, not less than 210' wide that provides off-street service access to coInmcrcial buildings or residences. Antique or Collectible Store (land use). A retail store that sells antiques, curios, gifts and souvenirs, and collectible items including sports cards and comic books. A store that primarily sells books is included under "General Retail." Does not include stores selling other types of second hand items (e.g., clothing), which are instead included in the definition of "Second Hand Store." Apartment: a dwelling sharing a building and a lot with other dwellings and/or uses. Apartments may be for rent or for sale as condominiums. Arcade: see `Frontage Type.' Architectural Type: (also referred to as `Building Type'): a structure defined by the - combination of configuration, placement, and function. Bicycle Path: a dedicated area, paved in a variety of materials (e.g., asphalt to decomposed granite) that is non -traversable by vehicles and is often shared with pedestrians. Bicycle Route: an identified area, usually by white lines, that is part of the vehicular roadway that allows bicycle use. Block: the aggregate of private lots, passages, common drives and, lanes, circumscribed by Thoroughfares. Block Face: the aggregate of all the building facades on one side of a block. The block Face provides the context for establishing architectural harmony. Building Function: the uses accommodated by a building and its lot. Building Height: the vertical extent of a building measured in stories, not including a raised basement or a habitable attic. Height limits do not apply to masts, belfries, clock towers, chimney flues, and similar structures. Building Height shall be measured from the average grade of the enfronting Thoroughfare. Building Placement: the maximum envelope available for placing a building on a lot. Building Type: (also referred to as `Architectural Type: a structure defined by the combination oeconfiguration, placement and function. The Types used in this Specific Plan are listed below in the order they appear in the document: Carriage House: An attached or detached residence which provides complete independent living facilities for one or more persons and which is located or established on the same lot on Page 64 q,5 which a single-family residence is located. Such dwellings may contain permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking and sanitation. This definition includes Second Units and `granny flats_' - Duplex, Triplex, and Quadplex: These structures are multiple dwelling forms that are architecturally presented as large single-family houses in their typical neighborhood setting. Rowhouse: An individual structure occupied by one primary residence or a structure of multiple townhouse unit types arrayed side by side along the primary frontage. Live/Work: An integrated residence and working space, occupied and utilized by a single household in a structure, either single-family or multi -family, that has been designed or structurally modified to accommodate joint residential occupancy and work activity. Bungalow Court: -a-A building type consisting of freestanding single-family residences arranged around a common, shared courtyard. The individual buildings are arrayed next to each other to form a share type that is wholly open to the street. City: refers to the City of Santa Clarita or its designated reviewing authority or agency. Court: AA -type consisting of residences that can be arranged in four possible configurations: townhouses, townhouses over flats, flats, and flats over flats. These are ana-yecl-arranged next to each other-, on one or more courts, to form a shared type that is partly or wholly open to the street. Stacked Dwellings: A -A structure of single -floor residences of similar configuration either above or below. Commercial Block: A building designed for occupancy by retail, service, and/or office uses on the ground floor, with upper floors also configured for those uses or for residences. Liner: A structure that conceals a larger building such as a public garage that is designed for occupancy by retail, service, and/or office uses on the ground floor, with upper floors also configured for those uses or for residences. Civic: the term defining not-for-profit organizations dedicated to the arts, culture, education, government, transit and municipal parking facilities. Civic Space: an open area dedicated for public use, typically for community gatherings. Civic Space Types are defined by the combination of certain physical constants defined by the relationship between their intended use, their size, their landscaping and their enfronting buildings. Collonade: a series of columns similar to an arcade but spanned by straight lintels rather than arches, linked together, usually as an element of a building. Page 65 7 (^ Commercial Recreation Facility - Indoor (land use). Establishments providing indoor amusement and entertainment services for a fee or admission charge, including: bowling alleys coin-operated amusement arcades dance halls, clubs and ballrooms electronic game arcades (video games, pinball, etc.) ice skating and roller skating pool and billiard rooms as primary uses This use does not include adult businesses. Four or more electronic games or coin-operated amusements in any establishment, or a premises where 50 percent or more of the floor area is occupied by amusement devices, are considered an electronic game arcade as described above; three or fewer machines are not considered a land use separate from the primary use of the site. Common Yard: the type of yard most associated with residential development, characterized by one yard visually connecting with the adjacent yard(s). Context: the particular combination of elements that create a specific environment. A Context Zone (e.g., UG 2) is administratively similar to the land -use zones in conventional zoning ordinances, except that in addition to specifying the building use, density, height and setback, all the relevant elements and characteristics of the intended environment are integrated. The integration includes the characteristics of the private lot and building as well as those of the enfronting public streetscape. Their combination and the ratio of natural -urban intensity is determined by their location on the Transect. Curb: the edge of the vehicular pavement detailed as a raised curb or a swale. The curb usually incorporates the drainage system. Density: the number of dwelling units within a standard measure of land area, usually as units per acre. Design Speed: the velocity at which a Thoroughfare can be comfortably driven without the constraints of signage or enforcement. there are 4 ranges of speed: Very Low: below 20 #.mileser hour (MI'1-1), Low: 20-25 MP1-I, Moderate: 25-35 ff+p-M_P1-1 and High: above 35__mphMPl-1. This factor determines the character and context for a particular segment of the Thoroughfare system. Developable Areas: those areas of a site that are not designated Open Space. Driveway: a vehicular lane within a lot, usually leading to a garage. A Driveway may be used for parking, providing that it is no more than 18 feet wide. Page 66 q7 Dwelling, Multi -Family (land use). See the descriptions of building types in Section 5.3.010 (Architectural Types). Elevation (Building): the exterior walls of a building not alongla frontage. Also referred to as 'Facade' when the elevation is along a frontage line. Enfront: the placement of an element along a frontage line, as in "arches enfront the street." Entrance (Principal): the principal point of access of pedestrians to a building. In the support of pedestrian activity, the Principal Entrance should give to the frontage rather than to the parking. Fabric Building: A building which is not civic or otherwise especially important in the overall neighborhood of blocks and buildings. A building which contributes to the forming of public space by being contextual so that civic and institutional buildings are emphasized. Facade: the exterior wall of a building that is set along a frontage line. Facades support the public realm and are subject to frontage requirements additional to those required of elevations. Forecourt: see Frontage Type. Free Flow: a thoroughfare which has dedicated, striped lanes of travel and tends to be a more highly traveled thoroughfare. Frontage Line: those lot lines that coincide with a public frontage line. One shall be designated as the Principal Frontage Line. Facades along Frontage Lines define the public realm and are therefore more highly regulated than the elevations that coincide with other lot lines. Frontage Type: the architectural element of a building between the public right-of-way and the private property associated with the building. Frontage Types combined with the public realm create the perceptible streetscape. The following types are listed as they appear in this code: Frontyard / Porch: a common frontage associated with single family houses, where the facade is set back from the right of way with a front yard. An encroaching porch may also be appended to the facade. A fence or wall at the property line may be used to define the private space of the yard. The front yard may also be raised from the sidewalk, creating a small retaining wall at the property line with entry steps to the yard. Stoop / Dooryard: an elevated entry porche/stair placed close to the frontage line with the ground story elevated from the sidewalk, securing privacy for the windows and front rooms. This type is suitable for ground -floor residential uses with short setbacks. This type may be interspersed with the shopfront frontage type. A porch or shed roof may also cover the stoop. Forecourt: a semi-public exterior space partially surrounded by a building and also opening to a thoroughfare. These spaces usually lead to a Court, which is a private exterior space. It is often used as a vehicular entrance or drop-off, and its landscape may be improved with paving. Page 67 79 Shopfront: a facade placed at or close to the right-of-way line, with the entrance at sidewalk grade. This type is conventional for retail frontage and is commonly equipped with cantilevered shed roof(s) or awning(s). Recessed storefronts are also acceptable. The absence of a raised ground floor precludes residential use on the ground floor facing the street, although such use is appropriate above. Gallery: a storefront with an attached colonnade, that projects over the sidewalk and encroaches into the public right of way.. This frontage type is ideal for retail use but only when the sidewalk is fully absorbed within the colonnade so that a pedestrian cannot bypass it. Arcade: a facade with an attached colonnade; that is covered by upper stories. This type is ideal for retail use, but only when the sidewalk is fully absorbed within the arcade so that a pedestrian cannot bypass it. For Building Code considerations, this frontage type cannot cover the public xrigh -of-way as can the Gallery frontage type. General Retail (land use): Stores and shops selling many lines of merchandise. Examples of these stores and lines of merchandise include: art galleries, retail art supplies, including framing services bicycles books, magazines, and newspapers cameras and photographic supplies clothing, shoes, and accessories department stores drug stores and pharmacies dry goods fabrics and sewing supplies florists and houseplant stores (indoor sales only Goutdoor sales are "Building and Landscape Materials Sales") hobby materials jewelry luggage and leather goods musical instruments (small), parts and accessories (large instruments are under "Furniture, Furnishings, and Appliance Store") orthopedic supplies small wares specialty shops sporting goods and equipment stationery