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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2014-04-22 - AGENDA REPORTS - AB 1707 WATER QUALITY (2)CONSENT CALENDAR DATE: SUBJECT: DEPARTMENT: Agenda Item: 7 CITY OF SANTA CLARITA AGENDA REPORT City Manager Approval Item to be presented by: April 22, 2014 Michael Murphy STATE LEGISLATION: AB 1707 (WILK) WATER QUALITY: SCIENTIFIC PEER REVIEW City Manager's Office RECOMMENDED ACTION City Council adopt the City Council Legislative Committee's recommendation of a "support" position for Assembly Bill 1707 (Wilk) and transmit letters of support to Assembly Member Wilk, other members of Santa Clarita's State Legislative delegation, appropriate Legislative committees, Governor Brown, and the League of California Cities. BACKGROUND Under existing law, the State Water Resources Control Board and the nine California regional water quality control boards regulate water quality in accordance with the Porter -Cologne Water Quality Control Act and the federal Water Pollution Control Act. The state board and the regional boards prescribe requirements for the discharge of waste in accordance with the federal National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit program. Discharges made by the City of Santa Clarita and other entities, such as the Santa Clarita Valley Sanitation District, are regulated by the Los Angeles Regional Water Quality Control Board and the State Water Resources Control Board through Waste Discharge Requirements and NPDES permits for discharging water to the Santa Clara River. NPDES permits must receive approval from the state and federal governments. For example, the NPDES permits that are issued to the City include industrial activities (i.e. Transit Maintenance Facility), public construction sites, groundwater pumping and the storm drain system. State Waste Discharge Requirements permits are issued to the City for sewage system overflows. These permits are required to include any Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDL) enacted for the area. U Under existing law, the California Environmental Protection Agency and its constituent boards and departments are required to conduct an external scientific peer review of the scientific basis for any proposed rule. These reviews are to be conducted by the National Academy of Sciences, University of California, California State University, or similar scientific institution of higher learning. Assembly Bill 1707 (AB 1707) would specifically add a Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) to the definition of "rule" for purposes of requiring the conduct of a scientific peer review. TMDLs are specific rules that are enacted when pollution persists in a water body without improvement. They affect all permits by setting numeric limits for specific pollutants that must be met before water can be discharged. TMDLs can be developed by the Los Angeles Regional Water Quality Control Board and the State Water Resources Control Board, but must be approved by the federal Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) ultimately. While this bill would have no direct effect on the chloride TMDL issued by the Los Angeles Regional Water Quality Control Board for the Santa Clara River, it would require scientific peer review for all proposed TMDLs adopted on or after January 1, 2015, the effective date of the measure, should it be enacted into law. On April 4, 2014, the City Council Legislative Committee met and recommends a "support" position to the full City Council for consideration at the April 22, 2014, City Council meeting. ALTERNATIVE ACTIONS 1. Adopt an "oppose" position on AB 1707. 2. Take no position on AB 1707, 3. Other direction as determined by the City Council. FISCAL IMPACT No additional resources are needed to implement the recommended action. ATTACHMENTS 0 jiLllll AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY MARCH 28, 2014 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE -2013-14 REGULAR SESSION ASSEMBLY BILL No. 1707 Introduced by Assembly Member Wilk February 13, 2014 An act to amend Section 13-201 of the Water 57004 of the Health and Safety Code, relating to water quality. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 1707, as amended, Wilk. Water quality: organization and membership of regional boards scientific peer review. Under existing law, the State Water Resources Control Board and the 9 California regional water quality control boards regulate water quality in accordance with the Porter -Cologne Water Quality Control Act and the Federal Water Pollution Control Act. Among other things, the state board and the regional boards prescribe waste discharge requirements for the discharge of waste in accordance with the federal national pollutant discharge elimination system permit program. Existing law requires the California Environmental Protection Agency, or a board, department, or office within the agency, to enter into an agreement with the NationalAcademyofSciences, the University of California, the California State University, or any similar scientific institution of higher learning, or any combination of those entities, or with a scientist or group of scientists of comparable stature and qual (cations that are recommended by the President of the University of California, to conduct an external scientific peer review of the scientific basis for any proposed rule, as prescribed. Under existing law, a proposed rule is defined to include, among other things, a policy 98 AB 1707 —2— adopted 2— adopted by the state board that has the effect of a regulation and that is adopted in order to implement or make effective a statute. This bill would add the adoption of a total maximum daily load to the definition of "rule "for the purposes of the above provisions. demortstiated interest or preven ability in the field of water qttality and This bill would make it nonsubstanfive ehange to these provisions. Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: rie-yes. State -mandated local program: no. The people of the State of California do enact as follows 1 SECTION]. Section 57004 of the Health and Safety Code is 2 amended to read: 3 57004. (a) For purposes of this section, the following terms 4 have the following meanings: 5 (1) "Rule" means either any of the following: 6 (A) A regulation, as defined in Section 11342.600 of the 7 Government Code. 8 (B) A policy adopted by the State Water Resources Control 9 Board pursuant to the Porter -Cologne Water Quality Control Act 10 (Division 7 (commencing with Section 13000) of the Water Code) 11 that has the effect of a regulation and that is adopted in order to 12 implement or make effective a statute. 13 (C) A total maximum daily load adopted to implement Section 14 303(d) of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. Sec. 15 1313(d)). 16 (2) "Scientific basis" and "scientific portions" mean those 17 foundations of a rule that are premised upon, or derived from, 18 empirical data or other scientific findings, conclusions, or 19 assumptions establishing a regulatory level, standard, or other 20 requirement for the protection of public health or the environment. 98 y 1 2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 —3— AB 1707 (b) The agency, or a board, department, or office within the agency, shall enter into an agreement with the National Academy of Sciences, the University of California, the California State University, or any similar scientific institution of higher learning, any combination of those entities, or with a scientist or group of scientists of comparable stature and qualifications that is recommended by the President of the University of California, to conduct an external scientific peer review of the scientific basis for any rule proposed for adoption by any board, department, or office within the agency. The scientific basis or scientific portion of a rule adopted pursuant to Chapter 6,6 (commencing with Section 25249.5) of Division 20 or Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 39650) of Division 26 shall be deemed to have complied with this section if it complies with the peer review processes established pursuant to these statutes. (c) No person may serve as an external scientific peer reviewer for the scientific portion of a rule if that person participated in the development of the scientific basis or scientific portion of the rule. (d) No board, department, or office within the agency shall take any action to adopt the final version of a rule unless all of the following conditions are met: (1) The board, department, or office submits the scientific portions of the proposed rule, along with a statement of the scientific findings, conclusions, and assumptions on which the scientific portions of the proposed rule are based and the supporting scientific data, studies, and other appropriate materials, to the external scientific peer review entity for its evaluation. (2) The external scientific peer review entity, within the timeframe agreed upon by the board, department, or office and the external scientific peer review entity, prepares a written report that contains an evaluation of the scientific basis of the proposed rule. If the external scientific peer review entity finds that the board, department, or office has failed to demonstrate that the scientific portion of the proposed rule is based upon sound scientific knowledge, methods, and practices, the report shall state that finding, and the reasons explaining the finding, within the agreed-upon timeframe. The board, department, or office may accept the finding of the external scientific peer review entity, in whole, or in part, and may revise the scientific portions of the proposed rule accordingly. If the board, department, or office 98 0 AB 1707 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 -4- disagrees with any aspect of the finding of the external scientific peer review entity, it shall explain, and include as part of the rulemaking record, its basis for arriving at such a determination in the adoption of the final rule, including the reasons why it has determined that the scientific portions of the proposed rule are based on sound scientific knowledge, methods, and practices. (e) The requirements of this section do not apply to any emergency regulation adopted pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 11346.1 of the Government Code. (f) Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to, in any way, limit the authority of a board, department, or office within the agency to adopt a rule pursuant to the requirements of the statute that authorizes or requires the adoption of the rule. :,:,:.::..:r.-- ......�.:,:.,..�:.:::;....�..:. 98 I 10 12 13 14 15 16 -5- AB 1707 C�7 98 7