toys and games variety stores videos, DVDs, records, CDs, including rental stores Page 68 Does not include adult businesses, antique. vintage clothing, or collectible stores, furniture and appliance stores, or second hand stores, which are separately defined. Infill Development: a site seamlessly developed within an existing urban fabric, balancing, completing and/or repairing the surrounding areas. Inside Turning Radius: the curved edge of a Thoroughfare at an intersection, measured at the inside edge of vehicular tracking. The smaller the Turning Radius, the smaller the pedestrian crossing distance and the more slowly the vehicle is forced to make the turn. Control of the Curb Radius is an important variable in the fostering of a pedestrian -friendly environment. Layer: a range of depth of a lot within which certain elements are permitted. Liner: a building that conceals a larger building, such as a public garage, that is designed for occupancy by retail, service, and/or office uses on the ground floor, with upper floors also configured for those uses or for residences. Live -Work: a dwelling unit that contains, to a varying but limited extent, a commercial component. A Live -Work Unit is a fee -simple unit on a lot with the commercial component limited to the ground level. Liquor Store, Wine Shop (land use). A retail store that primarily sells wine, beer, and/or spirits, that may specialize in one or more of the above, and may also sell convenience merchandise including food products. Lot: a separately platted subdivision of land held privately, usually intended for the purposes of building. Lot Line: the boundary that legally and geometrically demarcates a lot. Such lines appear graphically on a Tract Map or Development Permit Site Plan Lot Width: the length of the Principal Frontage Line. Medical Services - Clinic, Urgent Care (land use). A facility other than a hospital where medical, mental health, surgical and other personal health services are provided on an outpatient basis. Examples of these uses include: medical offices with five or more licensed practitioners and/or medical specialties out-patient care facilities urgent care facilities other allied health services These facilities may also include incidental medical laboratories. Counseling services by other than medical doctors or psychiatrists are included under "Offices - Professional/Administrative." Page 69 30 Medical Services - Doctor Office (land use). A facility other than a hospital where medical, dental, mental health, surgical, and/or other personal health care services are provided on an outpatient basis, and that accommodates no more than four licensed primary practitioners (for example, chiropractors, medical doctors, psychiatrists, etc., other than nursing staff) within an individual office suite. A facility with five or more licensed practitioners is instead classified under "Medical Services - Clinic, Urgent Care." Counseling services by other than medical doctors or psychiatrists are included under "Offices - Professional / Administrative." Medical Services - Extended Care (land use). Residential facilities providing nursing and health-related care as a primary use with in-patient beds. Examples of these uses include: board and care homes—convalescent quos 1ic)fistenters; iextended care facilities— _and skilled nursing facilities. Long-term personal care facilities that do not emphasize medical treatment are included under "Residential Care." Meeting Hall: a building accommodating at least one room with an area equivalent to a minimum of 10 square feet per projected dwelling unit within the pedestrian shed in which the meeting hall is located. Neighborhood Market/Convenience Store (land use). A neighborhood serving retail store of 2,500 square feet or less in gross floor area, which carries a range of merchandise oriented to daily convenience shopping needs. May include alcoholic beverage sales only where Section 4.2.020 (Allowed Land Uses, Permit Requirements) allows alcoholic beverage sales as part of a general retail use Net Developable Area: the area defined by blocks which is not to remain for public uses such as Plazas, Greens, Squares, Thoroughfares or Streetscapes: Office (land use). This Downtown Code distinguishes between the following types of offices. These do not include medical offices (see "Medical Service - Clinic, Laboratory, Urgent Care," and "Medical Service - Doctor Office.") 1. Business, Service. Establishments providing direct services to consumers. Examples of these uses include employment agencies, insurance agent offices, real estate offices, travel agencies, utility company offices, elected official satellite offices, etc. This use does not include "Bank, Financial Services," which are separately defined. 2. Processing. Office -type facilities characterized by high employee densities, and occupied by businesses engaged in information processing, and other computer -dependent and/or telecommunications -based activities. Examples of these uses include: airline, lodging chain, and rental car company reservation centers computer software and hardware design and development consumer credit reporting data processing services health management organization (HMO) offices where no medical services are provided Page 70 insurance claim processing mail order and electronic commerce transaction processing telecommunications facility design and management telemarketing 3. Professional/Administrative. Office -type facilities occupied by businesses that provide professional services, or are engaged in the production of intellectual property. Examples of these uses include: accounting, auditing and bookkeeping services advertising agencies attorneys business associations, chambers of commerce commercial art and design services construction contractors (office facilities only) counseling services court reporting services detective agencies and similar services design services including architecture, engineering, landscape architecture, urban planning educational, scientific and research organizations financial management and investment counseling literary and talent agencies management and public relations services media postproduction services news services photographers and photography studios political campaign headquarters psychologists secretarial, stenographic, word processing, and temporary clerical employee services security and commodity brokers writers and artists offices Open Space Types: the various types of open space ranging from the fegierrArc(;ionally- oriented to those types oriented at the level of the block. The following types are listed as they appear in this code: Nature: An interacting process, responsive to laws constituting a value system, offering intrinsic opportunities and limitations to human uses. Creek: A collective drainage that serves as an interim, open storm water conductor to a larger drainage such as a river or lake. Creeks are stabilized by indigenous, riparian trees, shrubs and ground covers at its edges. Plaza: An open space that is available for civic purposes and commercial activities. A plaza is spatially defined by building frontages and normally has a floor of pavement. Plazas should Page 71 6- be located at the intersection of important streets and they frequently enfront civic buildings. Size is flexible depending on block size and location but seldom exceeds 2 acres. Green: An open space available for informal active and passive recreation. A green may be spatially defined by ground plane landscape and informal trees rather than buildings. Minimum size of a green may be 1/2 acre and a maximum size of 10-15 acres. A green is the least formal of urban open spaces Square: An open space available for unstructured recreation and civic purposes. A square is spatially defined by building frontages and its landscape shall consist of pathways, lawns and trees. f,}}e_,ck-ti-Bosque's or- A-1-1 - Squares have a wider array of passive and recreational opportunities than greens. Tot Lot: An open space designed and equipped specifically for the recreation of children. A tot lot may be fenced and may include an open shelter. Tot lots should be interspersed within residential areas and may be placed within a block. Outbuilding:an ancillary building (e.g., garage, storage area, crafts space, etc.), usually located towards the rear of the same lot as the principal building. It is sometimes connected to the principal building. and sometimes occurs as a separate building (also known as an `Accessory Structure'). "Park -Once" (Shared Parking Policy): an accounting for parking spaces that are available to more than one function. The requirement is based on a range of parking -demand found in mature, mixed-use centers (1.4 to 2.5 spaces per 1000 square feet of non-residential floor area). The Shared Parking ratio varies according to multiple functions in close proximity unlikely to require the spaces at the same time. Pedestrian First: the practice of addressing the needs of people, once out of their automobiles, through a series of interdependent urban design and streetscape principles (e.g., wide sidewalks, street trees and shade, on -street parking, outdoor dining, inviting storefronts, the feeling of being in an `outdoor room', short crosswalk distances, interconnected and short blocks). Pedestrian Shed: an area defined by the average distance that may be traversed at an easy pace from its Edge to its Center. This distance is used to determine the size of a Neighborhood. This dimension averages one quarter of a mile or approximately 1400 feet. Personal Services (land use). Establishments providing non2—medical services to individuals as a primary use. Examples of these uses include: barber and beauty shops clothing rental dry cleaning pick-up stores with limited equipment home electronics and small appliance repair laundromats (self-service laundries) locksmiths Page 72 massage (licensed, therapeutic, non -sexual) pet grooming with no boarding shoe repair shops tailors tanning salons These uses may also include accessory retail sales of products related to the services provided. Personal Services - Restricted (land use). Personal services that may tend to have a blighting and/or deteriorating effect upon surrounding areas and which may need to be dispersed to minimize their adverse impacts. Examples of these uses include: check cashing stores fortune tellers palm and card readers pawnshops psychics spas and hot tubs for hourly rental tattoo and body piercing services Planter: the layer of the streetscape which accommodates street trees. Planters may be continuous or individual according to the Thoroughfare and location within the neighborhood. Porch: an open air room appended to the mass of a building with floor and roof, but no walls on at least two sides. For the purposes of this Plan, a porch shall measure at least 6 feet in depth from the inside of the post(s)/column(s) to the adjoining wall and at least 10 feet from the porch floor to the ceiling of the porch. Principal Building: the main building on a lot, always located toward the frontage. Principal Frontage: the frontage of a parcel which is used to identify the parcel for street address purposes. Private Frontage: the privately held layer between the frontage line and the principal building facade. The structures and landscaping within are held to specific standards. The variables of Private Frontage are the depth of the setback and the combination of architectural elements such as fences, stoops, porches and galleries. These elements influenced social behavior in the public realm. The Frontage layer may overlap the public streetscape in the case of awnings, galleries and arcades. Public Frontage: the area between the frontage line and the curb of the vehicular lanes, and the type and dimension of curbs, walks, planters, street trees and streetlights. .Public Services: refers to government offices, services, fiicilities, and/or other uses and buildings that provide necessary services to members of the public. Page 73 Recess Line: a horizontal line, the full width of a facade, above which the facade sets back a minimum distance from the facade below. Residential: premises available for long-term dwelling. Retail: premises available for the sale of merchandise and ki)od sei-vice. not including other uses identified in this code. Restaurant: includes establishments pripiarily enoaged in the preparation and retail sale of food and/or beverages for immediate or semi -immediate consumption either on- or off-site, but shall D1ot include a drive-thru. Retail Frontage Line: Frontage Line designating the requirement for a shopfront, making the ground level available for retail use. This applies to the UC Zone only. Setback: the area of a lot measured from a lot line to a building facade or elevation that must be maintained clear of permanent structures excepting galleries, fences, garden walls, arcades, porches, stoops, balconies, bay windows, terraces and decks (that align with the first floor level) which are permitted to encroach into,the Setback. Shopfront: see Frontage Type. Sidewalk: the paved layer of the public frontage dedicated exclusively to pedestrian activity. The Slow Flow: a thoroughfare, of moderate capacity (shorter in length than a free flow street) which does not have striped, dedicated lanes of travel but has enough width for cars to pass each other comfortably but at a slow speed. Stoop: see Frontage Type. Story: a habitable level within a building of no more than 14 feet in height from finished floor to finished ceiling. Attics and raised basements are not considered a story for the purposes of determining building height. Streetscape: the urban element that provides the major part of the public realm as well as paved lanes for vehicles. A streetscape is endowed with two attributes: capacity and context. Capacity is the number of vehicles that can move safely through a segment within a given time period. It is physically manifested by the number of lanes and their width, and by the curb radius. Context is physically manifested by the appropriate Frontage types as determined by the Neighborhood Zone in which it is located and in the corresponding portion of the Public Realm Plan. Streetwall: an opaque, freestanding wall built along the Frontage Line, or coplanar with the facade, often for the purpose of masking a parking lot from the adjacent Thoroughfare. Streetwalls shall be between 3.5 and 8 feet in height, and constructed of a material matching the adjacent building facade. The wall may be replaced by a hedge, subject to City Page 74 SS Appr:o-valap}noval. Streetwalls may have openings no larger than necessary to allow automobile and pedestrian access. Terrace: a level, paved area accessible directly from a building as its extension. A terrace is typically private and is most common as a Re =afd-Rearyard in single-family development. Thoroughfare: a vehicular way incorporating moving lanes and parking lanes (except alleys/lanes which have no parking lanes) within a right-of-way. Thoroughfare Types: the three principal movement -types of thoroughfares that comprise an interconnected, varied and hierarchical network: Free Flow:-.- a thoroughfare which has dedicated, striped lanes of travel and tends to be a more highly traveled thoroughfare. Typical speeds are up to 55 MPH. Slow Flow: a thoroughfare, of moderate capacity (shorter in length than a free flow street) which does not have striped, dedicated (not striped) lanes of travel but has enough width for cars to pass each other comfortably but at a slow speed. Typical speeds are up to 20 fflfh M}'11 Yield Flow: a thoroughfare of low capacity, shortest in length, and of a type where a single travel lane is shared by cars in both directions. Typical speeds are up to 15 n Iy11'Lt. Traffic Calming: a set of techniques which serves to reduce the speed of traffic. Such strategies include lane -narrowing, on -street parking, chicanes, yield points, sidewalk bulge -outs, speed bumps, surface variations, mid block deflections, and visual clues. Traffic calming is a retrofit technique unnecessary when thoroughfares are correctly designed for the appropriate speed at initial construction. Transect: a system of classification deploying the conceptual range of `rural -to -urban' to arrange in useful order, the typical context groupings of natural and urban areas. q Epirdien-E; basis s srtp}�tar-t-i-n�n _this -1? lrn�- Transit-Oriented Development: a—romt3ili:�ttc�-n—that-within--a-lt�Uso urt�a}3zcd arca-its struetu+e efeates nodes at . effieietit sipacingThesere nii�Eed use -e- - lipaited ill extent by wail(illf Rel'rs todevelopnnent adjacent to a. bus or train station that: includes a. mix Of LiSes Tr-ansit.- Oricnted Development (TOD) ft:rcuses on pedestrian -scaled strcets and buildings. Nvith the goal clf_,c,rcating_a-livable, walkable. community. Transition Line: a horizontal line, the full width of a facade expressed by a material change or by a continuous horizontal articulation such as a cornice or a balcony. Type: a form determined by function and confirmed by culture. A Type is physically defined by its function, its disposition on the lot and its configuration, including frontage and height. Page 75 19(c Use Standards: The terra "use standards" is synonymous with the City of Santa Clarita Unified l)cvelopment Code. ''C'"he term may _Alpo refer to standards and regulations contained in the Downtowia Newhall Specific Plan, the Community Character and Design Guidelines, and other applicable policies, regt.ilations, aiadior development standards. Vernacular: the common language of a region, particularly in terms of architectural contextre#erenee- lo !he afehiteetufal—teete+ii s. Through time and use, the vernacular has intrinsically resolved the architectural response.to climate, construction technique, and to some extent, social mores. Yard: a private area that adjoins or surrounds a building, its landscape subject to the landscape requirements. Yield Flow: a thoroughfare of low capacity, shortest in length, and of a type where a single travel lane is shared by cars in both directions. 7aguaw A paseo, court or exterior hallway that passes through a building. connecting the street or alley to an interior courtyard. Areas above zagLians are typically enclosed and part of the inhabitable space of an upper story, altltouah exterior porches or covered balconies are sometimes used. 4.7 Main Street Outdoor Dining Guidelines 4.7.010 — Purpose The purpose of the Main Street Outdoor Dining Guidelines is to promote safe and attractive use of the public areas in Downtown Newhall. This section assists property owners and tenants along Main Street in establishing outdoor dining areas in the public right-of-way (ROW) that will help create a dynamic and lively atmosphere of the commercial core of Downtown Newhall. A. Context - This section implements policies from the Downtown Newhall Specific Plan, effective December 2005, which encourage pedestrian oriented shops, restaurants and services located on Main Street. To promote Main Street as the recognizable focus of Downtown Newhall, portions of the public right-of-way are available for lease or license for the purposes of creating or extending outdoor dining areas. These standards apply to the design and construction of dining areas and enclosures that will extend into leased areas of the public ROW along Main Street. See Figure 1.0 for an outline of the project area. B. Eligible Properties — With the approval of the Director of Community Development, properties within the Urban Center zone may be allowed to encroach into the public right of way for outdoor dining. The Main Street Outdoor Dining Guidelines provide standards for properties with frontage on Main Street for encroachments for outdoor dining. Eligible properties are shown in Figure 1.0 for a map of eligible properties under these guidelines. Page 76 S? C. Application Process - The application process and submittal requirements to establish an outdoor dining area within the right-of-way on Main Street are outlined in the Main Street Outdoor Dining Area Application & Checklist. D. Other Regulations - Business and property owners are not relieved from obtaining other required approvals, licenses, and permits for a new or expanded business from the Community Development Department, Public Works Department, Fire Department, Alcoholic Beverage Control Board (ABC), and any other appropriate authority. E. General Guidelines - The City's interest in reviewing applications for outdoor dining relates to the safety and well being of the public and the promotion of the Downtown as a vital and attractive pedestrian district. The City's goal is to maintain the highest standards of accessibility and safety while achieving an attractive and functional design. In general, allowed encroachments should compliment public use and improvements. In no case shall encroachments be permitted which serve to exclude the public from any public sidewalk or street. The City may deny any application for outdoor dining in the public right of way that it determines does not comply with these guidelines or any other standard or regulation set forth by the City. Page 77 Figure I — Main Street Outdoor Dining Eligible Properties Page 78 9 F. Location and Dimensions — Dining areas in the right-of-way may be allowed where it can be determined by the City that the encroachment would not result, individually or cumulatively, in a narrowing of the sidewalk such that important functional attributes of the Downtown, (e.g., ability of pedestrians to stroll side-by-side and to pass comfortably for significant stretches, lingering and window shopping) are not jeopardized. The location and dimensions of any item located in a public place shall meet the minimum requirements set forth in these guidelines and any other local, state or federal law or regulation. 1. Encroachments shall conform to the following standards: 5' minimum width unobstructed pedestrian path of travel 4' minimum. setback from driveways 8' minimum setback from pedestrian ramps at corners 2' minimum setback from any legally required building entrance or exit. All dining furniture and appurtenances must be contained within the dining area Above grade planters or pots used as part of the dining enclosure shall be a minimum height of 2'. Pots and plant materials shall not exceed a maximum height of 4'. MAIN STREET UrNt sales 04://— / / 8'r%1 in. from corner ramps 1 5' ROW Figure 2 — Setback Exhibit 2. Encroachments shall not block safe access to businesses, parking spaces, bike stalls, or other spaces required by local, state or federal building or safety codes. Page 79 70 3. Chairs and tables shall not extend into the required accessible walkway at any time. Chairs must be at a scale appropriate to the size of the table or space available for seating. 4. Tables and chairs shall not be affixed to the sidewalk or any portion of the right-of-way. 5. Heating devices shall be reviewed by the City of Santa Clarita for safety and aesthetics and may require separate building permit review. rel The Community Development Department may require an Architectural Design Review to review any items placed in the City right-of-way that are not clearly consistent with these guidelines. G. Maintenance and Operational Standards 1. Maintenance of sidewalk encroachments shall be the sole responsibility of the permit holder. 2. Any item permitted to be placed in the City right-of-way shall be maintained in a safe manner so as not to obstruct pedestrian access to public sidewalks, access ramps or doorways. Movable items, like chairs, shall be positioned to prevent obstruction of access routes at all times. The permitted item shall be, if moved by patrons, relocated to the appropriate location at all times. 3. All materials shall be well maintained without stains, rust, tears or discoloration. Materials that show signs of significant wear/age shall be replaced. 4. Umbrellas shall be constructed of durable fade resistant materials. Page 80 9 � H. Colors and Materials - The types of materials placed on City sidewalks shall portray a well maintained and aesthetically appealing streetscape. The variety of uses that exist in Downtown Newhall require a cohesive guideline of allowed materials, colors and variation of items permitted in the common commercial area. 1. All items located on the public sidewalk shall be constructed of durable materials appropriate for use in the public right-of-way. Folding chairs, light weight materials, deteriorated, U.V. damaged, splintered or other similar furniture will not be approved or placed in the right-of-way. Sealed or painted metal or wood tables are recommended. 2. Permitted encroachments shall be complimentary in material, color and design to the buildings they serve and are adjacent to. 3. Tablecloths, umbrellas and similar materials used as part of an encroachment, shall be clearly described in the project application (material samples may be required). All materials shall be painted, stained, etc., 'in a solid color; stripes and patterns are discouraged. 4. Street furniture shall not contain signs, advertising, or logos. I. Umbrellas 1. Umbrella shades shall have approved solid colors. Patterns and stripes are discouraged. 2. Umbrellas shall be installed and maintained so as to provide pedestrian clearance by maintaining seven (7) feet Page 81 i1a of clearance from the sidewalk to the lowest edge of the umbrella. Umbrellas shall not exceed a maximum height of nine (9) feet from the base to the top portion of the pole. 3. Umbrellas shall be constructed of a canvas -type material suitable for outdoor use. No plastic fabrics, plastic or vinyl - laminated fabrics, or any type of rigid materials are permitted. 4. Umbrellas shall be set back a minimum of five (5) feet from the neighboring property. I Barriers A barrier is required for the full perimeter (with the exception of access openings) when the outdoor seating area extends more than four feet into the public ROW. Landscape planters may be used as barriers. 2. Sectional fencing must be constructed of metal (aluminum, steel, iron, or similar) or wood and must be of a dark color (either painted or stained). 3. Rope or chain barriers are permitted. The rope or chain must have a minimum diameter of one inch. Vertical support posts must be constructed of wood or metal. 0 Barriers shall not be affixed to the sidewalk or cause damage to the existing right-of-way. " tt wn e WIN,a , 93 a atea:. .Y'w.n 1 K. Planters and Landscaping 1. Planters shall contain plant materials in healthy condition. Stressed, dead, or dying landscape must be promptly replaced. 2. Planters shall have a self-contained watering reservoir system that prevents any leakage onto the sidewalk. 3. Debris or litter caused by landscape planters shall be maintained or cleaned by the responsible business or property owner. Debris, stains or litter shall be cleaned or removed by the responsible business or property owner. 4. Planters and landscaping shall be trimmed to maintain the required accessible walkway of no less than 5 feet in width. L. Menu Boards 1. Menu boards shall be limited to one per eligible business and shall meet the setback requirements identified in Figure 2. 2. Menu boards shall be limited to a maximum size of 9 square feet. 3. Menu boards shall not be affixed to or cause damage to the existing sidewalk or any other portion of the right-of-way. Page 83 M. Lighting Lighting shall illuminate. only the dining area and shall be shielded from the public space. 2. Lighting shall be mounted so that all wiring is concealed. Rope or string lights are allowed provided they are installed to the requirements of the Building Code and manufacturer's specifications. N. Signage 1. All signage proposed to be located upon umbrellas, barriers, or similar shall be subject to the approval of the Director of Community Development. In no circumstance shall off- site signage or corporate branding, other than that of the subject business, be permitted. O. Other Types of Encroachments 1. Other types of encroachment, not anticipated in these guidelines may be considered and permitted by the City, but must comply with the purpose and intent of these guidelines. P. Indemnification and Insurance Issuance of an outdoor dining permit shall be contingent upon the applicant enacting a Main Street Outdoor Dining License Agreement with the City of Santa Clarita. The applicant shall also provide a Certificate of Liability Insurance for the duration of the outdoor dining permit and license agreement. Annual minimum coverage limits shall be established by the City at the time of application. Page 84 5 11\ CITY OF SANTA CLARITA NEGATIVE DECLARATION. [X] Proposed [ ] Final MASTER CASE NO: Master Case 11-129 PERMIT/PROJECT NAME: Unified Development Code Amendment 11-004 APPLICANT: City of Santa Clarita 23920 Valencia Boulevard, Suite 302 Valencia, CA 91355 LOCATION OF THE PROJECT: Within the Downtown Newhall Specific Plan Area DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT: City of Santa Clarita is preparing amendments to the Downtown Newhall Specific Plan (DNSP). The proposed amendments include grammar and spelling corrections, minor modifications to clarify language and/or intent of the DNSP, along specific amendments to the provisions for the following: "A -frame" signs; window signs; wall signs; outdoor display of merchandise on Main Street; wine bars, wine tasting rooms, micro -breweries, wineries, and full service restaurants on Main Street that serve alcohol; the expiration of a legal, non -conforming use; and the commercial transition between the Urban Center and Corridor zones. Based on the information contained in the Initial Study prepared for this project, and pursuant to the requirements of Section 15070 of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), the City of Santa Clarita [X] City Council [ ] Planning Commission [ ] Director of Planning and Building Services finds that the project as proposed or revised will have no significant effect upon the environment, and that a Negative Declaration shall be adopted pursuant to Section 15070 of CEQA. Mitigation measures for this project [X] Are Not Required [ ] Are Attached [ ] Are Not Attached Lisa M. Webber, AICP PLANNING MANAGI Prepared by: lfG,l I I Patrick Leclair, Associate Planner ( ignat r) (Name/Title) Approved by: I 0C Jeff Hogan, AICP, Senior Planner (S gl at re (Name/Title) Public Review Vr4d From \Oitober 25, 2011 To November 15, 2011 Public Notice G1 n On October 25, 2011 [X] Legal Advertisement [ ] Posting of Properties [ ] Written Notice CERTIFICATION DATE: SACD\CURREN !2011\11-129\11-129 Draft ND.doe ELM INITIAL STUDY CITY OF SANTA CLARITA Project Title/Master Case Number: Master Case 11-129 Unified Development Code Amendment (UDC 11-004) Lead Agency name and address: City of Santa Clarita 23920 Valencia Blvd., Suite 302 Santa Clarita, CA 91355 Contact person and phone number: Patrick Leclair Associate Planner (661) 255-4330 Project location: Downtown Newhall Specific Plan Area Applicant's name and address: City of Santa Clarita 23920 Valencia Blvd., Suite 302 Santa Clarita, CA 91355 General Plan designation: N/A Zoning: N/A Description of project and setting: The City of Santa Clarita is preparing Unified Development Code Amendment 11-004 consisting of amendments to the Downtown Newhall Specific Plan (DNSP). Periodically, staff evaluates the Unified Development Code, as well as the approved Specific Plans to determine if there are any changes that are necessary to clarify sections of the code, update sections to be consistent with planning trends, or to keep consistent with changes that are made at the State level. Changes that have been identified at this .time include amendments to the DNSP that include, but are not limited to, the following: 1. The clean up of various spelling and grammatical errors, as well as correcting the numbering of various code sections; 2. Amending the sign section to create provisions for the use of "A -frame" signs on Main Street during an event where Main Street is closed to vehicle traffic, provide clarification for the type of window signs that q? Master Case 11-129 UDC 11-004 Page 2 of 28 are permitted, allow for greater flexibility for window signage for holiday events, and further make the Enhanced Sign Review process an administrative approval process; 3. Amending the outdoor display requirements to allow for outdoor display on Main Street to be permitted during specific events, or during the schedule on file with the City, subject to the approval of. an Outdoor Display Permit; 4. Amending the expiration of a "legal non- conforming" use to be 60 days rather than the 180 days currently identified by the code; 5. Removing the Minor Use Permit requirement for restaurants with alcohol sales, wine bars, wine tasting rooms, wineries, micro -breweries, or beer gardens; 6. Allowing commercial uses that are permitted in the Urban Center zone to be established in the Corridor zone provided that the' use is located immediately adjacent to the Urban Center zone, and a Minor Use Permit is approved. A comprehensive list of the amendments proposed at this time can be found in the proposed amendments to the DNSP attached to this document as Exhibit "A". Surrounding land uses: N/A Other public agencies whose N/A approval is required: A. ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: The environmental factors checked below would be potentially affected by this project, involving at least onP imnact that is a "Potentially Siunificant Impact" �or a "Less than SiEnificant with Miti anon as indicated by the checklist on the following gages. [ ] Aesthetics [ ] Agriculture Resources [ ] Air Quality [ ] Biological Resources [ ] Cultural Resources [ ] Geology / Soils I[ ] Greenhouse Gas [ ] Hazards & Hazardous [ ] Hydrology / Water Emissions Materials Quality [ ] Land Use / Planning [ ] Mineral Resources [ ] Noise [ ] Population / Housing [ ] Public Services [ ] Recreation Mandatory Findings of ]_ Transportation / Traffic r 1 Utilities/ Service Systems r I __ Significance ____ _ B. DETERMINATION: On the basis of this initial evaluation; [X] I find that the proposed project COULD NOT have a significant effect on the environment, and a NEGATIVE DECLARATION will be prepared. [ ] I find that although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment, there will not be a significant effect in this case because revisions in the project have been made by or agreed to by the project proponent. A MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION will be prepared. i [ ] I find that the proposed project MAY have a significant effect on the environment, and an ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT is required. [ ] I find that the proposed project MAY have a "potentially significant impact" or "potentially significant unless mitigated" impact on the environment, but at least one effect 1) has been adequately analyzed in an earlier document pursuant to applicable legal standards, and 2) has been addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier analysis as described on attached sheets. An ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT is required, but it must analyze only the effects that remain to be addressed. Master Case I 1-129 UDC 11-004 Page 4 of 28 [ ] I find that although .the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment, because all potentially significant effects (a) have been analyzed adequately in an earlier EIR or NEGATIVE DECLARATION pursuant to applicable standards, and (b) have been avoided or mitigated pursuant to that earlier EIR or NEGATIVE DECLARATION, including revisions or mitigation measures that are imposed upon the prop d project nothing further is required. Patrick Lec air, Associate Planner Date lfl/z>'�l1 7iff-14-HoganjSeVior Planner Date Master Case 11-129 UDC 11-004 Page 5 of 28 C. EVALUATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS: Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact with Impact Mitigation I. AESTHETICS - Would the project: a) Have a substantial adverse effect on a scenic vista? [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] b) Substantially damage scenic resources, including, but [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] not limited to, primary/secondary ridgelines, trees, rock outcroppings, and historic buildings within a state scenic highway? c) Substantially degrade the existing visual character or [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] quality of the site and its surroundings? d) Create a new source of substantial light or glare that [ ] (] [ ] [X] would adversely affect day or nighttime views in the area? e) Other [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] II. AGRICULTURE AND FOREST RESOURCES — In determining whether impacts to agricultural resources are significant environmental effects, lead agencies may refer to the California Agricultural Land Evaluation and Site Assessment Model (1997) prepared by the California Dept. of Conservation as an optional model to use in assessing impacts on agriculture and farmland. In determining whether impacts to forest resources, including timberland, are significant environmental effects, lead agencies may refer to information compiled by the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection regarding the state's inventory of forest land, including the Forest and Range Assessment Project and the Forest Legacy Assessment project; and forest carbon measurement methodology provided in Forest Protocols adopted by the California Air Resources Board. Would the project: a) Convert Prime Farmland, Unique Farmland, or [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] Farmland of Statewide Importance (Farmland), as shown on the maps prepared pursuant to the Farmland Mapping and Monitoring Program of the California Resources Agency, to non-agricultural use? Master Case 11-129 UDC 11-004 Page 6 of 28 b) Conflict with existing zoning for agricultural use, or a Williamson Act contract? c) Conflict with existing zoning for, or cause rezoning of, forest land (as defined in Public Resources Code section 12220 (g)), timberland (as defined by Public Resources Code section 4526), or timberland zoned Timberland Production (as defined by Government Code section 51104(g))? d) Result in the loss of forest land or conversion of forest land to non -forest use? Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact with Impact Mitigation [] I [] [X] e) Involve other changes in the existing environment [ ] which, due to their location or nature, could result in conversion of Farmland, to non-agricultural use? III. AIR QUALITY - Where available, the significance criteria established by the applicable air quality management or air pollution control district may be relied upon to make the following determinations. Would the project: a) Conflict with or obstruct implementation of the [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] applicable air quality plan? b) Violate any air quality standard or contribute [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] substantially to an existing or projected air quality violation? c) Result in a cumulatively considerable net increase of [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] any criteria pollutant for which the project region is non -attainment under an applicable federal or state ambient air quality standard (including releasing emissions that exceed quantitative thresholds for ozone precursors)? d) Expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] concentrations? Master Case 11-129 UDC 11-004 Page 7 of 28 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact with Impact Mitigation e) Create objectionable odors affecting a substantial [] [ ] [ ] [X] number of people? f) Other IV. BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES — Would the project: a) Have a substantial adverse effect, either directly or through habitat modifications, on any species identified as a candidate, sensitive, or special status species in local or regional plans, policies, or regulations, or by the California Department of Fish and Game or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service? b) Have a substantial adverse effect on any riparian habitat or other sensitive natural community identified in local or regional plans, policies, regulations or by the California Department of Fish and Game or US Fish and Wildlife Service? c) Have a substantial adverse effect on federally protected wetlands as defined by Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (including, but not limited to, marsh, vernal pool, coastal, etc.) through direct removal, filling, hydrological interruption, or other means? d) Interfere substantially with the movement of any native resident or migratory fish or wildlife species or with established native resident or migratory wildlife corridors, or impede the use of native wildlife nursery sites? . e) Conflict with any local policies or ordinances protecting biological resources, such as a tree preservation policy or ordinance? Oak trees? [] [] [] [X [] [] H [X] [] H [J [Xl [] [] P [X1 /0.5 Master Case 11-129 UDC I1-004 Page 8 of 28 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact with Impact Mitigation f) Conflict with the provisions of an adopted Habitat [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] Conservation Plan, Natural Community Conservation Plan, or other approved local, regional, or state habitat conservation plan? g) Affect a Significant Ecological Area (SEA) or Significant Natural Area (SNA) as identified on the [ ] City of Santa Clarita ESA Delineation Map? h) Other [ ] V. CULTURAL RESOURCES - Would the project: a) Cause a substantial adverse change in the [ ] significance of a historical resource as defined in '15064,5? b) Cause a substantial adverse change in the [ ] significance of an archaeological resource pursuant to ' 15064.5? c) Directly or indirectly destroy or impact a unique [ ] paleontological resource or site or unique geologic .feature? d) Disturb any human remains, including those interred [ ] outside of formal cemeteries? e) Other [ ] VI. GEOLOGY AND SOILS - Would the project: a) Expose people or structures to potential substantial [ ] adverse effects, including .the risk of loss, injury, or death involving: [] [] [X[ ] [] [] [X]' �'J Master Case 11-129 UDC 11-004 Page 9 of 28 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact with Impact Mitigation i) Rupture of a known earthquake fault, as [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] delineated on the most recent Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zoning Map issued by the State Geologist for the area or based on other substantial evidence of a known fault? Refer to Division of Mines and Geology Special Publication 42. ii) Strong seismic ground shaking? [ ] iii) Seismic -related ground failure, including [ ] liquefaction? iv) Landslides? [ ] b) Result in substantial wind or water soil erosion or the [ ] loss of topsoil, either on or off site? c) Be located on a geologic unit or soil that is unstable, [ ] or that would become unstable as a result of the project, and potentially result in on- or off-site landslide, lateral spreading, subsidence, liquefaction or collapse? d) Be located on expansive soil, as defined in Table 18- [ ] 1-B of the Uniform Building Code (1997), creating substantial risks to life or property? e) Have soils incapable of adequately supporting the [ ] use of septic tanks or alternative wastewater disposal systems where sewers are not available for the disposal of wastewater? fl Change in topography or ground surface relief [ ] features? g) Earth movement (cut and/or fill) of 10,000 cubic [ ] yards or more? [] [] [X] [] [] [X] [] [] [X] [] [] [X] [I 1[ ] [X] . /os Master Case 11-129 UDC 11-004 Page 10 of 28 h) Development and/or grading on a slope greater than 10% natural grade? i) The destruction, covering or modification of any unique geologic or physical feature? j) Other Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact with Impact Mitigation [] I [] [X] VII. GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS- Would the project: a) Generate greenhouse gas emissions, either directly or indirectly, that may have a significant impact on [ ] [ ] the environment? b) Conflict with an applicable plan, policy or regulation adopted for the purpose of reducing the [ ] [ ] emissions of greenhouse gasses? VIII. HAZARDS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS - Would the project: a) Create a significant hazard to the public or the [ ] [ ] environment through the routine transport, use, or disposal of hazardous materials? b) Create a significant hazard to the public or the [ ] [ ] environment through reasonably foreseeable upset and accident conditions involving explosion or the release of hazardous materials into the environment (including, but not limited to oil, pesticides, chemicals, fuels, or radiation)? c) Emit hazardous emissions or handle hazardous or [ ] [ ] acutely hazardous materials, substances, or waste within one-quarter mile of an existing or proposed school? d) Be located on a site which is included on a list of [ ] [ ] hazardous materials sites compiled pursuant to Government Code Section 65962.5 and, as a result, would it create a significant hazard to the public or the environment? [X] /off Master Case 11-129 UDC 11-004 Page 11 of 28 e) For a project located within an airport land use plan or, where such a plan has not been adopted, within two miles of a public airport or public use airport, would the project result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in the project area? f) For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip, would the project result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in the project area? g) Impair implementation of or physically interfere with an adopted emergency response plan or emergency evacuation plan? Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact with Impact Mitigation [] I [J [Xl h) Expose people or structures to a significant risk of [ ] loss, injury or death involving wildland fires, including where wildlands are adjacent to urbanized areas or where residences are intermixed with wildlands? i) Exposure of people to existing sources of potential [ ] health hazards (e.g. electrical transmission lines, gas lines, oil pipelines)? j) Other [ J IX. HYDROLOGY AND WATER QUALITY - Would the project: a) Violate any water quality standards or waste [ ] discharge requirements? b) Substantially deplete groundwater supplies or interfere substantially with groundwater recharge such that there would be a net deficit in aquifer volume or a lowering of the local groundwater table level (e.g., the production rate of pre-existing nearby wells would drop to a level which would not support existing land uses or planned uses for which permits have been granted)? H [X] H [XI H [X] Master Case 11-129 UDC 11-004 Page 12 of 28 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact with Impact Mitigation c Substantial) alter the existing drainage pattern of the Y g g P X [] [] [] [ ] site or area, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river, in a manner which would result in substantial erosion or siltation on- or off- site? d) Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] site or area, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river, or substantially increase the rate or amount of surface runoff in a manner which would result in flooding on- or off-site? e) Create or contribute runoff water which would [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] exceed the capacity of existing or planned stormwater drainage systems or provide substantial additional sources of polluted runoff? f) Otherwise substantially degrade water quality? [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] g) Place' housing within a 100 -year flood hazard area as [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] mapped .on a federal Flood Hazard Boundary or Flood Insurance Rate Map or other flood hazard delineation map? h) Place within a 100 -year flood hazard area structures [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] which would impede or redirect flood flows? i) Expose people or structures to a significant risk of [ J [ ] [ ] [X] loss, injury or death involving flooding, including flooding as a result of the failure of a levee or dam? j) Inundation by seiche, tsunami, or mudflow? [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] k) Changes in the rate of flow, currents, or the course [ J [ ] [ ] [X] and direction of surface water and/or groundwater? i) Other modification of a wash, channel creek or river? [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] Master Case 11-129 UDC 11-004 Page 13 of 28 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact with Impact Mitigation 1) Impact Stormwater Management in any of the following ways: i) Potential impact of project construction and [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] project post -construction activity on storm water runoff? ii) Potential discharges from areas for materials [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] storage, vehicle or equipment fueling, vehicle or equipment maintenance (including washing), waste handling, hazardous materials handling or storage, delivery areas or loading docks, or other outdoor work areas? iii) Significant environmentally harmful increase in [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] the flow velocity or volume of storm water runoff? iv) Significant and environmentally harmful [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] increases in erosion of the project site or surrounding areas? V) Storm water discharges that would significantly [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] impair or contribute to the impairment of the beneficial uses of receiving waters or areas that provide water quality benefits (e.g. riparian corridors, wetlands, etc.) vi Cause harm to the biological integrity of drainage [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] systems, watersheds, and/or water bodies? vii) Does the proposed project include provisions. [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] for the separation, recycling, and reuse of materials both during construction and after project occupancy? Master Case 11-129 UDC I1-004 Page 14 of 28 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact with Impact Mitigation X. LAND USE AND PLANNING - Would the project: a) Disrupt. or physically divide an established [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] community (including a low-income or minority community)? b) Conflict with any applicable land use plan, policy, or [ ] [ ] [X] [ ] regulation of an agency with jurisdiction over the project (including, but not limited to the general plan, specific plan, local coastal program, or zoning ordinance) adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an environmental effect? c) Conflict with any applicable habitat conservation [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] plan, natural community conservation plan, and/or policies by agencies with jurisdiction over the project? XI. MINERAL AND ENERGY RESOURCES - Would the project: a) Result in the loss of availability of a known mineral [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] resource that would be of value to the region and the residents of the state? b) Result in the 'loss of availability of a locally [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] important mineral resource recovery site delineated on a local general plan, specific plan or other land use plan? c) Use nonrenewable resources in a wasteful and [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] inefficient manner? Master Case 11-129 UDC 11=004 Page 15 of 28 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact with Impact Mitigation XII. NOISE - Would the project result in: a) Exposure of persons to or generation of noise levels [ ] in excess of standards established in the local general plan or noise ordinance, or applicable standards of other agencies? b) Exposure of persons to or generation of excessive [ ] groundborne vibration or groundborne noise levels? c) A substantial permanent increase in ambient noise [ ] levels in the project vicinity above levels existing without the project? d) A substantial temporary or periodic increase in [ ] ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels existing without the project? e) For a project located within an airport land use plan [ ] or, where such .a plan has not been adopted, within two miles of a public airport or public use airport, would the project expose people residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels? D For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip, [ ] would the project expose people residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels? XIII. POPULATION AND HOUSING - Would the project: a) Induce substantial population growth in an area, [ ] either directly (for example, by proposing new homes and businesses) or indirectly (for example, through extension of roads or other infrastructure)? b) Displace substantial numbers of existing housing, [ ] necessitating the construction of replacement housing elsewhere. (especially affordable housing)? H [] [X] [] [] [X] [] H. [X] [] [] [X] [X] [X] [X] [X] Master Case 11-129 UDC 11-004 Page 16 of 28 c) Displace substantial numbers of people, necessitating the construction of replacement housing elsewhere? XIV. PUBLIC SERVICES - Would the project result in: a) Substantial adverse physical impacts associated with the provision of , new or physically altered governmental facilities, need for new or physically altered governmental facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental impacts, in order to maintain acceptable service ratios, response times or other performance objectives for any of the public services: i) Fire protection? ii) Police protection? iii) Schools? iv) Parks? XV. RECREATION - Would the project:. a) Increase the use of existing neighborhood and regional parks or other recreational facilities such that substantial physical deterioration of the facility would occur or be accelerated? Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact with Impact Mitigation [] I [] [X] [] [] [] [X] [] [] [] [X] [] [] [] [X] [] [] []. [X] b) Include recreational facilities or require the [ ] construction or expansion of recreational facilities which might have an adverse physical effect on the environment? [] [] [X] [l I [X] Master Case 11-129 UDC 11-004 Page 17 of 28 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact with Impact Mitigation XVI. TRANSPORTATIONITRAFFIC - Would the project: a Conflict with an applicable plan, ordinance or policy ] [X ] establishing measures of effectiveness for the performance of the circulation system, taking into account all modes of transportation including mass transit and non -motorized travel and relevant components of the circulation system, including but not limited to intersections, streets, highways and freeways, pedestrian and bicycle paths, and mass transit? b) Conflict with an applicable congestion management [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] program, including, but not limited to level of service standard and travel demand measures, or other standards established by the county congestion management agency for designated roads or highways? c) Result in a change in air traffic patterns, including [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] either an increase in traffic levels or a change in location that results in substantial safety risks? d) Substantially increase hazards due to a design feature [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] (e.g., sharp curves or dangerous intersections) or incompatible uses (e.g., farm equipment)? e) Result in inadequate emergency access? [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] f) Conflict with adopted policies, plans, or programs [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] regarding public transit, bicycle, or pedestrian facilities, or otherwise decrease the performance or safety of such facilities? g) Hazards or barriers for pedestrians or bicyclists? [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] / 13 Master Case 11-129 UDC 11-004 Page 18 of 28 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact with Impact Mitigation XVI. UTILITIES AND SERVICE SYSTEMS - Would the project: a) Exceed wastewater treatment requirements of the [ ] [ ] applicable Regional Water Quality Control Board? b) Require or result in the construction of new water or [ ] [ ] wastewater treatment facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects? c) Require or result in the construction of new storm [ ] [ ] water drainage facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects? d) Have sufficient water supplies available to serve the [ ] [ ] project from existing entitlements and resources, or are new or expanded entitlements needed? e) Result in a determination by the wastewater [ ] [ ] treatment provider which serves or may serve the project that it has adequate capacity to serve the project's projected demand in addition to the provider's existing commitments? fl Be served by a landfill with sufficient permitted [ ] [ ] capacity to accommodate the project's solid waste disposal needs? g) Comply with federal, state, and local statutes and [ ] [ ] regulations related to solid waste? XVII. MANDATORY FINDINGS OF SIGNIFICANCE: iii Master Case 11-129 UDC 11-004 Page 19 of 28 a) Does the project have the potential to degrade the quality of the environment, substantially reduce the habitat of a fish or wildlife species, cause a fish or wildlife population to drop below self-sustaining levels, threaten to eliminate a plant or animal community, reduce the number or restrict the range of a rare or endangered plant or animal or eliminate important examples of the major periods of California history or prehistory? b) Does the project have impacts that are individually limited, but cumulatively considerable? ("Cumulatively considerable" means that the incremental effects of a project are considerable when viewed in connection with the effects of past projects, the effects of other current projects, and the effects of probable future projects)? Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact with Impact Mitigation [] [] [] [X] [] [] [] [X] c) Does the project have environmental effects which [ ] [ ] [ ] [X] will cause substantial adverse effects on human beings, either directly or indirectly? XVII. DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND GAME `DE MINIMUS' FINDING a) Will the project have an adverse effect either [ ] individually or cumulatively, on fish and wildlife resources? Wildlife shall be defined for the purpose of this question as "all wild animals, birds, plants, fish, amphibians, and related ecological communities, including the habitat upon which the wildlife depends for it's continued viability." fly Master Case 11-129 UDC 11-004 Page 20 of 28 D. DISCUSSION OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AND/OR EARLIER ANALYSIS: Section and Subsections Evaluation of Impacts I. AESTHETICS a. -d.) No Impact: The City of Santa Clarita is located within Southern California's Santa Clarita Valley, which is bounded by the San Gabriel Mountains to the south and east, the Santa Susana Mountains to the southwest, and the mountains of the Los Padres and Angeles National Forests to the north. The surrounding natural mountains and ridgelines, some of which extend into the City, provide a visual backdrop for much of the City. Other scenic resources within or visible from the City include the Santa Clara River corridor, forested/vegetated land, and a variety of canyons and natural drainages in portions of the City. The proposed amendments will address changes to the Downtown Newhall Specific Plan (DNSP). Changes to the DNSP are regulatory in nature and will not have any impact to aesthetics in and of themselves. The changes considered at this time consist of some minor grammar, spelling, and numbering clarifications, as well as the various clean-up items identified. Any future development within the DNSP area would be required to comply with the existing DNSP, along with the proposed amendments. Various changes proposed. at this time will address the installation of signs, and the use of temporary window signs and "A -frame" signs. The use of these temporary signs are meant to serve as a way of advertising businesses during specific temporary events on Main Street, or during a holiday season as applicable. During special events on Main Street, visibility of businesses is often obscured, and it is unclear if businesses are open or closed. These proposed amendments would provide business owners opportunities to use temporary signs that would address this issue. At this time, it is not clear as to the number of businesses that would take advantage of these provisions at this time, however, given that these signs are temporary in nature, no impact to aesthetics is anticipated. Further, the remaining changes are regulatory in nature, no impacts to aesthetics are anticipated as a result of the proposed amendments. Therefore, no impact to aesthetics is anticipated with the proposed amendments. II. AGRICULTURE a. -e.) No Impact — The proposed amendments to the DNSP will not RESOURCES affect any farmland identified by the California Resources Agency, farmland designated under a Williamson Act Contract, and will not 116 Master Case 11-129 UDC 11-004 Page 21 of 28 convert any farmland to non-agricultural use. Further, the amendments will not impact any forest lands, or any timberland zoned Timberland Production by the Government Code Section 51104(g). The proposed amendments are regulatory in nature and address a specific portion of the City that is substantially urbanized without any existing agricultural resources. Therefore, the amendments are not anticipated to have an impact on agricultural, farmland, or forest resources. III. AIR QUALITY a. -e.) No Impact: The City of Santa Clarita is within the South Coast Air Basin (SCAB), which is bounded by the San Gabriel, San Bernardino, and San Jacinto Mountains to the north and east, and the Pacific Ocean to the south and west. The air quality in the SCAB is managed by the South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD). The SCAB has a history of recorded air quality violations and is an area where both state and federal ambient air quality standards are exceeded. Because of the violations of the California Ambient Air Quality Standards (CAAQS), the California Clean Air Act requires triennial preparation of an Air Quality Management Plan (AQMP). The AQMP analyzes air quality on a regional level and identifies region -wide attenuation methods to achieve the air quality standards. These region -wide attenuation methods include regulations for stationary -source polluters; facilitation of new transportation technologies, such as low -emission vehicles; and capital improvements, such as park-and-ride facilities and public transit improvements. The most recently adopted plan is the 2007 AQMP, adopted on June 1, 2007. This plan is the South Coast Air Basin's portion of the State Implementation Plan (SIP). This plan is designed to implement the California Clean Air Act an in turn implement the Federal Clean Air Act administered by the EPA. The AQMP accommodates population growth and transportation projections based on the predictions made by the Southern California Association of Governments (SCAG). Thus, projects that are consistent with employment and population forecasts are consistent with the AQMD. The proposed amendments to the DNSP will not alter any of the aforementioned measures directly in that the proposed amendments will address minor amendments to the DNSP that are regulatory in nature and will have no direct impact to air quality. The potential impacts as a result of any development under the proposed amendments would be subject to the applicable air quality regulations 117 Master Case 11-129 UDC 11-004 Page 22 of 28 118 under CEQA in place at the time that development is proposed. However, future development and any associated impacts are speculative at this time and can not be addressed. Therefore, no impact is anticipated to air quality as a result of the proposed amendments to the DNSP. IV. BIOLOGICAL a. -g.) No Impact — The proposed amendments to the DNSP, in and RESOURCES of themselves do not include the modification of any habitat and would not otherwise affect any candidate, sensitive or special status species identified by the Department of Fish and Game or the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Further, the proposed DNSP amendments will not have any adverse affect on any riparian habitat, wetlands as defined by Section 404 of the Clean Water Act, or other biological resources as the proposed amendments include land that is located in an urban portion of the City that has been predominantly entitled and/or developed. The proposed DNSP amendments include various regulatory changes and will not allow for any development in and of themselves. The amendments will not alter any wildlife corridor or migratory fish corridor and will not affect any regulation or code protecting such resources. Therefore, the proposed DNSP amendments are not anticipated to have an impact to biological resources. V. CULTURAL a. -d.) No Impact — The proposed amendments to the DNSP will not RESOURCES have any impact on cultural resources in the City of Santa Clarita. The proposed .amendments will not alter any unique geological feature, paleontological resource, any human remains or affect any historical or archeological resource. While no construction is proposed with these amendments, the potential impact of any future construction as a result of the proposed amendments is too speculative to evaluate at this time. This DNSP amendment would be required to comply with City's General Plan and associated regulations for the preservation of historical and culturally significant resources, which contribute to community identity and a sense of history. Therefore, no impact to archeological, historical or cultural resource would be caused by the proposed UDC amendments. VI. GEOLOGY AND a. -i.) No Impact — Southern California has numerous active and SOILS potentially active faults that could affect the City. As stated in the City's General Plan, the City is susceptible to geologic hazards in the event of a major earthquake magnitude 8.3 along the San Andreas 118 Master Case 11-129 UDC 11-004 Page 23 of 28 Fault. This could result in ground failure and liquefaction. However, the proposed amendments to the DNSP would not change the requirements of future development to follow all state and City building codes/regulations. The proposed amendments would be regulatory in nature and any future development would be required to address the geologic and/or soils conditions on their project site prior to the issuance of any building permits on the'project site. Therefore, the proposed DNSP amendments are not anticipated to have any impact related to geology and soils. VII. GREENHOUSE a. -b.) No Impact — "Greenhouse gases" (so called because of their GAS EMISSIONS role in trapping heat near the surface of the earth) emitted by human activity are implicated in global climate change, commonly referred to as "global warming." These greenhouse gases contribute to an increase in the temperature of the earth's atmosphere. The principal greenhouse gases (GHGs) include carbon dioxide (CO2), methane, and nitrous oxide. Collectively GHGs are measured as carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e). Fossil fuel consumption in the transportation sector (on -road motor vehicles, off-highway mobile sources, and aircraft) is the single largest source of GHG emissions, accounting for approximately half of GHG emissions globally. Industrial and commercial sources are the second largest contributors of GHG emissions with about one- fourth of total emissions. California has passed several bills and the Governor has signed at least three executive orders regarding greenhouse gases. GHG statues and executive orders (EO) include Assembly Bill (AB) 32, Senate Bill (SB) 1368, Executive Order (EO) S-03-05, EO S-20-06 and EO S-01-07. AB 32, the California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006, is one of the most significant pieces of environmental legislation that California has adopted. Among other things, it is designed to maintain California's reputation as a "national and international leader on energy conservation and environmental stewardship." Most notably AB 32 mandates that by 2020, California's GHG emissions be reduced to 1990 levels. The proposed amendments to the DNSP are regulatory in nature and do not propose any development at this time and would therefore not result in major alterations to any air quality plan as it relates to any greenhouse emissions. (19 Master Case 11-129 UDC 11-004 Page 24 of 28 lea Therefore, the proposed DNSP amendments are not .anticipated to have any impact related to greenhouse gas emissions. VIII. HAZARDS AND a. -i.) No Impact — The proposed amendments to the DNSP would HAZARDOUS not directly expose people to health hazards or hazardous materials, MATERIALS interfere with any emergency response plans, or any land use within 2 miles of an airport, airfield, or otherwise impact any airport land use plan. The proposed amendments to the DNSP are regulatory in nature, providing clarity to various issues that have come up in implementing the DNSP. Therefore, the proposed DNSP amendments are not anticipated to have any impact to hazards or hazardous materials. IX. HYDROLOGY a.-1.) No Impact — The proposed project would not impact water AND WATER quality standards, nor affect groundwater supplies. The proposed QUALITY amendments to the DNSP include various regulatory changes, and do not propose any development at this time. The amendments will not result in direct impacts on hydrology and water quality. Further, the proposed amendments are not anticipated to impact any 100 -year flood hazard area, tsunami, drainage pattern, or runoff of Stormwater Management systems. Any future construction related activity within the DNSP would comply with the zoning codes in place at the time that revisions are requested, including any additional CEQA review if applicable. Therefore, the proposed DNSP amendments are not anticipated to have an impact to hydrology and water quality. X. LAND USE AND a.) No Impact — No established community would be disrupted or PLANNING physically divided due to the proposed amendments, and therefore, no impact is anticipated. b.) No Impact — The proposed amendments to the DNSP include various regulatory changes for the Downtown Newhall area. The changes are consistent with the City's General Plan, and are further meant to assist in the redevelopment of the predominantly built environment in Downtown Newhall. Therefore, no impact related to land use and planning is anticipated with the proposed amendments to the UDC. c.) No Impact — The proposed amendments do not affect current City standards regarding habitat conservation plans, natural community reservation plans, and/ or the policies of agencies with jurisdiction lea Master Case 11-129 UDC 11-004 Page 25 of 28 over resources and resource areas within the City since no development is proposed at this time. All future development would be subject to the standards and regulations established by the City at the time revisions are requested. Therefore, the project would have no impact on conservation plans. XI. MINERAL AND a. -c.) No Impact — Gold mining and oil production historically have ENERGY been the principal mineral extraction activities in and around the RESOURCES Santa Clarita Valley. Other minerals found in the planning, area include construction aggregate, titanium, and tuff. Mineral resources and extraction areas are shown in the City's General Plan. The proposed DNSP amendment is not expected to affect mineral resources in the city. Therefore, no impact related to mineral and energy resources is anticipated. XII. NOISE a. -d.) No Impact — The proposed amendments to the DNSP will not expose persons to the generation of a significant increase in noise levels, groundborne vibration, or increase ambient noise The proposed amendments to the DNSP are regulatory in nature. The DNSP amendment, does not propose any development at this time and therefore, there would not be an impact to noise levels in the city. The proposed amendments do not remove any noise -related regulations and would not foreseeably lead to a change in the generation of noise at this time. Therefore, a less than significant impact is anticipated with relation to noise. e.-£) No Impact — There are no airports, airfields, or airport land use plans within the City. Therefore, the proposed DNSP amendments would cause no impacts related to airport noise. XIII. POPULATION a. -c.) No Impact — The proposed amendments to the UDC are not AND HOUSING anticipated to induce substantial population growth in the Santa Clarita Valley, either directly or indirectly, nor would any of the proposed provisions cause displacement of existing homes or people. The proposed amendments to the DNSP are regulatory in nature. Further, the proposed amendments are meant to clarify various issues that have come up as the DNSP has been implemented and will not create an increase, or substantially impact any existing residential uses. The proposed project is a regulatory adjustment and does not include any development activity at this time. The proposed DNSP Master Case 11-129 UDC 11-004 Page 26 of 28 amendments would not alter the City's population projections consistent with the City's General Plan. Therefore, the DNSP amendments would have no impact to population and housing. XIV. PUBLIC a)i. No Impact — The proposed amendments will not directly increase SERVICES the need for fire protection services. However, any future development would be subject to any applicable development fees, which are established to compensate for growth. Since, the proposed DNSP amendments are not anticipated to have a direct impact on fire protection services, and future development would remain subject to development fees, the amendments would have no impact to fire services. a)ii. No Impact — The proposed amendments are not anticipated to directly increase the need for police services. However, any future development would be subject to development fees, which are established to compensate for growth. Since, the proposed DNSP amendments would have no direct impact on police services, and future development would remain subject to development fees, the amendments would have no impact to police services. a)iii. No Impact — The proposed project is not anticipated to directly increase the population of the City of Santa Clarita. However, any future residential development would be subject to school development fees, which are established to compensate for growth. Since, the proposed DNSP amendments would have no direct impact on school services, and future development would be subject to school development fees, the amendments would have no impact to school services. a)iv. No Impact — The proposed project is not anticipated to directly increase number of persons using public parks. However, any future development would be subject to park impact fees, which are established to compensate for residential growth. Since, the proposed DNSP amendments would have no direct impact on parks, and future development would remain subject to park impact fees, the amendments would have no impact to parks. XIV. RECREATION a. -b.) No Impact — The proposed amendments to the DNSP will not have any impact on recreational amenities within the City of Santa Clarita. The proposed project is a regulatory adjustment and does not include any development activities at this time. Any subsequent a royals would be required to comply with the City's General Plan Master Case 11-129 UDC 11-004 Page 27 of 28 /a3 and would be subject to the City's park impact fees as applicable. Therefore, no impact to recreation is anticipated with the proposed DNSP amendments. XV. a. -g.) No Impact — The proposed amendments to the DNSP are TRANSPORTATION / regulatory in nature and are not anticipated to have direct TRAFFIC developmental impacts that alter traffic load or capacity on street systems. The proposed amendments to the DNSP are regulatory in nature. Any subsequent development would be regulated by the DNSP, the City's UDC, General Plan, and transportation policies and would be subject to additional CEQA review to determine project related impacts. However, at this time, since no new development is being proposed, and no impact to traffic is anticipated as a result of the proposed DNSP amendments. XVI. UTILITIES AND a. -g.) No Impact — The proposed amendments to the DNSP do not SERVICE SYSTEMS include any new development at this time. The proposed amendments are regulatory in nature. Therefore, the project would not result in the construction of new water facilities, expansion of existing facilities, affect drainage patterns, water treatment services, and furthermore, no impacts to landfill capacity would occur. Any subsequent development would be required. to comply with the City's General Plan and the requirements of the Regional Water Quality Control Board and all applicable utility purveyors. Compliance with these requirements would ensure all federal, state and local statutes and imposed regulations are met. . Therefore, no impact to utilities or service systems is anticipated as a result of the approval of the proposed DNSP amendments. XVII. MANDATORY a. -c.) No Impact — The proposed amendments to the DNSP will not FINDINGS OF have a significant impact on the environment that would lead to a SIGNIFICANCE substantial reduction in habitat of a fish or wildlife species, or reduce or restrict the number of rare, threatened or endangered species. The proposed amendments to the DNSP are regulatory in nature. As such, the proposed amendments do not remove any established City regulations that protect any plant and animal species. The proposal would not contribute to any cumulative impacts and would not cause environmental effects that would adversely affect humans. XVIII. DEPARTMENT a.) No Impact — The legislative intent of the Department of Fish and OF FISH AND GAME Game `De Minimus' Finding is "to extend the current user -based /a3 Master Case 11-129 UDC 11-004 Page 28 of 28 `DE MINIMUS' funding system by allocating the transactional costs of wildlife FINDING protection and management to those who would consume those resources through urbanization and development..." (AB 3158, Chapter 1706, Statutes of 1990, effective January 1, 1991, Section 1(c)). However, the proposed DNSP amendments would not entitle any new development; and any future development proposal seeking discretionary approval would remain subject to CEQA and the CDFG Code. Since, the proposed amendments are not anticipated to have a significant adverse effect either individually or cumulatively, on fish and wildlife resources, the project's impacts on fish and wildlife are de minimus. SACD\CURRENnOl1\11-129\11-129 Initial Study.doc CITY OF SANTA CLARITA COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT 23920 Valencia Boulevard, Suite 302 Santa Clarita, CA 91355 NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING AND NOTICE OF INTENT TO ADOPT A NEGATIVE DECLARATION APPLICATION: Master Case 11-129; Unified Development Code Amendment 11-004 PROJECT LOCATION: Downtown Newhall Specific Plan Area PROJECT APPLICANT: City of Santa Clarita 23920 Valencia Boulevard Santa Clarita, CA 91355 PROJECT DESCRIPTION: The City of Santa Clarita is preparing annual amendments to the Downtown Newhall Specific Plan (DNSP). The proposed amendments include grammatical corrections, minor modifications to clarify language and/or intent of the DNSP, along specific amendments to the provisions for the following: "A -frame" signs; window signs; wall signs; outdoor display of merchandise on Main Street; wine bars, wine tasting rooms, micro - breweries, wineries, and full service restaurants on Main Street that serve alcohol; the expiration of a legal, non- conforming use; and the commercial transition between the Urban Center and Corridor zones. On November 15, 2011, in a 5-0 vote, the City of Santa Clarita Planning Commission recommended that the City Council approve this request. A DRAFT NEGATIVE DECLARATION has been prepared for this proposed project and was available for public review during the public comment period from Tuesday, October 25, 2011, to Tuesday, November 15, 2011. A copy of the draft Negative Declaration and all supporting documents will be located at the Permit Center Counter located in the City Hall Building at 23920 Valencia Boulevard, Suite 140, Santa Clarita, CA 91355. The City of Santa Clarita City Council will conduct a public hearing on this matter on the following date: DATE: January 10, 2012 TIME: At or after 6:00 p.m. LOCATION: City of Santa Clarita, Council Chambers 23920 Valencia Boulevard, First Floor Santa Clarita, CA 91355 If you wish to challenge the action taken on this matter in court, you may be limited to raising only those issues you or someone else raised at the public hearings described in this notice, or written correspondence delivered to the City of Santa Clarita, at or prior to, the public hearing. For further information regarding this proposal, please contact the case planner at the City of Santa Clarita Permit Center, 23920 Valencia Boulevard, Suite 140, Santa Clarita, CA 91355. Telephone: (661) 255-4330. Project Planner: Patrick Leclair, Associate Planner. Dated: December 15, 2011 Sarah P. Gorman City Clerk Publish Date: December 20, 2011